初一英语下册期末试卷及答案

初一英语期末考试即将来临，为了帮助同学们备考英语期末考试，尝试着完成这份英语期末试卷吧。以下是我给你推荐的初一英语下册期末试卷及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!

初一英语下册期末试卷

一、单项选择(每空1分，共15 分)

( ) 1.----Dad, we can sports in school an hour a day now.

---- Really? That sounds great.

A. to play B. plays C. play D. playing

( ) 2.He goes to school after breakfast every morning.

A. the, the B. \, \ C. the, \ D. \, the

( ) 3. We should do more in our lessons.

A. exercise B. exercises C. exercising D. exercised

( ) 4. The fish .

A. taste well B. tastes well C. taste good D. tastes good

( ) 5. --- How many teachers are there in your school?

--- About four .

A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of

( ) 6. She often a train to school, sometimes she goes to school bus.

A. takes, takes B. takes, by C. by, takes D. by, by

( ) 7. It will you a long time a language well.

A. spend, learn B. to spend, to learn C. take, to learn D. take, learn

( ) 8. Li Tao is from a small village.

A. a 11 years old boy B. a 11-year-old boy

C. an 11-year-old boy D. an 11 years old

( ) 9.Our teacher is very strict us our homework.

A. in, in B. with, with C. in, with D. with, in

( ) 10. The movie is , and we are really very when we see it.

A. relaxing, relaxing B. relaxed, relaxed

C. relaxing, relaxed D. relaxed, relaxing

( )11. There are many animals in the zoo. But some animal are scary.

A. kinds of, kind of B. kinds of, kinds of

C. kind of, kind of D. kind of, kinds of

( )12. There are a lot of in our school.

A. woman teachers B. women teachers

C. woman teacher D. women teacher

( ) 13. –Is the woman your teacher?

-- Yes, she teaches Chinese.

A. us B. our C. ours D. we

( ) 14. – Excuse me. Is there a post office near here?

-- .

A. Yes, it is. B. No, this isn’t. C. Yes, there is. D. No, there aren’t.

( ) 15. – Have a nice weekend.

-- .

A. That’s OK. B. No problem. C. You’re welcome. D. Thank you.

二、完形填空(每空1分，共10 分)

People in different 16 like to eat different foods. 17 kind of food people in the UK 18 to

eat? Fish and fried 19 chips are very 20 in the UK. Sometimes people 21 them at home, but they usually go to a fast food 22 to buy them. They can have them 23 the restaurant or 24 them away home. Sometimes, they 25 like to eat them in a park.

( )16. A. country B. countries C. city D. town

( ) 17. A. Who B. When C. What D. How

( ) 18. A. would like B. like C. likes D. enjoys

( ) 19 A. potato B. potatoes C. potatos D. tomatoes

( ) 20. A. cheap B. large C. popular D. dear

( ) 21. A. cooking B. cook C. cooks D. to cook

( ) 22. A. restaurant B. library C. supermarket D. mall

( ) 23. A. in B. on C. under D. from

( ) 24. A. get B. bring C. take D. to take

( ) 25. A. and B. also C. too D. either

三、阅读理解(每空2 分，共30分)

We had a terrible school trip last week. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn’t arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took over an hour. When we arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, but there weren’t any. There were some really smart seals(海豹), but we didn’t see the show because we arrived too late. We forgot our cameras, so we didn’t take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. We didn’t see many animals because of the rain. So we went for lunch. So we ate hamburgers. My friends also had some ice—cream. But I didn’t have any, because I don’t like it. I wanted French fries, but there weren’t any in the shop. They were sold out! Finally we went back to school. We were wet, tired and stressed out. I didn’t enjoy my school trip at all.

( ) 26.Why did the teacher take the students to take the subway?

A. Because the students didn’t want to have the trip.

B. Because the school bus didn’t arrive.

C. Because the students didn’t like taking the school bus.

D. Because the students didn’t take cameras.

( ) 27. The students were when they arrived at the zoo.

A. excited B. happy C. tired D. lucky

( )28. What animal show was there at the zoo?

A. Dolphin show. B. Seal show. C. Monkey show. D. Panda show.

( )29. How was the weather after they arrived at the zoo?

A. Sunny. B. Cloudy C. Windy D. Rainy

( )30. What did the writer think of the school trip?

A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Not bad. D. Fun.

It’s easy to get lost(迷路) in strange city. Here are some tips(方法) to help you find the way and get to your destination(目的地).

Take a map with you when you go to a new place. If you lose your way, look at the map, you’ll find the place where you want to go.

If you still can’t find the place on the map, ask the police for help. They will tell you the right way to go.

Remember the name of your hotel and the street where it is. If you can’t find the way back, take a taxi.

I hope these tips can help you.

( ) 31. What does the underlined word “strange” mean?

A. 熟悉的 B. 美丽的 C. 现代的 D. 陌生的

( ) 32. How many tips are there in the passage?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

( ) 33. What should you take with you when you go to a strange city?

A. A taxi. B. A map. C. A watch. D. A dictionary.

( ) 34. You should ask for help if you lose your way.

A. a man B. a woman C. the police D. your teacher

( ) 35. Which is the best title(标题) of the passage?

A. Get lost in a large city B. Some useful tips

C. Never go to a strange city D. A map is useful

Hi, I’m a middle school student. I’m Judy. In my class there are thirty-eight students. How do they go to school every day? Seventeen of them take buses because they live far from the school. Six students walk. They think walking is good exercise. Fifteen students ride their bikes to school because they like riding bikes very much and their homes aren’t far from the school. No one goes to school by car. How do I go to school? Ha, I’m one of the fifteen.

( ) 36. There are students in Judy’s class.

A. 29 B. 30 C. 38 D. 45

( ) 37. Six students think is good exercise.

A. running B. walking C. swimming D. riding

( ) 38. students ride their bikes to school.

A. 17 B. 6 C. 10 D. 15

( ) 39. Judy goes to school .

A. on foot B. by bike C. by bus D. by car

( ) 40. No one gets to school .

A. by car B. by bike C. on foot D. by bus

四、选用方框里的句子补全对话(每空1分，共5分)

A: Hi, excuse me.

( ) B: Yes. 41 .

( ) A: Well, I’m new in town. 42

( ) B: Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 43

( ) A: Oh••• 44

B: It’s not too far from here. I can walk with you.

A: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.

( ) B: 45

五、句型转换(每空2分，共10分)

46. You can’t wear sunglasses in the classroom.(改为祈使句)

sunglasses in the classroom!

47. My weekend was boring.(对划线部分提问)

your weekend?

48. Li Ming did his homework last night. (改为否定句)

Li Ming his homework last night.

49. How’s the weather? (同义句转换)

the weather ?

50. Joe sits on my left. Lucy sits on my right. (合并为一句)

I sit Joe Lucy.

六、词语运用。(每空1分，共10分)

(A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

51. N and ten is one hundred.

52. Everyone must follow the school r .

53. If you want to borrow(借) a book, you can go to the l .

54. The house is too e . We can’t buy it.

55. Liu Huan is a famous m . I love his songs.

(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。

56. I enjoy (skate)on the ice in winter.

57. Many children like to eat (candy).

58. At the zoo, Jane (take) many photos along the way.

59. Look! Mike (use) a computer .

60. It took me an hour (do) my homework.

七、 完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)

61. 我们必须准时到达学校。

We must get to school .

62. 我的父亲很喜欢写故事。

My father likes to very much.

63. 请把这些肉切碎。

Please the meat!

64. 如果你来，我会和你一起去。

If you , I go with you.

65. 你想要多大碗的?

would you like?

八、书面表达。(10分)

根据下面的提示写一篇短文介绍你上周末的厦门之旅。

1. 上周末和父母一起去了厦门，住在叔叔家。

2. 星期六叔叔带我到厦门大学(university)参观。

3. 星期天参观了鼓浪屿(Gulangyu)和南普陀庙(South Putuo Temple).

4. 周末玩的很愉快。

初一英语下册期末试卷答案

一、单项选择：(15分)

评分标准：每小题1分，共15分。

1-5. CBBDA 6-10.BCCDC 11-15.ABACD

二、完形填空 (10分)

评分标准：每小题1分，共10分

16-20. BCBAC 21-25. BAACB

三、阅读理解(30分)

评分标准：每小题2分，A、B、C三篇共30分

26-30. BCBDA 31-35. DCBCB 36-40 CBDBA

四、交际运用：(5分)

评分标准：要求写序号，写句子不给分，每小题1分，共5分。

41-45 DCEBA

五、句型转换：( 10分)

评分标准：按空给分，每空1分，每小题2分，共10分。

46、Don’t wear 47、How was 48、didn’t do

49、What’s like 50、between and

六、词语运用： (10分)

(A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

评分标准：每小题1分，共5分

51、Ninety 52、rules 53、library 54、expensive 55、musician

(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。

评分标准：每小题1分，共5分

56、skating 57、candies 58、took 59、is using 60、to do

七、 完成句子(10分)

评分标准：按空给分，每空1分，每小题2分，共10分。

61、on time 62、write stories 63. cut up

64、come, will 65、What size

八、 书面表达：(10分)

评分标准：

1、作文包含所要求的内容，并有适当的发挥，句子通顺，条理清楚， 没有语法和单词错误可以给予10分。

2、作文包含所要求的内容，句子通顺，存在单词和语法错误，可以给7--9分。

3、内容不完整，句子较通顺，老师酌情给分。

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七年级下学期英语单元试题及答案

七年级英语单元试题题目并不难，只要多找英语单元试题来做，把英语语法知识和单词熟记于心，就能考到好成绩。以下是我给你推荐的七年级下学期英语单元试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!

七年级下学期英语单元试题

一、语音。根据所给音素写出单词。(5分)

/ ′pəʊstkɑ:d / / ′restərɒnt / / dress / /′rІəli /

/ Іn′dʒɔI / / stri:t / / draIv / /′ɡri:tІŋ/

/′bæleІ/ /′ɒpərə/

二、单项选择。(15分)

1.It’s seven o’clock. I _______ in bed.

A. lie B. lies C. am lying D. are lying

2. He’s _______ some presents.

A. shop B. shopping C. shops for D. shopping for

3. _______ your presents drinking tea?

A. Do B. Can C. Are C. Be

4. What is the old man _______?

A. do B. does C. doing D. to do

5. Listen! Someone _______ in the next room.

A. sing B. singing C. is singing D. are singing

6. –Are they writing postcards?

–No, _______.

A. they are B. they aren’t C. they do D. they don’t

7. The Smiths _______ sitting at the table.

A. is B. am C. are D. be

8. –Is Lily doing her homework?

–No, she _______. She is _______ a letter.

A. doesn’t. write B. isn’t, writing C. isn’t, write D. doesn’t, writing

9. Listen! Miss Li _______ Bob.

A. talk about B. is talking to C. talks to D. is talking

10. I don’t quite enjoy _______ a train.

A. take B. takes C. to take D. taking

11. The students are waiting _______ a school bus now.

A. for B. on C. at D. to

12. The tree is _______ our building.

A. in front of B. in the front of C. front of D. on the front of

13. It’s cold outside. Please _______ your coat.

A. put on B. put up C. dress D. wear

14. Look! The children _______ football.

A. play B. plays C. is playing D. are playing

15. What _______ you _______ at the moment?

A. are, do B. do, do C. are, doing D. do, doing

三、完形填空。(10分)

Bob and Mike are in the same school, 1 they are in different classes. Their favourite 2 is Chinese. They 3 Chinese is very interesting. They go to school on weekdays. They come to school 4 8:00 in the moring. Today is Tuesday. Bob and Mike are in their own classroom.

Bob 5 an English class. Look! He 6 his English teacher in English. Mike is having a Chinese class. His teacher 7 Beijing Opera with them. The students are looking at their teachers. They 8 carefully. But one of Bob’s classmates 9 a story book, because he isn’t good at English and he 10 English.

( )1. A. but B. and C. or D. when

( )2. A.sport B. subject C. language D. music

( )3. A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell

( )4. A.for B. about C. in D. at

( )5. A. has B. is having C. have D. are having

( )6. A. talks B. talk C. is talking D. is talking to

( )7. A. talk about B. talks about C. is talking about D. is talking with

( )8. A. are listening B. listening to C. hearing D. are listening to

( )9. A. are reading B. is reading C. read D. reads

( )10. A. likes B. isn’t liking C. doesn’t like D. don’t like

四、阅读理解。(20分)

Two friends are at a station. They are waiting for a train to Beijing. The man’s name is Paul. He’s thirty. He’s tall with short golden hair. He is wearing blue jeans and a grey sweater. He’s carrying a small black suircase. He is drinking orange juice. The woman’s name is Jenny. She is twenty-eight. She is quite tall with long brown hair. She is wearing a blue jacket, black jeans and a red sweater. She is eating an apple and is carrying a camera.

1. The two friends _______ at the station.

A. are drinking B. are eating C. are waiting for a woman D. are waiting for a train

2. Paul’s hair is _______.

A. short B. long C. dark D. brown

3. _______ is in black jeans.

A. Jenny B. the woman’s husband C. Paul D. a young man

4. Both the man and the woman are _______.

A. eating something B. wearing jackets and jeans C. young and tall D. carrying cameras

5. Which of the following is wrong?

A. The two friends are wearing sweaters.

B. Jenny is taller than Paul.

C. The two friends are going to Beijing.

D. Paul’s suitcase is not very big.

Mr Turner is standing near the window. His wife, Mrs Turner, is sitting behind him. She is reading a book. She closes the book and asks her husband. “What are you looking at?”

“I’m looking at a boy.” Mr Turner answers. “He’s under the tree near our house. He’s looking at my bike.”

“Oh.” Mrs Turner says, “What is he doing now?”

“He’s cleaning the seat.” Says Mr Turner. “Now he is riding my bike.”

Mrs Turner looks out of the window and then she says: “Ah, don’t you know who he is? He is our son! He is going to school. You must wear glasses!”

根据短文内容回答问题。

1.Where are Mr and Mrs Turner?

___________________________________

2. Is Mrs Turner sitting or standing?

___________________________________

3. What’s Mr Turner looking at?

___________________________________

4. Where’s Mr Turner’s bike?

___________________________________

5. Why is the boy riding the bike?

___________________________________

五、句型转换。(10分)

1. He does his homework in the evening. (改为否定句)

___________________________________

2. They have four lessons in the morning. (改为一般疑问句)

___________________________________

3. Lingling goes to the library twice a week. (就划线部分提问)

___________________________________

4. They are driving their cars home. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)

___________________________________

5. We are having a great time. (改为否定句)

___________________________________

6. Li Lei is writing a letter. (就划线部分提问)

___________________________________

7. My teacher is reading a book. (就划线部分提问)

___________________________________

8.The child is having dinner at home. (改为复数句子)

___________________________________

9. The girl is sitting on the chair. (就划线部分提问)

___________________________________

10. I often visit my grandma at the weekend. (就划线部分提问)

___________________________________________________

六、词汇考查。(10分)

A根据首字母和汉语提示完成单词。

1.I hope you have a good t _______.

2. We’re eating hamburgers and drinking coffee in a r _______.

3. What are you doing at the m _______?

4. See you l _______.

5. We are _______(动身去) for Shanghai.

6. It’s half past ten in the evening. She is s _______ now.

7. The man often d_______ his car to work.

B用括号钟所给词的适当形式填空。

1. Jane is getting _______ (dress) now.

2. People in _______(difference) places are doing _______(difference) things now.

3. They want to take lots of _______(photo) when they visit the Furbidden city.

七、用所给动词的适当形式填空。(10分)

1. I don’t enjoy _______(drink) in the pub.

2. Thank you for _______(send) me the beautiful postcard.

3. Look! The students _______(play) football on the playground.

4. John _______(run) after a dog now.

5. _______ your sister _______(do) her homework now?

6. In London, people _______(not have) afternoon tea now.

7. Mike with his sister _______(like) science.

8. Listen! Who _______(sing) in the next room?

9. Don’t speak loudly, the little boy _______(sleep).

10. What are you doing? I _______(lie) in the sun.

八、根据汉语完成句子。(10分)

1. 玲玲正站在中国的长城上同她爸爸说话。

___________________________________

2. 孩子们正玩得高兴呢!

___________________________________

3. 你能寄给我一张明信片吗?

___________________________________

4. 谢谢你从长城寄来的明信片。

___________________________________

5. 一些人在家里做游戏。

___________________________________

6. 人们没在穿衣打扮。

___________________________________

7. 那个女孩要去听歌剧。

___________________________________

8. 五点钟，人们正下班回家。

___________________________________

9. 另外的人在干什么?

___________________________________

10. 此时我正参加学校的郊游呢。

___________________________________

九、书面表达。(10分)

请根据中文提示，用英语写一段话，介绍你的家人正在干什么。

晚上六点钟，祖父和爸爸下棋，祖母看电视，妈妈做饭，姐姐在电话交谈，哥哥在房间边看书边听音乐，我在做作业。

七年级下学期英语单元试题答案

二、单项选择：1-15 C D CCC BCBBD AAADC

三、完形填空：ABBDB DCABC

四、阅读理解A:DABCB

B: 1. They are near the window.

2. She is sitting.

3. He is looking at a boy.

4. It’s under the tree near their house.

5. Because he is going to school.

五、句型转换。1. He doesn’t do his homework in the evening.

2. Do they have four lessons in the morning?

3. How often does Lingling go to the library?

4. Are they are driving their cars home? Yes, they are.

5. We aren’t having a great time.

6. What is Li Lei doing?

7. What is your teacher doing?

8.The children are having dinner at home.

9. Where is the girl is sitting?

10. What do you often do at the weekend?

六、词汇考查。

A. 1.time 2. restaurant 3. moment 4. later 5. leaving 6. sleeping 7. drives

B. 1. dressed 2. different; different 3. photos

七、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1.drinking 2. sending 3. are playing 4. is running 5. Is; doing 6. aren’t having 7. likes 8. is singing 9. is sleeping 10. am lying

八、根据汉语完成句子。

1. Ling Ling is standing on the Great Wall of China and talking to her father.

2. The children are having a good time.

3.Can you send me a postcard?

4. Thank you for your postcard from the Great Wall.

5. Some people are playing games at home.

6. People aren’t getting dressed.

7. The girl is going to the opera.

8. It’s five o’clock and people are leaving work and going home.

9.What are the others doing?

10. I’m on a school trip at the moment.

九、书面表达。One possible version:

Hi, this is my family. It’s six o’clock in the evening. Let’s see what we are doing. Oh, my grandfather and my father are playing chess. My grandmother is watching TV. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen. My sister is talking on the phone. Where is my brother? He’s listening to the music and reading a book in the room. I’m doing my homework. Everyone is busy.

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历年中考真题试卷电子版

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以上这些网站都是下载中考试题的好去处，它们提供了丰富的资源，让考生可以根据自己的需要进行选择。这些网站的试题质量也相对较高，因为它们通常都是由一些教育专家或者一线教师编制的。

当然，在下载试题的时候，考生也需要注意一些问题。首先，要确保下载的试题是准确无误的，避免出现漏题或者错题的情况。其次，要根据自己的实际情况选择适合自己的试题，不要盲目追求难题或者偏题。最后，要学会合理利用这些试题资源，通过练习不断提高自己的应试能力。

总之，下载中考试题的网站有很多，考生可以根据自己的需要进行选择。但是在使用这些资源的时候，也要注意一些问题，确保自己的练习效果最大化。

七年级地理期末试卷及答案人教版

地理期末考试即将到来，考前做 七年级地理 期末试题试最重要的，细心试题减少犯错误。以下是我为你整理的七年级地理下册期末检测试卷，希望对大家有帮助!

七年级地理下册期末检测试卷

一、选择题：将正确答案的代号填入下表中(每题正确答案只有一个)共40分

1、有关亚洲说法错误的是( )。

A、世界上面积最大的洲。 B、跨经度最广的洲。

C、跨纬度最广的洲。 D、跨东西距离最长的洲。?

2、日本发展经济的有利条件是?( )

A、位于两大板块之间，多火山、地震 B、地域狭小，资源贫乏?

C、日本人人种优良，智商高 D、岛国海岸线曲折，多优良港湾，便于运输?

3、中南半岛的地形特征是( )?

A、多盆地地形 B、海拔较高，以高原为主

C、地势平坦，起伏不大 D、山河相间，纵列分布

4、关于贝加尔湖特点的叙述，正确的是：( )

A、世界最大的淡水湖 B、世界最大的咸水湖

C、世界海拔最高的湖泊 D、世界最深的湖泊

5、伊斯兰教、____和犹太教都看作圣城的城市是 ( )

A、麦加 B、耶路撒冷 C、麦地那 D、巴格达

6、被欧洲西部人们称为“绿色金子”的是( )

A、橄榄 B、牧草 C、水稻 D、森林

7、世界上面积最大的高原是 ( )

A、青藏高原 B、土耳其高原 C、巴西高原 D、东非高原

8、世界华人、华侨分布最集中的地区是：

A、东南亚 B、加拿大 C、澳大利亚 D、美国

9、印度最容易发生的自然灾害是( )

A、火山 B、地震 C、泥石流 D、水旱灾害

10、20世纪60年代推行的“绿色革命”，其主要目的是为了解决( )

A、人口问题 B、环境问题 C、气候问题 D、粮食问题

11、俄罗斯的气候特点是 ( )

A、冬季短而寒冷，夏季长而温和 B、四季分明 C、冬季长寒冷 D、长年严寒

12、考察团到达日本首都东京时正值樱花盛开的季节，旅游团成员们提出了希望游览象征日本的旅游胜地。这个旅游胜地是( )

A、泰山 B、富士山 C、黄山 D、金刚山

13、“泰国黑米、香米……”这些稻米相信大家都尝过，它们以其优良品质，赢得了消费者的喜爱。 不仅泰国，而且越南、缅甸也是世界重要的稻米出口国。原因之一：这里有适宜水稻生长的气候条件( )

A、高温多雨的气候 B、炎热干燥的气候

C、温和多雨的气候 D、寒冷干燥的气候

14、俄罗斯河流众多，被称为“母亲河”的是( )

A、鄂毕河 B、叶尼塞河 C、伏尔加河 D、勒拿河

15、小王在澳大利亚 留学 期间，曾经与同学们一起骑摩托车从澳大利亚东海岸向西穿越大陆，一直到达西海岸，穿越过程中，他们依次经历了三大地形区，即( )

A、山地 平原 高原 B、高原 平原 山地

C、平原 高原 山地 D、山地 高原 平原

16、中东地区许多国家过去是贫穷的以农牧业和灌溉农业为主的国家，而现在不少国家一跃成为世界富裕国家，其致富原因是充分利用了当地丰富的( )

A、森林资源 B、金属矿产资源 C、煤炭资源 D、石油资源

17、在学习《澳大利亚》这节内容前，地理老师提了一个问题：“谈谈你印象中的澳大利亚”下面是同学们谈的内容，其中正确的是( )

A、澳大利亚位于北半球 B、澳大利亚是一个岛国，位于印度洋上

C、澳大利亚靠近南极洲，气候寒冷 D、澳大利亚地广人稀，经济发达

18、有一位美国农民，他种的田地比我们这里一千人种的田地面积还大，一天，他来中国旅游，中国老农好奇的问：“你一个人种那么多的田地，还有时间出来玩?看你的手上没有一点老茧，不像个做事的农民。”下面是一位翻译的解释，其中正确的是( )

A、美国耕牛多 B、美国雇了大量外籍工人做事

C、美国农业生产各个过程和环节都实现了机械化和专业化

D、美国自然条件好，种子播下去，不需要人管

19、关于南极洲气候的叙述，不正确的是( )

A、酷寒、干燥、烈风是南极洲气候的突出特点

B、南极洲地处高纬，一年之内地面接受的太阳光热量很少

C、每年的4月到10月，是南极洲的暖季

D、南极洲有“寒极”之称，其中高原地形和巨厚冰层起了重要作用

20、人活着既要生活又要生产，要想生活更美好，就要加倍地去生产。但生产还要注意不能破坏环境。请判断下列人类生产活动正确的是( )

A、开垦坡地和干旱地带 B、用扩大耕地面积的办法来增加粮食产量

C依靠农业科技，提高粮食单位面积产量，同时采取生态 措施 ，改善环境。

D、人多力量大，因而为了扩大生产，就不能控制人口数量。

二、综合题

1、读“东南亚地图”，回答下列各题：(14分)

(1) 图中A处为著名的 海峡，它位于

马来半岛和苏门答腊岛之间，是连接太平洋与

洋的海上通道。

(2)图中的航线①从我国沿海出发，经过该海峡后，向西往亚洲与非洲的分界线 运河，可到达地中海(B处)。

(3)图中航线③表示，大型轮船不能通过航线①，只能绕道非洲南端 到西欧和北美各国。

(4) 把A海峡称之为“海上生命线”的国家是 ，原因是该国所需的大量

(矿产)要从 沿岸国家沿航线②经A海峡运送。

2、读“巴西图”，回答下列问题：(12分)

⑴从纬度位置看，巴西大部分面积位于五带中的

带。

⑵ 巴西的北部B地有一条世界上流域面积最广、流量最大的河流 ，该河流流域覆盖着地球上面积最大的是 。

⑶D是巴西与巴拉圭合建的目前世界上最大

的 水电站。

⑷ 巴西最大的城市C是 。

⑸巴西是一个人口较多的国家，其人口主要分在 。

3、把国家或地区与描述对应上号(填字母)。(10分)

日本 中东 泰国 俄罗斯 孟加拉国

A、主要是阿拉伯人，信伊斯兰教。 B、地跨亚欧的欧洲国家。

C、世界最大的橡胶生产国。 D、经济发达的岛国。

E、夏季降水过于集中，常常河水泛滥。

4、填写国家对应的首都(16分)

国家 美国 印度 缅甸 澳大利亚 俄罗斯 法国 德国 巴西

首都

5、读下面有关资料，分析并回答问题。(8分)

日本国土狭小，资源贫乏，是一个资源小国，随着经济的高速发展，对外依赖性越来越大。日本从国外进口大量的原料、燃料，如煤，铁矿石，然后依靠科学技术和充足的劳动力资源，对进口原料进行加工，制成工业品大量出口，形成了以加工贸易为主的经济，日本的工业集中分布在太平洋沿岸和濑户内海沿岸的狭长地带，便于原料和燃料的进口和产品的出口，这种因地制宜、扬长避短的发展经济模式，值得其他国家借鉴。

(1)日本发展经济的不利条件是

(2)日本发展经济的优势是

(3) 日本发展经济最值得我们借鉴的是

(4) 日本经济对外依赖性大的有利和不利影响是

七年级地理下册期末检测试卷答案

一、选择题：

题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

答案 B D D D B B C A D D

题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

答案 C B A C A D D C C C

二、综合题

1、连线题

(1) 马六甲、印度 (2) 苏伊士

(3) 好望角 (4) 日本、石油、波斯湾

2、

(1)热 (2)亚马孙、热带雨林 (3)伊泰普 (4)圣保罗

(5)东部沿海地区

3、

日本 中东 泰国 俄罗斯 孟加拉国

D A C B E

4、

国家 美国 印度 缅甸 澳大利亚 俄罗斯 法国 德国 巴西

首都 华盛顿 新德里 仰光 堪培拉 莫斯科 巴黎 柏林 巴西利亚

5、

(1)国土狭小、资源贫乏

(2)丰富的劳动力资源，较高的科技水平，岛国多港湾的优势等

(3)因地制宜，扬长避短

(4)日本经济对外依赖性大，有利的影响是可促进日本科技水平的迅速提高，可促进劳动力素质的提高，从而使日本的工业产品在国际上更具竞争力;不利的影响是世界经济危机必然影响日本经济的发展，有时会带来致命的打击。

高中试卷网免费下载

1、教习网

https://www.51jiaoxi.com/

一个完全免费试卷资源网站，很多教师打印的试卷基本上都是在这里下载的。

这个网站提供的教学资源不仅全面而且更新速度快，包括小学、初中、高中。并且涵盖了所有年级的科目，包括：语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、生物、历史、地理、政治等。

这里的试卷每周都会定时更新，所有的试卷都支持免费下载，只不过需要邀请好友才能下载成功。

比如我们要下载数学试卷，它为大家提供了：开学考专区、月考专区、期中专区、期末专区、中考专区、暑假专区、竞赛专区等。

你可以根据自己的学习情况去选择要下载的考试试卷，除了考试试卷以外，还能在这里下载教学课件、教案。

2、国家教育资源公共服务平台

https://www.eduyun.cn/

一个非常优质的课件资源网站。

你可以在这里找到小学、初中、高中等不同版本的课件教材，包括人教版、长春版、北师大版、华东师大版、苏教版等。

这个网站几乎提供了所有的科目教材，包括语文、数学、英语、物理、化学、英语、历史。

比如我们需要七年级下册数学课本，点击初中选择年级，点击数学，然后登录账号就可以获取免费的电子版教材。

3、PPT课件

www.pptkj.net

一个内容非常全面的课件教程网站。

这个网站包括了从小学、初中、高中、大学所有的书本教案。不仅适合老师使用，学生可以用这个网站进行复习。

在这里你可以找到语文课件、数学课件、英语课件、物理课件、化学课件、生物课件、政治课件、历史课件等等。