2021年眉山市中考英语试卷
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2021年眉山市中考英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共三部分。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答卷之前,考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、准考证号准确填写在试卷和答题卡上相应的位置。3.考生选出选择题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦擦干净,再选涂其它答案。非选择题答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的答题区作答,超出限定区域的答案无效。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效;考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听(共两节,满分30分)第一节听短对话答题(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.HowaretheygoingtoDongpoCityPark?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.2.Whatwouldthemanlike?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.3.What’sDr.Smith’sofficephonenumber?A.748-0706.B.748-0075.C.748-6932.4.WhereisAmynow?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inthehospital.5.Whenwilltheyarriveatthemusichall?A.At7:30p.m.B.At7:45p.m.C.At8:00p.m.第二节听对话或独白答题(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话,回答第6,7题。6.What’sthemovieabout?A.TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam.B.TheChinesewomen’sfootballteam.C.TheChinesemen’svolleyballteam.7.WhatspiritoftheteamhasencouragedallChinese?A.Lovingpeace.B.Nevergivingup.C.Dependingononeself.B.英语试卷第9页(共10页),听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。1.Whatdoestheboydecidetobuyforhisdad?A.Atie.B.Ahat.C.Awallet.2.Howmuchdoestheboyhavetopayforthegift?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.3.Howwilltheboytrytogetsomemoney?A.Bywashingclothes.B.Bywashingcars.C.Byworkinginthegarden.听第8段对话,回答第11至13题。4.WhatsubjectisNickgoodat?A.Math.B.Physics.C.Computerscience.5.WhatdoesHelenwanttobe?A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Anengineer.6.WhenwillHelengotoNick’shome?A.OnMonday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.听第9段对话,回答第14至16题。7.WhathappenedtoJudy?A.Shearguedwithherbestfriend.B.Sheforgottodoherhomework.C.Shehadsomeproblemswithherstudy.8.Howlonghaven’tthetwogirlstalkedtoeachother?A.Fortwodays.B.Forsevendays.C.Fortendays.9.WhatdoestheboyadviseJudytodo?A.Sendamessagetoherfriend.B.Writealettertoherfriend.C.Helpwithherfriend’shomework.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。10.WhydidtheInternationalFriendshipCampstart?A.Tohelpkeepworldpeace.B.TointroduceEnglishtomorepeople.C.Toimproveteenagers’practicalskills.11.WherewastheInternationalFriendshipCampheldin2018?A.IntheUSA.B.InChina.C.InFrance.12.HowlongdidtheInternationalFriendshipCamplastin2018?A.Tendays.B.Twoweeks.C.Amonth.13.WhatdoesPierrethinkofChineseteenagersnow?A.Theyareseriousandhard-working.B.Theyarecarefulandhonest.C.Theyareactiveandoutgoing.D.英语试卷第9页(共10页),第二部分读(共三节,满分70分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AManyteenagerslovemysteries,butusuallytheycan’tfindtheonesthatsuitthemthebest.Areyouoneofthem?Well,don’tworry!Herearesometop-sellingmysteriesforteenagers.Theremustbeoneherethatwillwinyourheart!RunAwayFromMr.Lemoncello’sLibraryMr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This,however,isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!Thekidsmustworktogethertosolvetheclues(线索)andrunaway!Buynow!¥38.60(hardcover)¥34.70(e-book)FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.FrankweilerClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveintheMetinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelpaintingthathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?Buynow!¥48.70(hardcover)¥34.60(e-book)TheLondonEyeMysterySalimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhimbeforeit’stoolate.Cantheymakeit?Readthenoveltofindout?Buynow!¥74.70(hardcover)¥66.60(e-book)TheNameofThisBookIsSecretReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofamissingmagician!Buynow!¥113.40(hardcover)¥33.30(e-book)1.InTheLondonEyeMystery,.A.twokidstrytosolvethemysteryofapaintingB.twelvekidstrytorunawayfromanewlibraryC.twokidstrytofindtheirmissingcousinD.twelvekidstrytorunawayfromLondon2.Billisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Whichofthemysterieswouldyousuggestheshouldbuy?A.TheLondonEyeMystery.B.TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.C.RunAwayFromMr.Lemoncello’sLibrary.D.FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.3.AnnadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMystery(hardcover)andTheNameofThisBookIsSecret(e-book).Howmuchmoneywillshepay?A.99.9yuan.B.108yuan.C.180yuan.D.188.1yuan.英语试卷第9页(共10页),BAnelephantwasstandingandpickingleavesfromatree.Asmallflycame,flyingandbuzzingnearhisear.Theelephantwaveditawaywithhislongears.Thentheflycameagainandtheelephantwaveditawayoncemore.Thishappenedseveraltimes.Thentheelephantaskedthefly,“Whyareyousorestlessandnoisy?Whycan’tyoujuststayinoneplace?”Theflyanswered,“IaminterestedinwhateverIsee,hearorsmell.Myfivesenses,andeverythingthathappensaroundme,pullmehereandthereandIcannotresist(抵抗)them.Whatisyoursecret?Howcanyoustaysocalmandstill?”Theelephantstoppedeatingandsaid,“Myfivesensesdonotruleme.Iamincontrolofmyself—mysensesdonottellmewhattodo.ThishelpsmestayfocusedonwhateverIdo,andso,keepmymindcalmandstill.NowthatIameating,Iamcompletelyenjoyingeating.Inthisway,Icanjustfocusonenjoyingmyfood.”Afterhearingthesewords,thefly’seyesopenedwideandasmileappearedonhisface.Helookedattheelephantandsaid,“Iunderstand!IwillalwaysberestlessifIletmysensescontrolme.Ontheotherhand,ifItrytousesomeself-control,mymindwillbecomecalmandI’llbeabletostaystill.”Itissaidthatthemindisrestlessandpaysattentiontowhateverisinfrontofit.Butifyoucancontrolwhatyoupayattentionto,youcancontrolyourmind.1.Theflythoughthemovedaroundalotbecause.A.hehadnowheretolandB.hecouldn’tseethingsclearlyC.hewasinterestedineverythingaroundhimD.hisfivesensescouldn’tworkwitheachother2.Accordingtotheelephant,whatisthekeytostayingcalm?A.Beingincontrolofone’ssenses.B.Enjoyingeating.C.Beingabletofindpeace.D.Focusingonmanythingsatthesametime.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Theflycanresisteverythingthathappensaroundhim.B.Thefivesensesalwaysruletheelephant.C.Theflywillbecalmifthesensescontrolhim.D.Theelephantcanfocusonwhatheisdoing.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.StayStillandCalmB.FocusonMoreThanOneThingC.PayAttentiontoYourFeelingsD.TakeControlofYourMind英语试卷第9页(共10页),CHaveyoueverimaginedthelifeinspace?Thefollowingwillshowyoutheastronauts’dailylife.●EatinginspaceIfyougocampingformorethanaweekwithsomefriends,youwillmakesureyouhaveplentyoffoodsandkeepthemproperly.Attheendofyourcampingtrip,youwoulddealwithyourrubbishproperlybeforetheridehome.Astronautsalmostdothesamethingwhentheygotospace.Preparationchangeswiththefoodtype.Somefoodscanbeeatenintheirnaturalforms,suchaschocolatecakesandfruits.Otherfoodsrequireaddingwater,suchascheese.Ofcourse,anovenisprovidedatthespacestationtoheatthefood.Buttherearenofridges,sospacefoodmustbekeptproperly.●SleepinginspaceAfteralongdayatwork,nothingisbetterthanagoodnight’ssleep!Justlikeontheearth,inspaceastronautsgotobedatacertaintime,thengetupandprepareforworkagain.Whengoingtosleep,theyhavetoattachthemselves,sotheydon’tfloat(漂浮)aroundorhittheirbodiesagainstsomething.Theyusuallyusesleepingbagslocatedinsmallcrewcabins(乘员舱).Eachcrewcabinisjustbigenoughforoneperson.Generally,astronautshaveaneight-hoursleepeachdaywhentheyfinishtheirtask.●DoingsportsinspaceExerciseisanimportantpartofeveryastronaut’sdailylifetopreventmuscleloss(肌肉萎缩).Usually,astronautsexercisetwohourseveryday.Lifting200poundsontheearthmaybealotofwork.Butliftingthatsameobjectinspacewouldbemucheasier.Thatmeansthethingsforexerciseneedtobespeciallydesigned,soastronautscanreceivetheexerciseneeded.Livinginspaceisnotjustallworkandnoplay.Astronautshavefun,too.Theyliketolookoutthewindowandplaywiththeirfood.Funplaysanimportantroleinthequalityoftheirlife.1.Thewriterstartstoexplaineatinginspaceby.A.tellingastoryB.askingaquestionC.givinganexampleD.comparingtwofacts2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attach”inParagraph4mean?A.Tie.B.Hide.C.Catch.D.Carry.3.Itismucheasierforpeopleinspacethanontheearth.A.tofallasleepB.toliftheavythingsC.topreventmusclelossD.toeatcoldfood4.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.CULTURE.B.SOCIETY.C.SCIENCE.D.HISTORY.DGovernmentsaroundtheworldarepushingforanendtoplasticstraws(吸管)andbags.Moreandmorebusinessesareturningtopaperproductsasachoice.Paperisconsideredbymanytobebetterthanplastic.However,it,too,isharmfultotheenvironment.英语试卷第9页(共10页),Firstly,paperbagsandstrawsaremadefromtrees.Trees,asyouknow,canreduce(减少)carbondioxide(二氧化碳)levelsintheatmosphere.Theycanslowdownclimate(气候)change.Anincreaseintheuseofpaperbagscancausemoreactsofcuttingdowntrees.Secondly,productsmadefrompaperrequiremoreenergyandwater.About10percentmoreenergyandfourtimesasmuchwaterisusedtoproduceapaperbagthanaplasticone.Youmightsaythatwecanuserecycledpapertosavethatenergyandwater.Thisseemstobeagoodidea.However,ittakesevenmoreenergyandwatertogothroughtherecyclingprocessthantomakeabrandnewpaperbag.Productsmadefromrecycledpaperarealsooftenshort-lived.Thirdly,paperproductsareheavierthanplasticones.Thatmeanstheyrequiremoreoiltotransport.Seventrucksareneededtotransporttwomillionpaperbags,whileonlyonetruckisneededtotransportthesamenumberofplasticbags.Theincreasedweightalsoleadstoalargeamountofwasteoncethebagsarethrownaway.Paperproductsareactuallyalose-loseforboththeenvironmentandbusinesses.Theyaremoreexpensivethanplasticproducts.Apaperstrawcostsabout5to12cents,whileaplasticoneusuallycostsonlyabout2cents.Themostenvironment-friendlysolutionistoavoidsingle-useproductsaltogether.Productslikeglasswaterbottlesandsteelstrawscanbeusedoverandoveragain.Theyaremuchbetterthaneitherpaperproductsorplasticproducts.Throughincreasingtheuseoftheseproducts,youcangreatlyreduceyourthrowawaywasteandtrulymakeourEarthagreenerplace!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?A.Plasticproducts.B.Trees.C.Paperproducts.D.Businesses.2.Comparedwithtransportingtwomillionplasticbags,transportingtwomillionpaperbagsrequires.A.fewertrucksB.sixmoretrucksC.twiceasmanytrucksD.thesamenumberoftrucks3.Thewritercomparedthepriceofapaperstrawandthatofaplasticstrawtoshowthat.A.paperproductsarenotagoodchoiceforbusinessesB.itisdifficultforallbusinessestoturntopaperproductsC.mostpeoplebelievepaperproductsarebetterthanplasticonesD.paperproductsareasharmfultotheenvironmentasplasticones4.Bywritingthisarticle,thewritermainlywantedto.①compareplasticproductswithpaperones②correctpeople’swrongideasaboutpaperproducts③suggestpeopleusereusableproductslikesteelstraws④listtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingpaperproductsA.①②B.③④C.①④D.②③英语试卷第9页(共10页),第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Thousandsofyearsago,Shennong,whohadanox(公牛)headandahumanbody,livedinthesouthofChina.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease,hebuiltladders(梯子)andhousesonahighmountaintokeephundredsofmedicineplants.36Thislegend(传说)hasmadeShennongjiainHubeianinvitingplacefortourists.37Youcanseenaturalsceneryfromallfourseasonsatdifferentaltitudes(海拔).“Whenthebottomofthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautumn,thetopiscoveredwithice,”localpeoplesayofthespecialclimateofShennongjia.Shennongjiaisalsohometo5,000kindsofanimalsandplants.38Forexample,thegoldenmonkey,thecloudedleopard(云豹)andtheAsianblackbearliveinthisarea.OneinterestingandmysteriousthingaboutShennongjiaisits“Bigfoot”legends.Somepeoplehavesaidthattheyhaveseenhugefootprintsorlargeman-likewildanimals.39Somesaytheyarejustbears.40OnJuly17,2016,theShennongjiaForestryDistrictwasaddedtotheUnitedNationsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite.ItwasChina’s50thworldheritagesite(遗址).A.Butscientistshaven’tmadesureifit’strue.B.That’swhypeoplelovetheseanimals.C.Torememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceShennongjia.D.Thisbeautifulplacegotavaluabletitle.E.Manyrareanimalslivethere.F.Travelingthereisanunusualexperience.第三节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AEverytimeIreadthesaying,“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”Ithinkaboutmythree-year-oldsister.Sheisunabletospeak41orincompletesentences.Butheractionsareabletospeakforher.Ihave42manylovelymomentswithher.Ienjoyplayingwithher.Sometimesshemakesmelaugh.Sheusedtotakeourfather’sphone,runtowardsme43itandpointitatme.Shewantedmetoplayherfavoritecartoonforher.Whenthecartoonwason,shewouldbeveryhappy.Sometimeswewouldn’thear44fromherforawhile.Shewassoquiet.Andwhenwe45her,wewouldsometimesfindherdoingsomethingnaughtylikedrawingonthewalls.Shewouldbesohappywhenshewasgivenchocolate.英语试卷第9页(共10页),MyparentssaythatwhenIwaslittle,Iactedjustlikemysister.WhenIplaywithher,Ifeellikemyearlychildhooddayshavereturned.41.A.clearB.clearlyC.cleanD.cleanly42.A.countedB.providedC.spentD.taken43.A.withB.forC.fromD.without44.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything45.A.lookedatB.lookedupC.lookedforD.lookedinBAfatherandhissonwenttoakite-flyingfestival.Thesonwashappywhenhesawthesky46withcolorfulkites.Hewantedtoflyakite,too.Thefatherthenboughtakiteforhisson.Thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,thesonsaid,“Father,itseemsthatthestringis47thekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyeven48.Canwecutit?”Thefathercutthestringoffofthereel(线轴).Thekitestartedtogohigher.Thismadethelittleboy49.Butthen,slowly,thekitestartedto50.Itsoonfelltotheground.Thesonwassurprisedtoseethis.Heaskedhisfather,“Ithoughtthat51cuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.52diditfalldown?”Thefatherexplained,“Thestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromgoinghigher,butwashelpingit53inthesky.Youhelpedthekitegoupintheright54usingthestring.Butwhenyoucutthestring,itcouldnolongersupportthekite.”Wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.But55,thesemightbethethingsthatsupportusthemost.46.A.fullB.amazedC.movedD.filled47.A.stoppingB.blockingC.droppingD.catching48.A.slowerB.lowerC.higherD.quicker49.A.excitedB.boredC.worriedD.interested50.A.goupB.runawayC.comecloseD.comedown51.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.about52.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.Where53.A.waitB.stayC.keepD.turn54.A.pointB.methodC.positionD.direction55.A.intotalB.infactC.afterallD.forexample英语试卷第9页(共10页),第三部分写(共三节,满分50分)第一节词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。56.ThenmonthofayearisSeptember.57.—Didanyonehelpthemfinishthework?—No.Theyfinisheditbyt.58.Themandidn’trealizetheimportanceofhealthuhegotseriouslyill.59.It’sarulethatstudentsarenotatousephonesinclass.60.Thebackpackwillcostme300yuan.ButIthinkIcanbuyitmoreconline.61.Wearepofourgreatcountrybecauseit’sgettingstrongerandstronger.62.—Whywereyoulateforclassthismorning?—Onmywaytoschool,Ihappenedtoseeanoldmanlonthegroundandhelpedhimtohospital.63.Somefirefighterslosttheirlivesintheterriblefire.Theyarehinourheart.64.Thelittlegirlissoshythatshealwayshidesherselfbhermotherwhenmeetingastranger.65.Morethan200vinouruniversityaresenttoteachinthepoorareaseveryyear.第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AChinesedancedrama66(make)thefirstappearanceonsocialmediaplatformsabroadalready,causingawaveofdiscussiononthebeautyofChinesecultureamongartloversworldwide.ThedancedramaLiBaiis67classicplaymadebytheChinaNationalOperaandDanceDramaTheater.Ithastouchedpeopleallovertheworld68tellingthestoryofTangDynasty(618AD—907AD)poetLiBai.LiBaiwasbornin701AD69diedin762AD.Maybebecausehetraveledaroundsomuchwhenhewaslittle,hedecided70(keep)travelingaroundthelandwhenhewas25yearsold.Hewantedtolearnmoreaboutnatureandpeople.Heexpressedhisfeelingsthroughthebeautifulwordsinhispoems.People71(real)likedhispoems.Eventodaypeoplestilladmirehispoems,notonlyadults,but72(child)too.Kidsstarttolearnhispoemswhentheyareinprimaryschools.LiBaiisoneofthe73(important)poetsinChina.HeisjustasimportantasWilliamShakespearetotheworld.Lastmonth,thedancedramaLiBai74(watch)over5.57milliontimes.AndChinahasonceagaincarriedChinesecultureforwardin75(it)ownway.英语试卷第9页(共10页),第三节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,请用英语给你的朋友John写一封邮件,分享你的兴趣爱好,内容包括:1.介绍爱好(打篮球);2.喜欢的原因(增强体质,结交朋友);3.打篮球经历(从小训练,加入校队);4.个人的感受(学会合作,……)。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;3.文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。DearJohn,Yours,LiHua英语试卷第10页(共10页)
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2021年眉山市中考英语试卷