2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语试卷一、听力部分Ⅰ．听力理解（分4小节，共20题；每题1分，满分20分）1．（5分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）2．（5分）第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。（1）A.Yes，please.B.Havefun.C.Let'sgo.（2）A.Hereyouare.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Notatall!（3）A.I'mverywell.B.He'sfine.C.It'ssunny.（4）A.Ihavenoidea.B.Mypleasure.C.Goodluck.（5）A.ItmustbeLily's.B.We'reinChina.C.They'reblue.3．（5分）第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。WhatanimalsdoesSamlikebest？A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.Whenwillthefootballgamestart？,A.At4：30.B.At4：00.C.At3：30.（3）WhoisTina？A.Daisy'smother.B.Daisy'ssister.C.Daisy'scousin.（4）HowisBetty'slifeinGansu？A.Justsoso.B.Great.C.Toobad.（5）WhywasDavidlateforthemeeting？A.Becausehe'sill.B.Becauseheforgotthetime.C.Becausehiscardidn'twork.4．（5分）第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。（1）HowisJohnSmith？A.Veryold.B.Veryweak.C.Verywell.（2）WhatdoesJohnSmithdo？A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Adriver.HowmanychildrendoesMr.Smithhave？A.4.B.5.C.6.Whydoesn'tMr.Smith'seldestsonlivewithhisparents？A.Becausehisschoolistoofarawayfromthetown.,B.Becauseheisateacherinavillage.C.Becausehedoesn'tlikehisparents.（5）Whodoesn'tgotoschoolinMr.Smith'sfamily？A.Hisyoungestdaughterandhiseldestson.B.Hisyoungestson.C.Allofhischildren.二、笔试部分Ⅱ．语法与情景对话（共20题；每题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。5．（1分）Ijustboughtanewshirt.shirtwasprettyexpensive.（）A．AB．AnC．TheD．/6．（1分）TherangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.（）A．telephoneB．doorbellC．clockD．bike7．（1分）Thesearemycousins.arebothuniversitystudents.（）A．WeB．YouC．ID．They8．（1分）Wecanseethetoybearinthepicture.（）A．intheboxB．onthebedC．besidetheshelfD．underthetable9．（1分）﹣ThiswillbemyvisittotheGreatWall.I'mreallyexcited.﹣Really？Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!（）A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth10．（1分）Let'sthechickenandmakesomesoup.（）A．lookatB．cutupC．putoffD．knockagainst11．（1分）﹣How'sthenewrestaurant？﹣It's.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.（）,A．wonderfulB．excitingC．difficultD．awful12．（1分）Ihaven'tgotanyapplejuice，I'vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome？（）A．butB．and13．（1分）﹣doyouexercise？﹣Everyday.（）A．HowlongB．WhyC．orD．forC．WhattimeD．Howoften14．（1分）Lindaspoketooquietly.Icouldhearherattheback.（）A．alwaysB．everC．hardlyD．usually15．（1分）﹣Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam？﹣Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.（）A．Goodidea.B．Noway.C．Enjoyyourself.D．Thesametoyou.16．（1分）PaperinancientChinamorethan2，000yearsago.（A．inventedB．wasinventedC．inventD．isinvented17．（1分）Iwonder.（）A．thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailand）doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicinewhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansuhowcanIimprovemypronunciation18．（1分）﹣Idon'tthinksixteen﹣year﹣oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.﹣It'sbadfortheteens'health.（）A．Iagree.B．Ihopeso.C．Idisagree.D．Ihopenot.19．（1分）WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice？（）,SchoolwillstartonMonday.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.We'vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID﹣19.Studentsneedn'tgotoschoolonMarch.20．（1分）﹣Hi，Mary.Youlooktired.﹣ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.（A．Whathappened？B．Whatapain!C．You'rekidding.D．Howaboutyou？21．（1分）Weameeting.Comeandjoinin.（）A．werehavingB．arehavingC．hadD．havebeen）22．（1分）﹣Kevin，whatareyoudoing？Don'tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy？﹣I'msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.I'msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto.（）Practicemakesperfect.WheninRome，doastheRomansdo.Oldhabitsdiehard.D．Timeismoney.23．（1分）﹣Happybirthdaytoyou，Mary.﹣（）A．Haveaniceday.B．Seeyou.C．Thesametoyou.D．Thankyou.24．（1分）Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary？（）,A．B．C．D．Ⅲ．完形填空（共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。25．（15分）ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever…well，it（1）did.Allthefamily﹣﹣mygrandparents，myparents，myauntanduncle，mycousin，mysisterandI﹣﹣（2）theturkey.However，turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto（3）.Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook...andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.Mymumanddadboughtanice，bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.（4）wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.（5）Thanksgiving，Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning，mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat，Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere（6）.Butsoon，wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas（7）.Dadcheckeditclosely.（8）hesaidinalowvoice，"it'sbroken."Mum'sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn'twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn'tknow（9）.Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey？Mumlookedworried.Finally，Dadhadanidea，andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder（10）instead.Afterall，Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thatevening，wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime，talking，eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!（1）A.reallyB.nearlyC.finallyD.hardly,（2）A.sharedB.hatedC.expectedD.bought（3）A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise（4）A.GrandmaB.MyauntC.MysisterD.Mum（5）A.ThenightbeforeB.AfterC.OnD.Twodaysbefore（6）A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full（7）A.cookingwellB.selfcleaningC.notheatingupD.notsmoking（8）A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And（8）A.whattodoB.howtodoitC.wheretobuyitD.whentohaveit（10）A.pizzaB.aturkeyC.sandwichesD.chickenⅣ．阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）26．（10分）DearKimmy，Guesswhat，wehaveaclasspet!It'sahamster.MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend，Tobin.SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.Needlesstosay，weweredelightedandpromisedtoberesponsiblepetowners.Well，tillnexttime.PS：It'sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet？Yourpen﹣pal，Andrew阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。It'saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.Andrew'sclasspetisfurry.MissLeetookTobintotheclass.Tobin'smothergavebirthtofourpups.Andrewissurethathispen﹣palhasapetandlovesanimals.,27．（10分）Riddle1Icarryabigbageveryday.Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.WhoamI？Riddle2Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.WhoamI？Riddle3Riddle4Iworkonabus.Iworkinashop.Idriveitaroundeveryday.Manychildrencometotheshop.Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.WhoamI？WhoamI？阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。（1）Theunderlinedpronoun"them"inRiddle1refersto.A.bigbagsB.lettersandparcelsC.peopleD.riddles（2）WhatistheanswerofRiddle2？A.Ateacher.B.Anengineer.C.Awaiter.D.Apoliceman.（3）WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work？Onabus.Inazoo.,C.Atanairport.D.Onafarm.（4）TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya.A.bookstorefruitstorefishmarketcandystore（5）Theriddlesareabout.A.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.places28．（10分）LifeinOuterSpaceChinesetaikonautsZhaiZhigang，WangYapingandYeGuangfuarrivedouttheShenzhou﹣13spaceflightmission（任务）thatstartedonOct.15，2021.Thismissionlasts6months，whichwasalsoanationalrecord.Zhaiisthecommander（指令长）whoperformedChina'sfirstspacewalkintheShenzhou﹣7missionin2008.Wang，whowasintheShenzhou﹣10missionin2013，isthefirstChinesewomanastronauttovisitChina'sspacestation.Yeisanewcomertospace.▲Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.Besidestheirtasks，theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation，showingthestudentstheirlivingandworkingareasattheTianhecoremoduleandseveralscientificexperimentsunderzero﹣gravityconditionsandansweringreal﹣timequestionsfromstudents.,ThetrioalsobecamethefirstChinesetospendthenation'smostimportantfestival﹣theChineseLunarNewYearinouterspace.TheyreturnedtoEarthonApril16，2022andmadeShenzhou﹣13missionagreatsuccess.阅读以上新闻稿，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。（1）Howlongwasthemissionthatwascarriedoutbythetaikonauts？A.13months.B.10months.C.7months.D.6months.（2）Whatdoestheunderlined"trio"probablymean？A.Agroupoftwo.B.Agroupofthree.C.Agroupoffour.D.Agroupoffive.（3）Whichparagraphtellsuswhatthetaikonautshadmainlydoneinthismissioninspace？A.Paragraph1.Paragraph2.Paragraph3.Paragraph4.（4）Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletoreplace▲inthepicture？A.CommanderZhaiheldapairofcoupletsandwishedtheChinesepeoplegoodhealth.B.Wang，witharedballooninhand，wishedchildrenacrossthecountryhealthygrowth.C.YeheldastickerwiththeChinesecharacter"fu，"andwishedtheChinesepeopleahappyLunarNewYear.D.Thetaikonautshaveputupredlanterns，Chineseknotsandpaper﹣cutcrafttocelebratetheChineseNewYear.（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？A.Allthethreetaikonautshadbeentothespacebefore.,ZhaiZhigangisacommander.Thetriogavetwolivelecturesfromthespacestation.Theyreturnedtoearthinmid﹣April.Ⅴ．任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。29．（10分）can，I，be，five，miss，good，in，road，waitfor，back"Whatagreatfilm!"saysDan.DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeoncinemainOxford."IloveEddieRedmayne，"saysSue."Yes，he'sa（1）actor，"repliesDan.Helooksathiswatch."It's（2）o'clockalready，"hesays."Timetogethome.""Yes，"saysSue."It'sbeginningtogetdark."Theywalkupthestreetandlookfortheirbikes.There（3）alotofbikesinOxford.Thecityisflatandalotofpeoplecycle."There'smybike，"saysDan.HelooksforSue's，buthe（4）seeit."Where's（5）？"asksSue."It'snothere."Thentheyseeherbikelockontheground﹣﹣（6）twobits."Ohno!"saysSue."Bikethieves!"Danlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheothersideofthestreet."（7）me，"hesaystoSue，andrunsacrossthestreet.Shewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints（8）ather.ThenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwithDan."Hello，"saysthepolicewomantoSue."I'mPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsmeyourbikeis（9）.Nowtellmeaboutthebike.""Well，it'sblue，"beginsSue."It'sa（10）bike.Andit'sonlyayearold."Jennings,writeseverythinginhernotebook.四、Ⅵ．任务型阅读理解（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）30．（10分）①...sportsinChinaBeijinghasbecomethefirstcityevertoholdbothSummerandWinterOlympicGamesafterwinningthe2022WinterOlympicsbidwithco﹣hostcityZhangjiakou.Thatbringssnowandicesportsintopublicspotlight.UnlikethehugelypopularSummerOlympiceventssuchastennisandbadminton，wintersportshavelimitedfansinChina.②However，BeijingandZhangjiakou'ssuccessinholdingtheWinterOlympicshas...Let'stakealookatthepresentandthefutureplansoftheiceandsnowsports.任务一：回答问题Howmanycitiesheldthe2022WinterOlympics？Whatsportismorepopular，icesportsorsnowsports？任务二：补全内容根据材料内容，补全①处画线标题。（标题所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）（4）根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限）make，more，interested，sports（句子所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）,任务三：读用结合（5）根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表画出（2020﹣2025的Developmentplan）。Ⅶ．口语交际（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）31．（10分）A：What'sthematter，John？B：I'mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.（1）A：Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang？（2）B：Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain，CrescentSpringandYumenPass.A：（3）Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.B：It'salovelyplace，butit'sabitfarawayfromhere.（4）A：Well，you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.B：（5）Thankyou.A：You'rewelcome.YoucangototheMogaoCaves.Doyouhaveanyideas？C.Idon'tfeellikeit.D.WhataboutQingdao？That'sagoodidea.Whydon'tyougoskating？Wewantashorttrip.Ⅷ．词汇考查（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形,式填空。32．（1分）Iboughttwo（notebook）yesterday.33．（1分）There（be）alotofrainoutsidelastnight.34．（1分）Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby（they）.35．（1分）Smileandgreetothersina（friend）way.36．（1分）Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy（read）poems.37．（1分）Whocanrun（fast）inyourclass？38．（1分）Igotoachessclub（two）aweek.39．（1分）Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill（agree）witheachotherandbegintoargue.40．（1分）（make）sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.41．（1分）Theteacheraskedthestudents（circle）thecorrectanswer.Ⅸ．根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）42．（2分）他过去特别安静。Hebereallyquiet.43．（2分）甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。GansuProvinceisthethreenaturalhabitatsofgiantpandas.44．（2分）我们应该遵守交通法规。Weshouldalwaysthesignsandrules.45．（2分）我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。Ithatwritetheirownmusic.46．（2分）我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。Together，ouractionscanleadtoa.X．书面表达（满分15分）47．（15分）以"beinglost"为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。Thepicturesareprovidedtohelpyouthinkaboutthistopic.Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyourcomposition：WherewasMary？WhatwasMarydoing？Whathappenedtoher？,WhatdidMaryfeelwhenseeinghermother？Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou：crowdedwithvisitorssointerestedintheanimalsnoonearoundturnto...要求：条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；在答题卡的相应位置作答。,2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分Ⅰ．听力理解（分4小节，共20题；每题1分，满分20分）1．（5分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】2．（5分）第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。（1）A.Yes，please.B.Havefun.C.Let'sgo.（2）A.Hereyouare.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Notatall!（3）A.I'mverywell.B.He'sfine.C.It'ssunny.（4）A.Ihavenoidea.B.Mypleasure.C.Goodluck.（5）A.ItmustbeLily's.B.We'reinChina.C.They'reblue.【解答】略3．（5分）第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（1）WhatanimalsdoesSamlikebest？,A.Monkeys.B.Pandas.C.Lions.Whenwillthefootballgamestart？A.At4：30.B.At4：00.C.At3：30.WhoisTina？A.Daisy'smother.B.Daisy'ssister.C.Daisy'scousin.（4）HowisBetty'slifeinGansu？A.Justsoso.B.Great.C.Toobad.（5）WhywasDavidlateforthemeeting？A.Becausehe'sill.B.Becauseheforgotthetime.C.Becausehiscardidn'twork.【解答】略4．（5分）第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。（1）HowisJohnSmith？A.Veryold.B.Veryweak.C.Verywell.（2）WhatdoesJohnSmithdo？A.Ateacher.B.Aworker.C.Adriver.（3）HowmanychildrendoesMr.Smithhave？,A.4.B.5.C.6.（4）Whydoesn'tMr.Smith'seldestsonlivewithhisparents？A.Becausehisschoolistoofarawayfromthetown.B.Becauseheisateacherinavillage.C.Becausehedoesn'tlikehisparents.（5）Whodoesn'tgotoschoolinMr.Smith'sfamily？A.Hisyoungestdaughterandhiseldestson.B.Hisyoungestson.C.Allofhischildren.【解答】略二、笔试部分Ⅱ．语法与情景对话（共20题；每题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。5．（1分）Ijustboughtanewshirt.shirtwasprettyexpensive.（）A．AB．AnC．TheD．/【解答】A一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；An一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；The表示特指；/零冠词。这里特指前面的新衬衫，用定冠词The。故选：C。6．（1分）TherangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.（A．telephoneB．doorbellC．clockD．bike）【解答】telephone电话；doorbell门铃；clock钟；bike自行车。根据ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork."是他儿子从纽约打来的电话。"可知，应该是"电话"响了。故选：A。7．（1分）Thesearemycousins.arebothuniversitystudents.（）A．WeB．YouC．ID．They【解答】We我们；You你、你们；I我；They他/她/它们。根据cousins，可知此处应用人称代词they代替。故选：D。8．（1分）Wecanseethetoybearinthepicture.（）,A．intheboxB．onthebedC．besidetheshelfD．underthetable【解答】A．inthebox在盒子里；B．onthebed在床上；C．besidetheshelf在架子旁边；D．underthetable在桌子下面。根据图片，卡玩具熊在床上。故选：B。9．（1分）﹣ThiswillbemyvisittotheGreatWall.I'mreallyexcited.﹣Really？Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!（）A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth【解答】first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.可知应是第一次参观长城。故选：A。10．（1分）Let'sthechickenandmakesomesoup.（A．lookatB．cutup）C．putoffD．knockagainst【解答】A.看；B.切碎；C.推迟；D.击打。根据句意可知，要做汤，应该把鸡肉"切碎"。故选：B。11．（1分）﹣How'sthenewrestaurant？﹣It's.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.（）A．wonderfulB．excitingC．difficultD．awful【解答】wonderful精彩的；exciting激动的；difficult困难的；awful糟糕的。根据空后"我们等了很长时间食物才上。"可知，应是新餐馆很糟糕。故选：D。12．（1分）Ihaven'tgotanyapplejuice，I'vegotsomeorangejuice.Wouldyoulikesome？（）A．butB．andC．orD．for,【解答】but但是；and和；or或者；for为了。根据Ihaven'tgotanyapplejuice"我没有苹果汁"，及I'vegotsomeorangejuice"我有一些橙汁"，可知，表示转折，填but"但是"。故选：A。13．（1分）﹣doyouexercise？﹣Everyday.（）A．HowlongB．WhyC．WhattimeD．Howoften【解答】Howoften多久一次；Howlong多长时间；Why为什么；Whattime什么时候；根据答语"Everyday""每天"，可知特殊疑问词是Howoften，问句意思为：你多久锻炼一次？故选：D。14．（1分）Lindaspoketooquietly.Icouldhearherattheback.（）A．alwaysB．everC．hardlyD．usually【解答】always总是；ever曾经；hardly几乎不；usually通常。根据"琳达说话太轻了。"可知，我"几乎不"能听见她在后面说话。填hardly。故选：C。15．（1分）﹣Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam？﹣Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.（）A．Goodidea.B．Noway.C．Enjoyyourself.D．Thesametoyou.【解答】Goodidea.好主意。Noway.没门。Enjoyyourself.玩得开心。Thesametoyou.你也一样。根据"考试后我们要不要举行一次户外毕业晚会。"及"我想每个人都会喜欢它。"可知，应该说"好主意。"故选：A。16．（1分）PaperinancientChinamorethan2，000yearsago.（A．inventedB．wasinventedC．inventD．isinvented）【解答】Paper是句子的主语，和动词invent之间是被动关系，结合时间状语morethan2，000yearsago"2000多年前"可知，此题语态为一般过去时态的被动语态，其构成是：was/were+过去分词。故选：B。,17．（1分）Iwonder.（）thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailanddoyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicinewhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansuhowcanIimprovemypronunciation【解答】根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，要用陈述语序，排除D；由Iwonder可知不是在陈述一件事，此处不能用that引导宾语从句，排除A；选项B中的doyouknow多余，排除B。故选：C。18．（1分）﹣Idon'tthinksixteen﹣year﹣oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.﹣It'sbadfortheteens'health.（）A．Iagree.B．Ihopeso.C．Idisagree.D．Ihopenot.【解答】Iagree.我同意。Ihopeso.我希望如此。Idisagree.我不同意。Ihopenot.我希望不会。根据"我认为不应该允许16岁的孩子吸烟。"及"这对青少年的健康有害。"可知，应该说"我同意。"故选：A。19．（1分）WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice？（）SchoolwillstartonMonday.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.We'vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID﹣19.Studentsneedn'tgotoschoolonMarch.【解答】A.学校星期一开学；B学校将停课一周；C.我们成功抗击新冠肺炎疫情；D.学生们在三月不必去上学。根据通知内容：SchoolClosedstartingMonday，March16dueCovid﹣19，由于新冠疫情，学校从3月16日星期一开始停课。结合选项，可知D选项符合题意。,故选：D。20．（1分）﹣Hi，Mary.Youlooktired.﹣ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.（A．Whathappened？B．Whatapain!C．You'rekidding.D．Howaboutyou？）【解答】Whathappened？发生了什么事？Whatapain!多痛苦啊！You'rekidding.你在开玩笑吧。Howaboutyou？你呢？根据Youlooktired."你看起来很累。"可知，应该说"发生了什么事？"故选：A。21．（1分）Weameeting.Comeandjoinin.（）A．werehavingB．arehavingC．hadD．havebeen【解答】根据"Comeandjoinin."可知，我们正在开会，句子用现在进行时态，因此选arehaving。故选：B。22．（1分）﹣Kevin，whatareyoudoing？Don'tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy？﹣I'msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.I'msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto.（）Practicemakesperfect.WheninRome，doastheRomansdo.Oldhabitsdiehard.D．Timeismoney.【解答】Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧；WheninRome，doastheRomansdo.入乡随俗；Oldhabitsdiehard.旧习难改；Timeismoney.时间就是金钱。根据I'msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto.可知此处应是说旧习难改。故选：C。23．（1分）﹣Happybirthdaytoyou，Mary.﹣（）,A．Haveaniceday.B．Seeyou.C．Thesametoyou.D．Thankyou.【解答】Haveaniceday.祝您有个美好的一天。Seeyou.再见。Thesametoyou.你也一样。Thankyou.谢谢你。根据"玛丽，祝你生日快乐。"可知，应该说"谢谢你。"故选：D。24．（1分）Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary？（）A．B．C．D．【解答】A.泳池规则；B.请保持安静；C.停车场；D.餐馆关闭。题意是问在图书馆的阅览室可能会看到哪个标志，结合常识，可知B选项符合题意。故选：B。Ⅲ．完形填空（共10题；每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。25．（15分）ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever…well，it（1）Bdid.Allthefamily﹣﹣mygrandparents，myparents，myauntanduncle，mycousin，mysisterandI﹣﹣（2）Ctheturkey.However，turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto（3）A.Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook...andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.Mymumanddadboughtanice，bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.（4）Dwasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.（5）AThanksgiving，Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning，mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat，Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere（6）B.,Butsoon，wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas（7）C.Dadcheckeditclosely.（8）Dhesaidinalowvoice，"it'sbroken."Mum'sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn'twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn'tknow（9）A.Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey？Mumlookedworried.Finally，Dadhadanidea，andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder（10）Ainstead.Afterall，Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thatevening，wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime，talking，eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!（1）A.really（2）A.sharedB.nearlyB.hatedC.finallyC.expectedD.hardlyD.bought（3）A.cookB.eatC.buyD.raise（4）A.GrandmaB.MyauntC.MysisterD.Mum（5）A.ThenightbeforeB.AfterC.OnD.Twodaysbefore（6）A.worriedB.excitedC.nervousD.full（7）A.cookingwellB.selfcleaningC.notheatingupD.notsmoking（8）A.ForB.OrC.ButD.And（8）A.whattodoB.howtodoitC.wheretobuyitD.whentohaveit（10）A.pizzaB.aturkeyC.sandwichesD.chicken【解答】（1）副词辨析。A.真的；B.几乎；C.最后；D.几乎不。根据ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgiving（正是火鸡使这个感恩节成为最糟糕的一个），Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!（没有火鸡的感恩节仍然可以很有趣！），以及下文，感恩节制作火鸡时出现了问题，但后来改为点披萨，可知火鸡差点让我们度过最糟糕的感恩节。故选B。（2）动词辨析。A.分享；B.讨厌；C.期待；D.买。根据However，turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto....Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook.（然而，火鸡不是最早煮的东西，要花很多时间准备，有很多东西要煮。）可知我们全家人都在期待火鸡。故选C,。动词辨析。A.煮；B.吃；C.买；D.饲养。根据Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook.（要花很多时间准备，有很多东西要煮。）可知火鸡不是最早煮的东西。故选A。名词辨析。A.奶奶；B.我的阿姨；C.我的姐姐；D.妈妈。根据Mymumanddadboughtanice，bigturkey（妈妈和爸爸买了一只很好，很大的火鸡），可知是妈妈很骄傲她以一个好的价格买到火鸡。故选D。时间状语辨析。A.在......的前一晚；B.在......之后；C.在某一天；D.两天前。根据Earlythenextmorning，mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.（第二天早上很早的时候，我的姐姐和我帮助妈妈抹了黄油和盐在火鸡上），可知是感恩节的前一晚从冰箱里拿出了火鸡。故选A。形容词辨析。A.担忧的；B.兴奋的；C.紧张的；D.吃饱的。Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.（看起来火鸡会很美味），可知我姐姐很兴奋。故选B。动词短语辨析。A.煮得好；B.自洁；C.不加热；D.不冒烟。根据it'sbroken（它坏了），可知是烤箱不加热。故选C。连词辨析。A.为了；B.或者；C.但是；D.和，然后。根据Dadcheckeditclosely.hesaidinalowvoice，"it'sbroken."（爸爸仔细地检查。低声说："它坏了。"）可知此处是表顺承关系。故选D。考查语境理解。A.做什么；B.怎样做它；C.去哪里买它；D.什么时候吃它。根据Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey？（没有火鸡我们所有人吃什么？）可知此时我们都不知道要做什么。故选A。名词辨析。A.披萨；B.火鸡；C.三明治；D.鸡肉。根据wesharedadeliciouspizza.（我们分享了美味的披萨。）可知我们点了披萨代替火鸡。故选A。Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）26．（10分）DearKimmy，Guesswhat，wehaveaclasspet!It'sahamster.MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend，Tobin.SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.Needlesstosay，weweredelightedandpromisedtoberesponsiblepetowners.Well，tillnexttime.,PS：It'sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet？Yourpen﹣pal，Andrew阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。It'saletterfromKimmytoAndrew.BAndrew'sclasspetisfurry.AMissLeetookTobintotheclass.ATobin'smothergavebirthtofourpups.BAndrewissurethathispen﹣palhasapetandlovesanimals.B【解答】细节判断题。根据称呼DearKimmy（亲爱的Kimmy）和落款Yourpen﹣pal，Andrew（你的笔友，Andrew）可知，这是Andrew给Kimmy的一封信，这与题干（这是Kimmy给Andrew的一封信。）描述不相符，故填：B。根据MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend，Tobin.（Lee小姐向我们展示了如何照顾我们的新毛茸茸的朋友Tobin）可知，这与题干（Andrew的宠物是毛茸茸的。）描述相符，故填：A。根据Guesswhat，wehaveaclasspet!（你猜怎么着，我们上宠物课！）可知，这与题干（Lee小姐带Tobin去上课。）描述相符，故填：A。根据SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.（她自己的仓鼠生了三只幼崽，Tobin就是其中之一。）可知，这与题干（Tobin的母亲生了四只小狗。）描述不相符，故填：B。根据It'sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet？（这是我们新宠物的照片。你有宠物吗？）可知，是不确定对方是否喜欢，这与题干（Andrew确信他的笔友有宠物并且喜欢动物。）描述不相符，故填：B。27．（10分）,Riddle1Icarryabigbageveryday.Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.WhoamI？Riddle2Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.WhoamI？Riddle3Riddle4Iworkonabus.Iworkinashop.Idriveitaroundeveryday.Manychildrencometotheshop.Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.WhoamI？WhoamI？阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。（1）Theunderlinedpronoun"them"inRiddle1referstoB.A.bigbagsB.lettersandparcelsC.peopleD.riddles（2）WhatistheanswerofRiddle2？DA.Ateacher.B.Anengineer.C.Awaiter.D.Apoliceman.（3）WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work？AA.Onabus.Inazoo.Atanairport.Onafarm.（4）TheshopinRiddle4isprobablyaD.A.bookstoreB.fruitstore,C.fishmarketD.candystore（5）TheriddlesareaboutC.A.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.places【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.（书包里有信件和包裹。我把它们带给人们。）以及结合选项可知，此处them意为"信件和包裹"，故选B。推理判断题。根据Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.（我穿制服。我抓小偷。我确保附近地区安全。）可知谜语2的答案是警察。故选D。细节理解题。根据Iworkonabus.（我在公共汽车上工作。）可知谜语3中的人在公共汽车上工作。故选A。细节判断题。根据Theybuysweetsandchocolate.（他们买糖果和巧克力。）可知，谜语4中的商店可能是一家水果店。故选D。推理判断题。根据WhoamI？（我是谁？）以及结合全文可知谜语是关于工作岗位的。故选C。28．（10分）LifeinOuterSpaceChinesetaikonautsZhaiZhigang，WangYapingandYeGuangfuarrivedouttheShenzhou﹣13spaceflightmission（任务）thatstartedonOct.15，2021.Thismissionlasts6months，whichwasalsoanationalrecord.Zhaiisthecommander（指令长）whoperformedChina'sfirstspacewalkintheShenzhou﹣7missionin2008.Wang，whowasintheShenzhou﹣10missionin2013，isthefirstChinesewomanastronauttovisitChina'sspacestation.Yeisanewcomertospace.,▲Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.Besidestheirtasks，theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation，showingthestudentstheirlivingandworkingareasattheTianhecoremoduleandseveralscientificexperimentsunderzero﹣gravityconditionsandansweringreal﹣timequestionsfromstudents.ThetrioalsobecamethefirstChinesetospendthenation'smostimportantfestival﹣theChineseLunarNewYearinouterspace.TheyreturnedtoEarthonApril16，2022andmadeShenzhou﹣13missionagreatsuccess.阅读以上新闻稿，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。（1）Howlongwasthemissionthatwascarriedoutbythetaikonauts？DA.13months.B.10months.C.7months.D.6months.（2）Whatdoestheunderlined"trio"probablymean？BA.Agroupoftwo.B.Agroupofthree.C.Agroupoffour.D.Agroupoffive.（3）Whichparagraphtellsuswhatthetaikonautshadmainlydoneinthismissioninspace？BParagraph1.Paragraph2.,C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.（4）Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletoreplace▲inthepicture？CA.CommanderZhaiheldapairofcoupletsandwishedtheChinesepeoplegoodhealth.B.Wang，witharedballooninhand，wishedchildrenacrossthecountryhealthygrowth.C.YeheldastickerwiththeChinesecharacter"fu，"andwishedtheChinesepeopleahappyLunarNewYear.D.Thetaikonautshaveputupredlanterns，Chineseknotsandpaper﹣cutcrafttocelebratetheChineseNewYear.（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？AA.Allthethreetaikonautshadbeentothespacebefore.ZhaiZhigangisacommander.Thetriogavetwolivelecturesfromthespacestation.Theyreturnedtoearthinmid﹣April.【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Thismissionlasts6months，whichwasalsoanationalrecord.（这次任务持续了6个月，这也是一项全国纪录。）可知，宇航员执行的任务持续了6个月。故选D。词义猜测题。根据上文Thismissionlasts6months，whichwasalsoanationalrecord.（这次任务持续了6个月，这也是一项全国纪录。）可知，trio是指"三人组"。故选B。细节理解题。根据Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.Besidestheirtasks，theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation，showingthestudentstheirlivingandworkingareasattheTianhecoremoduleandseveralscientificexperimentsunderzero﹣gravityconditionsandansweringreal﹣timequestionsfromstudents.（三人组进行了两次太空行走，完成了20多项科学任务。除了他们的任务之外，他们还从空间站进行了两次现场讲座，向学生们展示了他们在天河核心舱的生活和工作区以及零重力条件下的几项科学实验，并回答了学生们的实时问题。）可知，第二段告诉我们这次太空任务中宇航员主要做了什么。故选B。推理判断题。根据图片中手里拿的福字并结合选项可推知，C项"叶拿着一张写有汉字"福"的贴纸，并祝中国人民农历新年快乐。"符合题意。故选C。推理判断题。根据Zhaiisthecommander（指令长）whoperformedChina'sfirst,spacewalkintheShenzhou﹣7missionin2008.Wang，whowasintheShenzhou﹣10missionin2013，isthefirstChinesewomanastronauttovisitChina'sspacestation.Yeisanewcomertospace.（翟是在2008年神舟七号任务中执行中国第一次太空行走的指挥官。王在2013年的神舟十号任务中，是第一位访问中国空间站的中国女宇航员。叶是太空的新人。）可知，A项"这三名宇航员以前都去过太空。"是错误的。故选A。Ⅴ．任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。29．（10分）can，I，be，five，miss，good，in，road，waitfor，back"Whatagreatfilm!"saysDan.DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeoncinemainOxford."IloveEddieRedmayne，"saysSue."Yes，he'sa（1）goodactor，"repliesDan.Helooksathiswatch."It's（2）fiveo'clockalready，"hesays."Timetogethome.""Yes，"saysSue."It'sbeginningtogetdark."Theywalkupthestreetandlookfortheirbikes.There（3）arealotofbikesinOxford.Thecityisflatandalotofpeoplecycle."There'smybike，"saysDan.HelooksforSue's，buthe（4）can'tseeit."Where's（5）mine？"asksSue."It'snothere."Thentheyseeherbikelockontheground﹣﹣（6）intwobits."Ohno!"saysSue."Bikethieves!"Danlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheothersideofthestreet."（7）Waitforme，"hesaystoSue，andrunsacrossthestreet.Shewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints（8）backather.ThenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwithDan."Hello，"saysthepolicewomantoSue."I'mPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsmeyourbikeis,（9）missing.Nowtellmeaboutthebike.""Well，it'sblue，"beginsSue."It'sa（10）roadbike.Andit'sonlyayearold."Jenningswriteseverythinginhernotebook.【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：他是个好演员。good形容词，修饰后面的名词actor，故填good。考查数词。句意：已经五点了。five五，故填five。考查动词。句意：牛津有许多自行车。bikes是复数，要用are，故填are。考查动词。句意：他寻找苏的，但是他看不到。can't不能，故填can't。考查代词。句意："我的在哪里？mine相当于mybike，故填mine。考查介词。句意：然后他们看到她的自行车锁在地上，断成两截。in变成，故填in。考查动词短语。句意：等等我。Waitforsb等候某人，祈使句，动词原形开头，故填Waitfor。考查副词。句意：他透过警车的窗户说话，并指着她。back副词，修饰动词point，故填back。考查形容词。句意：你的朋友告诉我你的自行车不见了。missing形容词，放在be后做表语，故填missing。考查名词。句意：这是一辆公路自行车。road名词作定语，修饰bike，故填road。四、Ⅵ．任务型阅读理解（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）30．（10分）①...sportsinChinaBeijinghasbecomethefirstcityevertoholdbothSummerandWinterOlympicGamesafterwinningthe2022WinterOlympicsbidwithco﹣hostcityZhangjiakou.Thatbringssnowandicesportsintopublicspotlight.UnlikethehugelypopularSummerOlympiceventssuchastennisandbadminton，wintersportshavelimitedfansinChina.②However，BeijingandZhangjiakou'ssuccessinholdingtheWinterOlympicshas...Let'stakealookatthepresentandthefutureplansoftheiceandsnowsports.,任务一：回答问题Howmanycitiesheldthe2022WinterOlympics？TwoWhatsportismorepopular，icesportsorsnowsports？Icesports.任务二：补全内容根据材料内容，补全①处画线标题。（标题所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）Winter根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。（词数不限）make，more，interested，sports（句子所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）madesportsmoreinterested任务三：读用结合根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表画出（2020﹣2025的Developmentplan）。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据BeijinghasbecomethefirstcityevertoholdbothSummerandWinterOlympicGamesafterwinningthe2022WinterOlympicsbidwithco﹣hostcityZhangjiakou.（北京在与共同主办城市张家口赢得2022年冬奥会申办后，成为有史以来第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。）可知，2022冬奥会由两个城市共同举办。,故答案为Two。推理判断题。根据图片提示可知，icesports下方的strong，snowsports下方是weak，因此icesports更流行。故答案为Icesports.标题归纳题。根据UnlikethehugelypopularSummerOlympiceventssuchastennisandbadminton，wintersportshavelimitedfansinChina.（与网球、羽毛球等极受欢迎的夏季奥运会项目不同，冬季运动在中国的粉丝数量有限。）可知本段介绍的是中国的冬季运动。故答案为Winter。完成句子题。has后接动词make的过去分词构成现在完成时，makesth+adj是固定搭配。故答案为madesportsmoreinterested。推理判断题。根据图片提示可知，2020年是＄89，20205年是＄148，在对应的图标上描点连线即可。Ⅶ．口语交际（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）31．（10分）A：What'sthematter，John？B：I'mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.（1）BA：Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang？（2）AB：Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain，CrescentSpringandYumenPass.A：（3）DThebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.B：It'salovelyplace，butit'sabitfarawayfromhere.（4）GA：Well，you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.B：（5）EThankyou.A：You'rewelcome.YoucangototheMogaoCaves.Doyouhaveanyideas？C.Idon'tfeellikeit.D.WhataboutQingdao？E.That'sagoodidea.,F.Whydon'tyougoskating？G.Wewantashorttrip.【解答】（1）根据上文I'mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.（我正在考虑在考试后和父母一起去一个不错的地方。）以及下文Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang？（你为什么不去敦煌？）可知是向对方寻求建议，B项"你有什么主意吗？"符合语境。故选B。根据上文Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang？（你为什么不去敦煌？）以及下文Wewenttherelastsummer.（我们去年夏天去了那里。）可知空处接着讲与敦煌有关的内容，A项"你可以去莫高窟。"符合语境。故选A。根据下文Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.（海滨城市是暑假的理想去处。）可知是讲另一个地方，D项"青岛怎么样？"符合语境。故选D。根据下文Well，you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.（嗯，你最好在旅游指南中找到一些短途旅行的建议。）可知是与短途旅行有关，G项"我们想要一次短途旅行。"符合语境。故选G。根据上文Well，you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.（嗯，你最好在旅游指南中找到一些短途旅行的建议。）以及下文Thankyou.（谢谢。）可知同意对方的建议，E项"那是个好主意。"符合语境。故选E。Ⅷ．词汇考查（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。32．（1分）Iboughttwonotebooks（notebook）yesterday.【解答】notebook笔记本，是可数名词，在two后面用复数形式。故答案为：notebooks。33．（1分）Therewas（be）alotofrainoutsidelastnight.【解答】根据lastnight可知，要用一般过去时；主语alotofrain是不可数名词，be动词用was。故答案为：was。34．（1分）Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftbythemselves（they）.【解答】they他们，是人称代词；themselves他们自己，是反身代词；byoneself单独，独自，是固定短语。,故答案为：themselves。35．（1分）Smileandgreetothersinafriendly（friend）way.【解答】friend朋友，是名词；friendly友好的，是形容词。修饰名词way要用形容词。故答案为：friendly。36．（1分）Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoyreading（read）poems.【解答】read读，是动词。enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事，是固定搭配。故答案为：reading。37．（1分）Whocanrunfastest（fast）inyourclass？【解答】fast快，是副词，修饰动词run。根据句意和范围inyourclass可知，要用最高级。故答案为：fastest。38．（1分）Igotoachessclubtwice（two）aweek.【解答】two二，是基数词；twice两次，是副词；twiceaweek一周两次，是固定短语，表示频率。故答案为：twice。39．（1分）Sometimesbrothersorsisterswilldisagree（agree）witheachotherandbegintoargue.【解答】agree同意，动词。根据begintoargue"开始争吵"可知，应该彼此"不同意"。这里will后跟动词原形disagree。故答案为：disagree。40．（1分）Make（make）sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.【解答】这里是祈使句，用动词原形Make开头，首字母大写。Makesure"确保"。故答案为：Make。41．（1分）Theteacheraskedthestudentstocircle（circle）thecorrectanswer.【解答】asksbtodosth"让某人做某事"固定搭配，填tocircle"圈出"。故答案为：tocircle。Ⅸ．根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）42．（2分）他过去特别安静。Heusedtobereallyquiet.【解答】过去做某事usedtodosth.，是固定搭配，是一般过去时。,故答案为：usedto。43．（2分）甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。GansuProvinceisoneofthethreenaturalhabitatsofgiantpandas.【解答】...之一oneof，是固定短语。故答案为：oneof。44．（2分）我们应该遵守交通法规。Weshouldalwaysfollow/obeythetrafficsignsandrules.【解答】遵守follow/obey，是动词，在情态动词should后面用动词原形；交通traffic，作定语修饰名词signsandrules。故答案为：follow/obey；traffic。45．（2分）我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。Iprefersingersthatwritetheirownmusic.【解答】更喜欢prefer，是动词；歌手singer，是可数名词。根据句意要用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语用动词原形；宾语"歌手"要用复数形式。故答案为：prefersingers。46．（2分）我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。Together，ouractionscanleadtoabetterfuture.【解答】更加美好的better；未来future。故答案为：betterfuture。X．书面表达（满分15分）47．（15分）以"beinglost"为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。Thepicturesareprovidedtohelpyouthinkaboutthistopic.Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyourcomposition：WherewasMary？WhatwasMarydoing？Whathappenedtoher？WhatdidMaryfeelwhenseeinghermother？Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou：crowdedwithvisitorssointerestedintheanimals,noonearoundturnto...要求：条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；在答题卡的相应位置作答。【解答】MarywenttothezoowithhermotheronalovelySundayafternoon.（玛丽在哪里）Thezoowascrowdedwithvisitors.Nearthegateofthezoostoodtwoprettygiraffes.Maryhadneverseensuchamazinganimalsbefore.Shewassointerestedintheanimalsthatshelookedateverysmallmovementofthemcarefully.（玛丽在做什么）【高分句型一】Afterawhile，shewantedtotellhermotherwhatshehadfoundouttheseanimals.【高分句型二】Howevershenoticedthere'snoonearound.Shewasafraidandworriedbutsherememberedthathermothertoldhernottomovewhenbeinglost.（她发生了什么事）Soshewaitedforhermotherjustatthegateofthezoo.Soonafter，shesawhermotherwalkingtothegateanxiously.Whenseeinghermother，Marywashappyandrantohermother.（玛丽见到母亲时有什么感觉）