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一般现在时：主语+谓语（谓语包括：动词+宾语+状语）（一个句子可以没有有宾语）
一般过去时：主语+谓语（动词为过去式）
一般将来时：主语+will+动词原形
现在进行时：主语+be的相应时态+动词的现在分词
过去进行时：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词
现在完成时：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词
过去完成时：主语+had+动词的过去分词
现在完成进行时：主语+hav+动词的过去分词
一般现在时： 主语+谓语（谓语包括：动词+宾语+状语）（一个句子可以没有有宾语），表示一种现状，一种习惯。往往与频度副词连用，针对“习惯”提问时，可以用ever.
如： I am a student. I study in Beijing University. （表示一种现状）
I often get up at 6 o'clock in the morning. （表示一种习惯）
Do you ever catch a cold in winter?
The child ran off. （无宾语）
一般过去时通常指过去发生的而现在已经结束的事件、动作或情况。它通常指何时发生而不指持续多久。因此，过去式与表明事情何时发生的状语连用是非常重要的。
如： —Do you ever catch a cold in the winter?
—Ye, I caught a cold last winter.
一般将来时可用来预言将来发生的事情，如说出我们设想会发生的事或者请对方预言要发生的事情。will 可用于所有时态，当You and I 作主语时，通常避免用shall。
如：I will spend my holiday in the country.
What will you do this Sunday?
现在进行时：表示说话时正在发生的事情，往往与now，just, still 等副词连用。
如： John is still sleeping.
Jane is just dressing up.
Mrs. Smith is cooking now.
现在完成时的时间概念有时是不确定的。我们关心的是现存的结果，或者过去发生的事情对现在的影响。因此，它不能与表示确定性的时间状语连用，如 ago，yesterday等。经常和现在完成时连用的副词（短语）通常有：before, so far, up to now, already等。
I have just finished my homework.
Henry has never been abroad before.
过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作,它经常和一般过去时在同一个句子里使用。往往有when, while, as, just as 等引导。
如：When I was sweeping the floor, I found your pen.
Just as I was leaving the house, you came in.
过去完成时表示过去的过去，即在说话之前已经完成的动作，1 强调的是对过去所产生的影响。 2过去某一动作一直持续到过去晚些时候将来可能还要延续
如：He said he had worked in that factory since 1949. （还可能持续）
By nine o’clock last night, we had gotten 200 pictures from the spaceship
现在完成进行时表示1.表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。2.表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。
I have been learning English since three years ago.（过去某一时刻发生，持续到现在，而且还将持续）
We have been waiting for you for half an hour. (人还没到，还会继续等) did do/does will +do
was/were doing am/is/are doing will+do
had done have/has done will have done
had been doing have/has been doing will have been doing
would do
参照上表，由第1列至第4列（竖着看）对应的16种时态分别是：
1. 一般现在时，例句： We have six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。
2. 现在进行时，例句：I am playing computer games now.我正在打电脑游戏。
3. 现在完成时，例句：She has been to New York twice. 她已经去过纽约两次。
4. 现在完成进行时，例句：He has been teaching math for 10 years.他已经教数学10年了。
5. 一般过去时，例句：I bought 2 comic books yesterday.昨天我买了2本漫画书。
6. 过去进行时，例句：We were playing basketball at 6 p.m. yesterday. 昨天下午6点我们正在打篮球。
7. 过去完成时，例句：The train had already left by the time I got to the station.在我到达车站前，火车就已经离开了。
8. 过去完成进行时，例句：At last he got the offer from the university he had been expecting.他终于收到了期盼已久的大学录取通知书。 英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的.英语中的时态共有十六种,但是常考的或较常用的只有8种,而且重点测试完成时态. 要掌握英语的时态和语态,必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题.
1、一般现在时
主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作,句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语； 表示客观规律和永恒真理等.
He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning.
She has a brother who lives in New York.
The earth goes around the sun.
Guangzhou is situated in the south of China.
考点一：表示永恒的真理,即使出现在过去的语境中,仍用一般现在时.如：
I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school.
考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中,代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有：
时间：when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day; 条件：if, unless, provided.
If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon.
考点三：在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter ＋宾语从句, 从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时.
So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.
只要他努力工作, 我不介意他什么时候做完试验.
考点四：在the more… the more … (越……越……) 句型中, 若主句是一般将来时, 从句通常用一般现在时.
The harder you study, the better results you will get.
2、现在进行时
表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动：或表感情色彩,加强语气.与频率副词,如always,constantly,continually,again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）.
We are having English class.
The house is being built these days.
The little boy is always making trouble.
考点一：在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作.
Look out when you are crossing the street.
Don\'t wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning.
考点二： 表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作（这时多有表示将来的时间状语）.
Marry is leaving on Friday.
3、现在完成时
表示动作发生在过去,完成在过去,但强调与现在情况仍有联系,其结果或影响仍存在.现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语：
考点一：for + 时间段；since + 时间点
They have lived in Beijing for five years.
They have lived in Beijing since 1995.
I have learned English for ten years.
考点二：常见的不确定的时间状语：lately; recently, just, already, yet, up to now; till now; so far, these days,
Has it stopped raining yet?
考点三：在表示“最近几世纪/ 年/ 月以来……”时间状语中,谓语动词用现在完成时.
in the past few years/months/weeks/days；over the past few years; during the last three months; for the last few centuries, through centuries; throughout history 等
考点四：表示“第几次做某事,”或在 “It is the best (worst, most interesting ) +名词 ＋that” 后面跟现在完成时.
This is my first time that I have visited China.
This is the most interesting film I have ever seen.
That is the only book that he has written.
4．一般过去时
表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作,或过去习惯性动作,不强调对现在的影响,只说明过去.常跟明确的过去时间连用,如：yesterday; last week; in 1945, at that time; once; during the war; before; a few days ago; when, 注意：
考点一：used to + do,表示过去经常但现在已不再维持的习惯动作.to为不定式,后接动词原形.
be/become/get used to + doing,表示习惯于
He used to smoke a lot.
He has got used to getting up early.
考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中,代替过去将来时.
He promised to buy me a computer if he got a raise
5. 过去进行时
表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作.
The boy was doing his homework when his father came back from work.
He was taking a walk leisurely by the lake when he heard someone shouted for help.
What were you doing at nine last night?
The radio was being repaired when you called me.
6. 过去完成时
表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作,即过去完成时的动作发生在“过去的过去”,句中有明显的参照动作或时间状语,这种时态从来不孤立使用 ( before, after, by, up till )
There had been 25 parks in our city up till 2000.
By the end of last term we had finished the book.
They finished earlier than we had expected.
考点一：用于hardly/scarcely...when; no sooner ...than 句型中,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时.
I had hardly finished my work when he came to see me.
I had no sooner got into the room than it began to snow.
No sooner had I arrived home than the telephone rang. （注意主谓倒装）
考点二：表示“第几次做某事”,主句用过去时,从句用过去完成时.
That was the second time that she had seen her grandfather.
It was 3 years since we had parted.
考点三：动词hope, expect, think, intend, mean, want, suppose, plan 用过去完成时,表示未实现的愿望、打算和意图.
I had hoped that I could do the job.
I had intended to see you but I was too busy.
7. 一般将来时
表在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况.常和tomorrow, next year, in 2008等表示将来的时间状语连用,其表现形式多达5种.
Beijing will host the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.
考点一：一般将来时总是用在一些时间状语从句或条件状语从句的主句中：
We will begin our class as soon as the teacher comes.
（主句用一般将来时,从句中一定要用一般现在时替代一般将来时.）
考点二：某些表示短暂性动作的动词如arrive, come, go, leave, start等,用现在进行时形式表示将来.
I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow.
考点三：“祈使句 + and/or + 句子”,这种结构中and后面的句子谓语用一般将来时.
Use your head and you will find a way.
考点四：“am (is, are) going to + 动词原形”,表示打算要做的事或可能要发生的事.
“am (is, are) about to + 动词原形”表示按照预定计划或打算准备着手进行的动作.
“am (is, are) to + 动词原形”表示必须、必然或计划将要做的事.
They are to be married in this May.
8、将来进行时
表将来某个时间正在发生的动作,或按计划一定会发生的事情.
I’ll be doing my homework this time tomorrow. 明天这会我正在写作业.
The President will be meeting the foreign delegation at the airport.
9、将来完成时
表在将来某时刻之前业已完成的事情,时间状语非常明显.
考点一：常用的时间状语一般用by+将来的时间.如：by the end of this year, by 8 o’clock this evening, by March next year以及由by the time…, before或when等引导的副词从句.
By the end of next month, he will have traveled 1000 miles on foot.
By the time you reach the station, the train will have left.
By next Tuesday, I will have got ready for the exams.
考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中,将来完成时则由现在完成时表示.
The children will do their homework the moment they have arrived back from school.
一般现在时：do/does
一般过去时：did
一般将来时：will/shall do
过去将来时：would/should do
现在进行时：am/is/are doing
过去进行时：was/were doing
现在完成时：have/has done
过去完成时：had done
1 一般过去was/were done
2.一般现在is/are done
3.一般将来 will be done
4.一般过去将来would be done
5.过去进行was/were being done
6.现在进行is/are being done
7.将来进行will be being done
8.过去将来进行would be being done
9过去完成had been done
10现在完成have/has been done
11将来完成will have been done
12过去将来完成would have been done
13过去完成进行had been being done
14现在完成进行have/has been being done
15将来完成进行will have been being done
16过去将来完成进行would have been being done
本想做成表格记起来更方便，但出来以后行列对不齐，看起来困难，所以成这样了，谅解！
你可以自己根据以上列一个，横行是态（一般，进行，完成，完成进行）纵行是时（过去，现在，将来，过去将来）如下：（对不齐的参照上面）
时态 一般 进行 完成 完成进行
过去 was done was being done had been done had been being done
现在 is done is being done has been done has been being done
将来 will be will be being will have been will have been being
done done done done
过去 would be would be being would have been would have been being
将来 done done done done
注：其中was可用were换，has可用have换
自己制的表格不齐全的请谅解
参照上表，由第1列至第4列（竖着看）对应的16种时态分别是：
1. 一般现在时，例句： We have six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。
2. 现在进行时，例句：I am playing computer games now.我正在打电脑游戏。
3. 现在完成时，例句：She has been to New York twice. 她已经去过纽约两次。
4. 现在完成进行时，例句：He has been teaching math for 10 years.他已经教数学10年了。
5. 一般过去时，例句：I bought 2 comic books yesterday.昨天我买了2本漫画书。
6. 过去进行时，例句：We were playing basketball at 6 p.m. yesterday. 昨天下午6点我们正在打篮球。
7. 过去完成时，例句：The train had already left by the time I got to the station.在我到达车站前，火车就已经离开了。
8. 过去完成进行时，例句：At last he got the offer from the university he had been expecting.他终于收到了期盼已久的大学录取通知书。 英语的时态一共16种：
1.一般现在时：
A.表示现在的动作、状况、状态和特征
eg. My father is not home yet.
B.经常性、习惯性动作，常与表示频度的副词连用，如often/always/seldom等
eg. He often eats an apple after super.
C.表示客观事实和普遍真理
eg. The earth moves around the sun.
D.表示计划好的，或将要发生的动作
eg. The bus leaves at 10:00 pm.
E.时间和条件状语从句中，主句是将来时，从句通常用一般现在时表示将来事情
eg. I will go to bed when she comes back.
2. 现在进行时
A. 表示说话时正在进行的动作
eg. They are having breakfast.
B. 表示现阶段正在进行的动作
We are looking for a dog.
3.现在完成时
A.表示动作到现在为止已经完成或者刚刚完成
eg. He has just finished his homework.
B. 表示从过去某时刻开始，持续到现在的动作或情况，并有可能会持续下去。一般用延续性动词。
eg. She has learned playing piano since she was seven.
C. 表示发生在过去，但对现在仍有影响的动作或者情况。
eg. Joe has broken the cup.
D. 在“This is the first time......that......"句型里用完成时
eg. This is the first time I have see her.
E. 在"no sooner than"、"hardly/scarcely......when"、 "before"等句型中，主句要求完成时
eg. I haven't met her before today.
4.现在完成进行时
A.表示某一动作开始于过去某一时间，延续或重复地出现至今，或将延续至将来
eg. It has been rainning since last Monday.
B.现在完成进行时有时表示根据直接或间接的证据得出的结论
eg. She is so tired. She has been working all night.
5. 一般过去时
A. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况
eg. I was a student.
B.表示过去习惯性动作
I usd to help my mum with housework after school.
C.有时可替代一般现在时，表达一种婉转、客气和礼貌
eg. Would you mind closing the window?
6. 过去完成时
表示过去的某个时间或动作或已经存在的状态
eg. I have already finished my homework when you called me.
7. 过去将来时
表示从过去的某个时间看将要发生的事情
eg. I thought you were leaving this morning.
8. 过去进行时
A. 表示过去一个比较具体的时间正在发生的动作
eg. I was taking a nap nap an houe ago.
B. 如果when/while等时间状语引导词引导的主从句之一是一般过去时，则另一个句子常用过去进行时
I was shopping when you called me yesterday afternoon.
9. 一般将来时
A. 表示将来会发生的动作，基本机构是will/shall do
eg. We will go to Beijing tomorrow.
B. 有些动词，如arrive, be colse, come, do, go, have, leave, open, play, return, sleep,start,stay等，用于一般进行时，并且通常与一个表示将来时间的时间状语连用，可以表时间来时
eg. The new supermarket is opening tomorrow.
C.表示”打算去......，要......“时，可用be going to do
eg. She is going to tell mom about what you did.
D. 表示”即将、正要“时，可用be about to do/be to do
eg. She is abou to call her friends.
10.将来进行时
表示从将来的某一时间开始，持续进行的动作或者状态
I will be waitting for you at 3 o'clock.
11. 将来完成时
表示从将来的某一段时间开始、延续到另一个时间的动作或状态
The conference will have lasted for a week by the time it ends.
12. 将来完成进行时
表示动作从将来的某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间结束
eg. By the end of next month, they will have been married 20 years.
13. 过去完成进行时
指的是相对过去的某个时刻来说已经对现在有直接影响并且还在进行的动作
eg. My son had been drawing everyday before I came home last week.
14. 过去将来进行时
表示就过去某一时间而言，将来某一时刻或某一时段正在进行的动作
eg. She promised that she would be cooking lunch at hone when I came back tomorrow.
15.过去将来完成时
表示从过去看将来某时刻动作已经完成
eg. I thought she would have told you.
16. 过去将来完成进行时
表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间
eg. I heard by the end of July you would have been working here for 8 years.
以上16种时态就是我们英语里的所有时态了，前面几种最常用，后面的大家了解句型表达就好！
希望能帮助到你，望采纳！！！
一般现在时：主语+谓语（谓语包括：动词+宾语+状语）（一个句子可以没有有宾语）
一般过去时：主语+谓语（动词为过去式）
一般将来时：主语+will+动词原形
现在进行时：主语+be的相应时态+动词的现在分词
过去进行时：主语+was/were+动词的现在分词
现在完成时：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词
过去完成时：主语+had+动词的过去分词
现在完成进行时：主语+hav+动词的过去分词
一般现在时： 主语+谓语（谓语包括：动词+宾语+状语）（一个句子可以没有有宾语），表示一种现状，一种习惯。往往与频度副词连用，针对“习惯”提问时，可以用ever.
如： I am a student. I study in Beijing University. （表示一种现状）
I often get up at 6 o'clock in the morning. （表示一种习惯）
Do you ever catch a cold in winter?
The child ran off. （无宾语）
一般过去时通常指过去发生的而现在已经结束的事件、动作或情况。它通常指何时发生而不指持续多久。因此，过去式与表明事情何时发生的状语连用是非常重要的。
如： —Do you ever catch a cold in the winter?
—Ye, I caught a cold last winter.
一般将来时可用来预言将来发生的事情，如说出我们设想会发生的事或者请对方预言要发生的事情。will 可用于所有时态，当You and I 作主语时，通常避免用shall。
如：I will spend my holiday in the country.
What will you do this Sunday?
现在进行时：表示说话时正在发生的事情，往往与now，just, still 等副词连用。
如： John is still sleeping.
Jane is just dressing up.
Mrs. Smith is cooking now.
现在完成时的时间概念有时是不确定的。我们关心的是现存的结果，或者过去发生的事情对现在的影响。因此，它不能与表示确定性的时间状语连用，如 ago，yesterday等。经常和现在完成时连用的副词（短语）通常有：before, so far, up to now, already等。
I have just finished my homework.
Henry has never been abroad before.
过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作,它经常和一般过去时在同一个句子里使用。往往有when, while, as, just as 等引导。
如：When I was sweeping the floor, I found your pen.
Just as I was leaving the house, you came in.
过去完成时表示过去的过去，即在说话之前已经完成的动作，1 强调的是对过去所产生的影响。 2过去某一动作一直持续到过去晚些时候将来可能还要延续
如：He said he had worked in that factory since 1949. （还可能持续）
By nine o’clock last night, we had gotten 200 pictures from the spaceship
现在完成进行时表示1.表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。2.表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。
I have been learning English since three years ago.（过去某一时刻发生，持续到现在，而且还将持续）
We have been waiting for you for half an hour. (人还没到，还会继续等) did do/does will +do
was/were doing am/is/are doing will+do
had done have/has done will have done
had been doing have/has been doing will have been doing
would do
参照上表，由第1列至第4列（竖着看）对应的16种时态分别是：
1. 一般现在时，例句： We have six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。
2. 现在进行时，例句：I am playing computer games now.我正在打电脑游戏。
3. 现在完成时，例句：She has been to New York twice. 她已经去过纽约两次。
4. 现在完成进行时，例句：He has been teaching math for 10 years.他已经教数学10年了。
5. 一般过去时，例句：I bought 2 comic books yesterday.昨天我买了2本漫画书。
6. 过去进行时，例句：We were playing basketball at 6 p.m. yesterday. 昨天下午6点我们正在打篮球。
7. 过去完成时，例句：The train had already left by the time I got to the station.在我到达车站前，火车就已经离开了。
8. 过去完成进行时，例句：At last he got the offer from the university he had been expecting.他终于收到了期盼已久的大学录取通知书。 英语的时态是靠动词的变化和时间状语来表达的.英语中的时态共有十六种,但是常考的或较常用的只有8种,而且重点测试完成时态. 要掌握英语的时态和语态,必须掌握好英语中的助动词(do, be, have)和时间状语这两个核心问题.
1、一般现在时
主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作,句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语； 表示客观规律和永恒真理等.
He usually goes to work at 7 o’clock every morning.
She has a brother who lives in New York.
The earth goes around the sun.
Guangzhou is situated in the south of China.
考点一：表示永恒的真理,即使出现在过去的语境中,仍用一般现在时.如：
I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school.
考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中,代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有：
时间：when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day; 条件：if, unless, provided.
If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon.
考点三：在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter ＋宾语从句, 从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时.
So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment.
只要他努力工作, 我不介意他什么时候做完试验.
考点四：在the more… the more … (越……越……) 句型中, 若主句是一般将来时, 从句通常用一般现在时.
The harder you study, the better results you will get.
2、现在进行时
表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动：或表感情色彩,加强语气.与频率副词,如always,constantly,continually,again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）.
We are having English class.
The house is being built these days.
The little boy is always making trouble.
考点一：在时间状语或条件状语从句中表示将来正在进行的动作.
Look out when you are crossing the street.
Don\'t wake him up if he is still sleeping at 7 tomorrow morning.
考点二： 表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作（这时多有表示将来的时间状语）.
Marry is leaving on Friday.
3、现在完成时
表示动作发生在过去,完成在过去,但强调与现在情况仍有联系,其结果或影响仍存在.现在完成时有一些标志性的时间状语：
考点一：for + 时间段；since + 时间点
They have lived in Beijing for five years.
They have lived in Beijing since 1995.
I have learned English for ten years.
考点二：常见的不确定的时间状语：lately; recently, just, already, yet, up to now; till now; so far, these days,
Has it stopped raining yet?
考点三：在表示“最近几世纪/ 年/ 月以来……”时间状语中,谓语动词用现在完成时.
in the past few years/months/weeks/days；over the past few years; during the last three months; for the last few centuries, through centuries; throughout history 等
考点四：表示“第几次做某事,”或在 “It is the best (worst, most interesting ) +名词 ＋that” 后面跟现在完成时.
This is my first time that I have visited China.
This is the most interesting film I have ever seen.
That is the only book that he has written.
4．一般过去时
表在过去某个特定时间发生且完成的动作,或过去习惯性动作,不强调对现在的影响,只说明过去.常跟明确的过去时间连用,如：yesterday; last week; in 1945, at that time; once; during the war; before; a few days ago; when, 注意：
考点一：used to + do,表示过去经常但现在已不再维持的习惯动作.to为不定式,后接动词原形.
be/become/get used to + doing,表示习惯于
He used to smoke a lot.
He has got used to getting up early.
考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中,代替过去将来时.
He promised to buy me a computer if he got a raise
5. 过去进行时
表示过去某个时间点或某段时间内正在发生的动作.
The boy was doing his homework when his father came back from work.
He was taking a walk leisurely by the lake when he heard someone shouted for help.
What were you doing at nine last night?
The radio was being repaired when you called me.
6. 过去完成时
表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作,即过去完成时的动作发生在“过去的过去”,句中有明显的参照动作或时间状语,这种时态从来不孤立使用 ( before, after, by, up till )
There had been 25 parks in our city up till 2000.
By the end of last term we had finished the book.
They finished earlier than we had expected.
考点一：用于hardly/scarcely...when; no sooner ...than 句型中,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时.
I had hardly finished my work when he came to see me.
I had no sooner got into the room than it began to snow.
No sooner had I arrived home than the telephone rang. （注意主谓倒装）
考点二：表示“第几次做某事”,主句用过去时,从句用过去完成时.
That was the second time that she had seen her grandfather.
It was 3 years since we had parted.
考点三：动词hope, expect, think, intend, mean, want, suppose, plan 用过去完成时,表示未实现的愿望、打算和意图.
I had hoped that I could do the job.
I had intended to see you but I was too busy.
7. 一般将来时
表在将来某个时间会发生的动作或情况.常和tomorrow, next year, in 2008等表示将来的时间状语连用,其表现形式多达5种.
Beijing will host the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.
考点一：一般将来时总是用在一些时间状语从句或条件状语从句的主句中：
We will begin our class as soon as the teacher comes.
（主句用一般将来时,从句中一定要用一般现在时替代一般将来时.）
考点二：某些表示短暂性动作的动词如arrive, come, go, leave, start等,用现在进行时形式表示将来.
I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow.
考点三：“祈使句 + and/or + 句子”,这种结构中and后面的句子谓语用一般将来时.
Use your head and you will find a way.
考点四：“am (is, are) going to + 动词原形”,表示打算要做的事或可能要发生的事.
“am (is, are) about to + 动词原形”表示按照预定计划或打算准备着手进行的动作.
“am (is, are) to + 动词原形”表示必须、必然或计划将要做的事.
They are to be married in this May.
8、将来进行时
表将来某个时间正在发生的动作,或按计划一定会发生的事情.
I’ll be doing my homework this time tomorrow. 明天这会我正在写作业.
The President will be meeting the foreign delegation at the airport.
9、将来完成时
表在将来某时刻之前业已完成的事情,时间状语非常明显.
考点一：常用的时间状语一般用by+将来的时间.如：by the end of this year, by 8 o’clock this evening, by March next year以及由by the time…, before或when等引导的副词从句.
By the end of next month, he will have traveled 1000 miles on foot.
By the time you reach the station, the train will have left.
By next Tuesday, I will have got ready for the exams.
考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中,将来完成时则由现在完成时表示.
The children will do their homework the moment they have arrived back from school.
一般现在时：do/does
一般过去时：did
一般将来时：will/shall do
过去将来时：would/should do
现在进行时：am/is/are doing
过去进行时：was/were doing
现在完成时：have/has done
过去完成时：had done
1 一般过去was/were done
2.一般现在is/are done
3.一般将来 will be done
4.一般过去将来would be done
5.过去进行was/were being done
6.现在进行is/are being done
7.将来进行will be being done
8.过去将来进行would be being done
9过去完成had been done
10现在完成have/has been done
11将来完成will have been done
12过去将来完成would have been done
13过去完成进行had been being done
14现在完成进行have/has been being done
15将来完成进行will have been being done
16过去将来完成进行would have been being done
本想做成表格记起来更方便，但出来以后行列对不齐，看起来困难，所以成这样了，谅解！
你可以自己根据以上列一个，横行是态（一般，进行，完成，完成进行）纵行是时（过去，现在，将来，过去将来）如下：（对不齐的参照上面）
时态 一般 进行 完成 完成进行
过去 was done was being done had been done had been being done
现在 is done is being done has been done has been being done
将来 will be will be being will have been will have been being
done done done done
过去 would be would be being would have been would have been being
将来 done done done done
注：其中was可用were换，has可用have换
自己制的表格不齐全的请谅解
参照上表，由第1列至第4列（竖着看）对应的16种时态分别是：
1. 一般现在时，例句： We have six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。
2. 现在进行时，例句：I am playing computer games now.我正在打电脑游戏。
3. 现在完成时，例句：She has been to New York twice. 她已经去过纽约两次。
4. 现在完成进行时，例句：He has been teaching math for 10 years.他已经教数学10年了。
5. 一般过去时，例句：I bought 2 comic books yesterday.昨天我买了2本漫画书。
6. 过去进行时，例句：We were playing basketball at 6 p.m. yesterday. 昨天下午6点我们正在打篮球。
7. 过去完成时，例句：The train had already left by the time I got to the station.在我到达车站前，火车就已经离开了。
8. 过去完成进行时，例句：At last he got the offer from the university he had been expecting.他终于收到了期盼已久的大学录取通知书。 英语的时态一共16种：
1.一般现在时：
A.表示现在的动作、状况、状态和特征
eg. My father is not home yet.
B.经常性、习惯性动作，常与表示频度的副词连用，如often/always/seldom等
eg. He often eats an apple after super.
C.表示客观事实和普遍真理
eg. The earth moves around the sun.
D.表示计划好的，或将要发生的动作
eg. The bus leaves at 10:00 pm.
E.时间和条件状语从句中，主句是将来时，从句通常用一般现在时表示将来事情
eg. I will go to bed when she comes back.
2. 现在进行时
A. 表示说话时正在进行的动作
eg. They are having breakfast.
B. 表示现阶段正在进行的动作
We are looking for a dog.
3.现在完成时
A.表示动作到现在为止已经完成或者刚刚完成
eg. He has just finished his homework.
B. 表示从过去某时刻开始，持续到现在的动作或情况，并有可能会持续下去。一般用延续性动词。
eg. She has learned playing piano since she was seven.
C. 表示发生在过去，但对现在仍有影响的动作或者情况。
eg. Joe has broken the cup.
D. 在“This is the first time......that......"句型里用完成时
eg. This is the first time I have see her.
E. 在"no sooner than"、"hardly/scarcely......when"、 "before"等句型中，主句要求完成时
eg. I haven't met her before today.
4.现在完成进行时
A.表示某一动作开始于过去某一时间，延续或重复地出现至今，或将延续至将来
eg. It has been rainning since last Monday.
B.现在完成进行时有时表示根据直接或间接的证据得出的结论
eg. She is so tired. She has been working all night.
5. 一般过去时
A. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况
eg. I was a student.
B.表示过去习惯性动作
I usd to help my mum with housework after school.
C.有时可替代一般现在时，表达一种婉转、客气和礼貌
eg. Would you mind closing the window?
6. 过去完成时
表示过去的某个时间或动作或已经存在的状态
eg. I have already finished my homework when you called me.
7. 过去将来时
表示从过去的某个时间看将要发生的事情
eg. I thought you were leaving this morning.
8. 过去进行时
A. 表示过去一个比较具体的时间正在发生的动作
eg. I was taking a nap nap an houe ago.
B. 如果when/while等时间状语引导词引导的主从句之一是一般过去时，则另一个句子常用过去进行时
I was shopping when you called me yesterday afternoon.
9. 一般将来时
A. 表示将来会发生的动作，基本机构是will/shall do
eg. We will go to Beijing tomorrow.
B. 有些动词，如arrive, be colse, come, do, go, have, leave, open, play, return, sleep,start,stay等，用于一般进行时，并且通常与一个表示将来时间的时间状语连用，可以表时间来时
eg. The new supermarket is opening tomorrow.
C.表示”打算去......，要......“时，可用be going to do
eg. She is going to tell mom about what you did.
D. 表示”即将、正要“时，可用be about to do/be to do
eg. She is abou to call her friends.
10.将来进行时
表示从将来的某一时间开始，持续进行的动作或者状态
I will be waitting for you at 3 o'clock.
11. 将来完成时
表示从将来的某一段时间开始、延续到另一个时间的动作或状态
The conference will have lasted for a week by the time it ends.
12. 将来完成进行时
表示动作从将来的某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间结束
eg. By the end of next month, they will have been married 20 years.
13. 过去完成进行时
指的是相对过去的某个时刻来说已经对现在有直接影响并且还在进行的动作
eg. My son had been drawing everyday before I came home last week.
14. 过去将来进行时
表示就过去某一时间而言，将来某一时刻或某一时段正在进行的动作
eg. She promised that she would be cooking lunch at hone when I came back tomorrow.
15.过去将来完成时
表示从过去看将来某时刻动作已经完成
eg. I thought she would have told you.
16. 过去将来完成进行时
表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间
eg. I heard by the end of July you would have been working here for 8 years.
以上16种时态就是我们英语里的所有时态了，前面几种最常用，后面的大家了解句型表达就好！
希望能帮助到你，望采纳！！！
