人教版八年级下册英语第一单元题目及答案

智慧，不是知识，不是 经验 ，不是思辨，而是超越自我中心的态度。船过水无痕，鸟飞不留影，成败得失都不会引起心情的波动，那就是自在解脱的大智慧。下面给大家分享一些关于人教版英语 八年级 下册Unit 1 测试有答案，希望对大家有所帮助。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 测试

(限时：60分钟　满分：100分)

一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分，共15分)

1.—Does your sister have _______ _ fever?

—Yes, she does. I thinkshe should go to________ hospital.

A. an;/ B. a;the C. /;a D. the;an

2.If we just think about________，the boat of friendshipwi ll be overturned(倾覆)anytime.

A. myself B.himself C. yourself D.ourselves

3.—I failed my driving test again.

—Don't ________. Keeptrying and you'll pass it.

A. put up B.give up C. tidy up D. look up

4.I took the subway and ________at the downtown station.

A. got through B.got over C. got on D. got off

5.________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.

A. To B. With C. Without D. In

6.You look too tired. You ________ rest and ________work too hard.

A. should; should B. shouldn't; shouldn't

C. shouldn't; should D. should; shouldn't

7.Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.

A. to take B. taking C.to taking D. take

8.Did you agree ________ a party for him?

A. having B. to have C. have D. had

9.Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.

A. as long as B.if C. so that D. because

10.— My c ousin has a sore throat.

—She should ________.

A. drink water withhoney B. see a dentist

C. take a shower D. get an X? ray

二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)

A tone ?deaf(不能辨别音高的)teenager has surprised his familyby suddenly being able to play music after suffering a concussion(脑震荡).

Gordon，a high school student，now can play 13instruments—______11 he has never learned music.

As a smal l child，he loved sports，dreamed of playing lacrosse(长曲棍球)as a career，and had no______12 in music.

“He really had nomusical______13，”his mother told the reporter. “When he playedlacrosse with a local team in Grade Six，he______14backwards and knocked the back of his head______15 the ground. ”

“I remember______16 andthen feeling dazed (神志不清的)，”he told the reporter. “I didn'treally realize something______17 had happened. ”

The doctors told him hecould return to the______18. He did so，butunluckily he went on to suffer______19 couple of hard hits on the head，which sent him to the hospital again.

Afterthat，the doctors told him hecouldn't play sports any more，but there was one goodside effect：his newly found______20.

“Now I can play manyinstruments，such as piano，guitar and violin. Music is thething that gets me up in the morning，”hesaid.

11.A. so B. and C. because D. though

12.A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestedly

13.A. problem B. difficulty C. instrument D.talent

14.A. falls B. felt C. fell D. was falling

15.A. above B. below C. along D. against

16.A. getting up B. giving up C. to get up D. to give up

17.A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. boring

18.A. classroom B. hospital C. concert D. field

19.A. another B. other C. the other D. others

20.A. hobby B. illness C. habit D. skill

三、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共10分)

On Sunday it was sunny. More than ten people stood on theairport，waiting for thechallenge for skydiving(特技跳伞运动). Suddenly，with the help of a guide dog，a blind man was coming w ith aparachute(降落伞n. ;跳伞v. ) on his back.

“Do you also come forthe parachute training?” someone asked. “Yes!” the blind man answered in a loudvoice. All the people looked at him in surprise. “I know. Do you think how ablind man can parachute?”the blind man said.“Yes，how can you parachute?” Seeing the blind man was so happy，they asked quickly.

“It's not difficult.I'll parachute like you. I am a blind man，butI c an hear!When I hear the orderfor skydiving，I'll carry my guide dogto follow you one by one. The coach (教练)says，counting to 5 from themoment I jump down，I can open theparachute. And I know when to fall to the ground is the most dangerous momentin skydiving. But it's very easy for me. When my guide dog is afraid intocrying loudly and the rope in my hand becomes light，I'll be ready for falling to theground. ” said the blind man quickly.

After the challenge，the coach told everyone，“In this training，Robert gets the highest scoring. ”“Who's Robert?” They askedsimultaneously.

“He!” the coach said，pointing at the young blind man.

21.What did the blind man come to the airport to do?

A. To watch theparachute training. B. To trainhis guide dog.

C. To join in theparachute training. D. To gotravelling by plane.

22.How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them?

A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Excited. D. Sad.

23.When will the man be ready for falling to the ground?

A. When he hears theorder for skydiving.

B. When he carries hisguide dog to follow one by one.

C. When the coach sayshe can open the parachute.

D. When his guide dog isafraid into crying loudly and the rope in his hand becomes light.

24.What does the word “simultaneously” mean in Chinese?

A. 大声喧哗地 B. 难以置信地 C. 不可否认地 D.不约而同地

25.According to the passage，which of the followingis NOT TRUE?

A. The coach knew Robertwas the best trainer before the challenge.

B. The other peopledidn't believe Robert could parachute at first.

C. The blind man was areal man with great courage.

D. It's unbelievablethat Robert did the best of all trainers.

四、词汇运用(每小题2分，共20分)

A. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词

26. Zhang Lin's grandmother was s________， so he took her to the hospital.

27. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I thi nk shehas a f __________.

28. I h ______my back playing squash.

29. —What 's the t ________with you?

—Ican't sleep well all night.

30. There were too many p ______on the bus, so Icouldn't get on it.

B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

31. We need two more new ________(knife).

32. Mrs. Brown________ (lie) in bed for a few minutes,and then she felt better.

33. After his parents'________(die), the young manmoved to another city.

34. You should learn to make a________(decide) byyourself. [来源:Z------k.Com]

35. At weekends，mysister often learns English by________(she).

五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)

从方框内选择合适的 句子 补全对话(有两项多余)

A：Good afternoon, young man. ______36

B：Good afternoon, doctor. I don'tfeel well. I have a headache.

A：Do you have a fever?

B：______37My mother took mytemperature just now. She said it was OK.

A：Oh, I think you may have a cold.

B：______38

A：You should drink much water.

B：OK. ______39

A：Well, you should go to bed earlyand have a good rest.

B：______40

A：No. It's nothing serious, so youcan go to school.

B：Thank you very much.

A：You're welcome.

A. What should I do? B. I hope you will get better soon.

C.Should I stay in bed? D. What's the matter?

E.Are you feeling well now? F. No, I don't.

G.What else?

六、书面表达(25 分)

你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mobile phone)上玩游戏，现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛，并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你对他的建议。

要求：1. 内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥;

2. 书写认真，句子通顺;

3. 词数：80左右。

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

答 案

一、1.B

2. D　点拨：句意：如果我们只考虑我们自己，友谊的小船随时都会倾覆。根据主语we，可知其反身代词是ourselves。故选D。

3. B　点拨：用习惯应答法。句意：——我又没有通过驾照考试。——不要________。继续努力，你就会通过的。由答语后句Keep trying and you'll p ass it. 可知，此处应是安慰、鼓励对方不要放弃考试。give up意为“放弃”，故选B。

4. D　点拨：句意：我乘坐地铁在市中心站下车。get through通过;get over克服;get on上车;get off下车。根据句意，可知选D。

5. A6. D7. C8. B9. C10. A

二、11.D　点拨：分析前后文可知表示让步关系，故用though。

12. A　点拨：have no interest in意为“对……不感兴趣”。

13. D　点拨：problem问题;difficulty困难;instrument乐器;talent天赋。分析句意可知他没有音乐天赋。

14. C　点拨：分析前后文可知用一般过去时。

1 5. D　点拨：above在……上面;below在……下面;along沿着;against撞;碰。分析句意可知选D。

16. A　点拨：get up意为“起来”;give up意为“放弃”。remember doing sth. 意为“记得做过某事”。remember to do sth. 意为“记得要做某事”。根据描述可知记得站了起来，故选A。

17. B　点拨：分析前后文可知是坏事情发生了。故选B。[来源:Z--k.Com]

18. D　点拨：分析后文可推知医生告诉他可以回到运动场地。

19. A　点拨：another意为“又一个”;other意为“其他的”;the other指两者中的另一个;others为代词，后不接名词。分析句意可知他的头部又受到了一 些撞击，用another。

20. D点拨：分析句意可知指的是新发现的技能，用skill。

三、21.C　点拨：细节理解题。由短文第二段开头句子“Do you also come for theparachut e training?” someone asked. “Yes!” the blind man answered in a loudvoice. 可知盲人是来参加跳伞训练的。故选C。

22. B　点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第二段中All the people looked athim in surprise.中的关键词s urprise可知选B。

23. D　点拨：细节理解题。根据短文第三段中When my guide dog isafraid into crying loudly and the rope in my hand becomes light，I'll be ready for falling to theground. 可知答案为D。

24. D　点拨：词义猜测题。结合语境可知是他们“不约而同地”发问。故选D。

25. A　点拨：推理判断题。通读全文，根据大家之前的“吃惊”，后来的“不约而同”可知教练在挑战之前不知道罗伯特是最棒的。A选项表述不正确。故选A。

四、A.26. sick27. fever28. hurt29. trouble30. passengers

B. 31. knives32.lay33. death34. decision35. herself

五、36.D37. F38. A39. G40. C

六、 范文 ：

Jack is my friend. He likes pl aying games on mobilephones very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving.Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn't sleep well atnight, so he feels tired every day. I think he should take breaks away from themobile phone. He shouldn't use the mobile phone for a long time. He should doeye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night. I think if he hasa good rest, he will feel well soon.

点评：

本文运用了“总—分—总”法提建议，总体介绍存在的问题(He likes p laying games…fortoo long without moving. Now he has a headache…so he feels tired every day. );针对问题给出具体建议(I think he should take breaks awayfrom…He shouldn't use themobile phone…He should do eyeexercises…at night. );最后 总结 ，表达祝愿(I think if he has a good rest，he will feel well soon. )

添彩点：1.恰当运用本单元所学的 sit in the same way,without, sore, should和shouldn't等词汇表达自己的思想。

2. so, do eye exercises, I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon. 等词句运用得恰如其分，使 文章 增色不少。

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人教版八年级下册英语unit3单元测试题

做 八年级 英语unit3单元测试有教养的头脑的第一个标志就是善于提问。 以下是我为大家整理的人教版八年级下册英语的unit3单元测试题，希望你们喜欢。

人教版八年级下册英语unit3单元测试题目

一、单项选择 (共15小题; 每小题1分，共15分)

( ) 1. --- Is there ________ African elephant in _______ zoo? --- Maybe there is.

A. a; the B. an; the C./; the D. an; a

( ) 2. We can type words with a _______.

A. screen B. keyboard C. mouse D. printer

( ) 3.--- What ______ Daniel ______? --- He is tall and strong.

A. does: like B. did; like C. does; look like D. is; look like

( ) 4. I haven’t been to the temple(寺庙) _______ the top of the hill. But I know you can get to the top _______ fifteen minutes by cable car(缆车).

A. at; in B. in; in C. at; for D. on; after

( ) 5. --- I’m going to Dalian for my May Day holiday and I have _____ a seaside hotel.

--- Really? Have a good time.

A. booked B. bought C. had D. prepared

( ) 6. Millie ________ her homework just now. But I ______ mine. I shouldn’t watch TV first.

A. has finished; haven’t finished B. finished; don’t finish

C. finished; haven’t finished D. has finished; didn’t finish

( ) 7. I saw Daniel ________ videos when I walked past his house.

A. watch B. was watching C. has watched D. watching

( ) 8. --- Why do so many people search for information on the Internet ? --- _______.

A. Because it is easier and faster B. Because there are no mistakes

C. Because it is wonderful D. Because it is cheap and exciting

( ) 9. --- ________ this today, everyone. --- Great. We can go home now.

A. Prepare for B. Talk about C. So much for D. Think about

( ) 10. --- Where is Mike ?

--- He _____to New York on business. He _______ the airport at five in the morning .

A. has gone; has left for B. has been; has left for

C. has gone; left for D. has been; left for

( ) 11. The new computer game ________ Travel in Space.

A. called B. calls C. is called D. is calling

( ) 12. --- How many students are there in each group?

--- Usually each group _______ six students in our class.

A. is made from B. is made up of C. is made in D. is made of

( ) 13. My family will have a ______ holiday in Australia. I really want to see the Sydney Opera House.

A. two week's B. two weeks C. two weeks' D. two-weeks

( ) 14. --- Thanks for showing me how to start this online tour. ---_______.

A. Never mind B. It doesn’t matter C. Of course not D. It’s my pleasure

( ) 15. --- I think everyone should protect our earth. ---_______.

A. I have no idea B. Yes, I agree C. That’s not true D. That’s all right

二、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分，共15分)

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here's a true story of an American girl, Sarah. 1 Sarah left university, she began to live in New York City on her own. She 2 _ a job in a publishing house, but the salary(薪水)was 3 _ $30, 000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah 4 _ live on her salary and still saved $5, 000 in a year. How was that 5 _ in one of the most expensive cities in the world?

Cheap living 6 _ starts with keeping the big cost small. For most people, that 7 _ housing. So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was 8 _. When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants. 9 _ she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then 10 _ the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of them. Nowadays young people often 11 _ a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐). But Sarah said, “I enjoy walking 12 _ in New York City. I love going to museums and parks.” Did Sarah feel poor 13 _ cheap living? Not really. She even managed to take two trips, one to the Netherlands, 14 _ to Portland.

“Don't think of saving money as something 15 _. It's a kind of game,” said Sarah.

( )1.A.Until B.Because C.After D.Unless

( )2.A.found B.tried C.asked for D.looked for

( )3.A.more than B.less than C.shorter than D.higher than

( )4.A.can B.may C.could D.might

( )5.A.difficult B.possible C.useful D.different

( )6.A.already B.sometimes C.hardly D.always

( )7.A.helps B.becomes C.makes D.means

( )8.A.food B.rest C.studying D.playing

( )9.A.Soon B.Finally C.Once D.Again

( )10.A.prepared B.took C.caught D.picked

( )11.A.pay B.lend C.spend D.save

( )12.A.along B.up C.down D.around

( )13.A.by B.up C.at D.between

( )14.A.another B.the other C.others D.the others

( )15.A.hard B.interesting C.nice D.great

三、阅读理解(共5小题; 每小题2分，共10分)

“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”

That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.

All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.

There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!

Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.

If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!

( ) 1. By touching things _______________.

A. you will have a strange feeling B. you will learn how to reach out your hand

C. you can learn more about them D. you can tell what colors they really are

( ) 2. Which of the following can be the best title of the story?

A. Touching by Feeling B. To See Better—Feel

C. To See or to Feel D. Ways of Feeling

( ) 3. Which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket?

A. Your fingers. B. Your eyes. C. Your skin. D. Your back.

( ) 4. What can’t your skin feel?

A. Sounds. B. Coins. C. Water. D. Darkness.

( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Touching is helping us to see better. B. Our skins may help us enjoy music.

C. Visitors can’t feel the things on show in any museums. D. People don’t have to learn to feel.

四、词汇运用 (共18小题，每小题1分，共18分)

A.根据句意或中英文提示写出句中所缺单词。

1. There will be a special _____________ (节目) on Channel 8 tonight.

2. I was on vacation last week and didn't _____________ (收到) your e-mail.

3. There will be an _____________ (国际的) meeting in Shanghai next month.

4. China does a lot of _____________ (the activity of buying and selling) with many countries.

5. There are _____________ (more than two) students doing word processing in the computer room.

6. I haven’t seen such a _____________ (very large) ship. Can I take a photo with it?

7. Black is the _____________ of white.

B. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

south far it mouse twenty

1. For _____________ information about the city, you can click on the “Tour” icon.

2. I think the best season to visit Qingdao is summer because _____________ temperature is not too high.

3. It has been the world-famous business centre since the _____________ century.

4. Sansha City (三沙市) is at the _____________ end of China.

5. --- Can I help you? --- I’d like two _____________. I’ve bought a couple of computers.

C. 用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。

search gather try write spend stop

1. It _____________ raining. Let’s go out to play basketball.

2. Mr. Wu______________ for information on the Internet when he heard the sound.

3. The farmer workers_____________ together outside the factory for their pay last Monday.

4. --- Where’s Simon? --- He _____________an email to his friend in the bedroom.

5. She often _____________ local food in places where she is visiting, such as the famous Tianjin Baozi.

6. Andy is thinking about where he _____________ the coming weekend.

五、句型转换(共5小题;每空0.5分，共6分)

1. He’s back to her office. (改为一般疑问句) __________ he _________ to her office?

2. Mr Wu visited Canada in 2010 and 2011.(用twice替换句中的时间)

Mr Wu __________ _________ Canada ___________.

3. I often use the computer to do word processing.(对划线部分提问)

________ do you often use the computer__________ ?

4. This bridge is strong. It has a long history. (保持句意不变)

This is a _________ bridge ___________ a long history.

5. Kitty came to Hong Kong two days ago. (保持句意不变)

Kitty _________ _________ _________ Hong Kong for two days.

六、阅读与回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)

Wang Fei，a Chinese student，and Mary，an American student studying Chinese in China，were in a supermarket.They saw a young man walking down the stairs.In his hurry，he missed the last two steps and fell onto the ground.He tried to stand up while people around him laughed. Luckily, he seemed to be OK.

Mary found Wang Fei smiling a little and was not happy about it.“Tell me，Fei，how could people laugh when someone fell like that? Why didn’t they go up and ask him if he was hurt?’’

Wang Fei said，“Because they knew he wasn’t hurt too much.”

“But I still don’t understand.A fall is a fall.In my culture.people would never laugh!”

This is an example.The Chinese and the westerner will think and act differently when seeing such a thing.Chinese people are used to laughing or smiling.Very often the person who is in embarrassing(困窘的)situation would also laugh or smile to get out of it.However，if someone gets hurt seriously，it will not be a laughing matter any more.People will help him or her instead.

But，in that case，a westerner will rush over and help the person get up.If a westerner falls，he or she，like a Chinese person，may try to make a joke if he or she is not hurt.If two close friends are walking together，and one falls but clearly isn't hurt，a common joke is to say “Have a nice trip”.

So different people have different habits and different countries have different cultures.

1.Where is Mary from? __________________________________________________________

2.Why didn't people go up and ask the young man if he was hurt?

__________________________________________________________

3.What do Chinese people often do when they find themselves in embarrassing situation?

__________________________________________________________

4.What is a westerner likely to do when he or she sees someone fall down?

__________________________________________________________

5.What might Mary say to Wang Fei if he fell but clearly was not hurt?

__________________________________________________________

七、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词。(共6空;每空1分，共6分)

Welcome to my website! Here you can travel around the world without a (1) p_________! All you need to doo is choose a place and click on the iron. Then you can visit and experience different places and cultures through your computer (2) s__________. So you have (3) p__________ the UK, right? How much do you know about this place? The UK is an (4) E__________ country. Its money is the British (5) p__________. It is one of the most popular places in the world among travelers. There are many world-famous sights in the UK, such as Big Ben and the British Museum. The (6) Q__________ is perhaps the most famous person in the UK. She has ruled the UK for over 60 years.

八、汉译英(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)

1.中央公园是人们辛苦工作一天后放松的好去处。(a good place to…)

_____________________________________________________________________________

2.我们可以通过在线旅行实现环游世界的梦想。(realize the dream of…)

_____________________________________________________________________________

3. 想了解这个城市，请单击页面底端“相机”图标。(click on…)

_____________________________________________________________________________

4. 英国一直以来因博物馆而出名。(be famous…)

_____________________________________________________________________________

5. 你介意和我一起去那片草坪吗?(Would you mind )

_____________________________________________________________________________

九、书面表达 (10分)

根据下表提示，写一篇有关国内旅游的指南，可以适当发挥。

要求语言通顺，条理清晰，词数不少于80.

China

About

the country location In Asia

Beijing, the capital Old and big

population the largest number of people in the world

Places to visit Beijing Visit the Palace Museum, try Beijing duck

Xi’an See the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, visit museums,...

Guilin Enjoy the unique landscape and the beautiful Li River

Others Weather Very different around the country

Language Chinese

Money RMB ____

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

人教版八年级下册英语unit3单元测试题参考答案

一、单项选择

1-5 BBCAA 6-10 CDACC 11-15 CBCDB

二、完形填空

1-5 CABCB 6-10 DDACB 11-15 CDCBA

三、阅读理解

1-5 CBADC

四、词汇

A. 1. programme 2.receive 3.international 4. trade 5.several 6. huge 7. Opposite

B. 1. further 2. its 3. twentieth 4. southern 5. mice / mousse

C. 1. has stopped 2. was searching 3. gathered 4. is writing 5. tries 6. will spend

五、句型转换

1. Is， back 2. has visited 3. What, for 4. strong, with 5. has been in

六、阅读与回答问题

1. (She is from) America.

2.Because they knew he wasn't hurt too much.

3.(They often)laugh or smile.

4.(He or she may/will/is likely to)rush over and help the person get up.

5.(She might say)“Have a nice trip.”

七、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词。

1.passport 2. screen 3.picked 4. European 5. pound 6.Queen

八、九 略

八年级人教版英语卷子

让我们扬起理想的风帆，在绚丽多彩的学习中航行，预祝： 八年级 英语期末考试时能超水平发挥。我整理了关于人教版八年级下英语期末试卷，希望对大家有帮助!

人教版八年级下英语期末试题

一、听力理解

第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)

听下面5段对话，根据所听到内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

(　　　)1.A B C

(　　　)2.A B C

(　　　)3.A B C

(　　　)4.A B C

(　　　)5.A B C

第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)

听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给A，B，C三个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听下面的对话，回答第6小题。

(　　)6. How did the man get to the hotel?

A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.

听下面的对话，回答第7小题。

(　　)7. Who gave Jack the model train as a birthday gift?

A. His cousin. B. His father. C. His uncle.

听下面的对话，回答第8小题。

(　　)8. What does Emma want her father to buy for her?

A. Apiano. B. A violin. C. A guitar.

听下面的对话，回答第小题。

(　　)9. Where has Pterr visited before?

A. The Great Wall. B. The birds’ nest. C. The Palace Museum..

听下面的对话，回答第10小题。

(　　)10. Where does Bill live now?

A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In New York.

听下面的段对话回答第11和12小题

( )11.How many times has Eric been to the Great Wall?

A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times.

( )12.What is in Eric’s band?

A. A ticket. B. A picure. C. A book.

听下面的对话回答第13至14小题。

( )13.What is Peter preparing for?

A.A game show. B.A talk show. C.A reading show

( )14.What does Peter want Sandy to help with?

A.Reading new words.

B.Copying new words.

C.Checking new words.

听下面的对话回答第15至17小题。

( )15. How many countries has Mr. Smith been to?

A. 2 B. 3 C. 4

( )16. How did Mr. Smith go to Japan last yeat?

A. By ship. B. By train. C. By plane.

( )17. When did Mr. Smith go to France last year?

A. In January. B. In April. C. In July.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。

( )18. How did Linda relax when she had stress?

A. By watching TV. B. By playing games. C. By taking a walk.

( )19. Who did Bob like to be with when he had stress?

A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His classmates.

( )20. How did Emyly want to be when she had stress?

A. Busy. B. Quiet. C. Excited.

二、完成填空(每小题1分，共10分)

通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计10分)

I have a strong and faithful(忠实的)dog, Bruce. The dog likes 21 with me. Sometimes he also follows my father to work.

One morning when my father worked in the field, he 22 his coat and put it on the ground under a big tree. He turned to the dog and said, “ 23 my coat, Bruce!”

Bruce sat down on the coat. Later my father remembered he had to buy some food. 24 he hurried to the shop. 25 shopping, he went home directly and forgot all about his 26 and the dog.

Late in the evening I looked for Bruce 27 in the house, but I 28 find him. At this time, my father suddenly remembered his coat and the dog. He went back to the tree 29 . He found that Bruce was 30 sitting on the coat!

( )21.A.playing B.dealing C.agreeing

( )22.A.took out B.took off C.took away

( )23.A.Watch B.Look C.see

( )24.A.But B.So C.Because

( )25.A.Since B.Before C.After

( )26.A.shop B.food C.coat

( )27.A.somewhere B.everywhere C.nowhere

( )28.A.could B.couldn’t C.can’t

( )29.A.at once B.after all C.as usual

( )30.A.yet B.even C.still

四、阅读理解(共25小题，每小题2分，满分50)

第一节 阅读下面短文，判断下列 句子 是否与短文内容相符，符合的写A，不符合的写B。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)

Life in 2050

What will life be like in the year 2050? No one knows。but of course it will be very different from it today.Here are some predictions：

Firstly，people will work fewer hours，and robots will do hard and dangerous work instead.So people will have more free time for sports and travelling.

Secondly，cars will run faster, and computers will control the speed instead of people.So there won’t be any accidents.

Thirdly, people will be able to live in the sea, away from the crowded and noisy cities on land.

Lastly，water will have become one of our most serious problems because there could be serious shortage(短缺).Some scientists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don’t act now.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(A)误(B)。

( )31.Nobody knows what Iife will be like in the year 2050.

( )32.People Won’t need to work by the year 2050.

( )33.Robots will do hard and dangerous work instead of humans.

( )34.The sea will be too noisy and crowded for man to live in.

( )35.Water shortage could be serious in the future.

第二节 阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

Friday

19：30—2l：30

Modern Medicine

Prof. Mary White

Do you want to know about medical

science?

Saturday

15：30—17：30

Technical(技术的)English

Prof. Kate Smith

Do you want to learn technical words and

read technical articles?

Sunday

9：00—1l：30

Exhibition限览)of Personal Inventions

Prof. Henrg King

You can see many inventions by students;

you can also bring your inventions.

阅读上面表格内容，从A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分，计10分)

( )36. You may know about an illness called H7N9 from .

A. Prof White B. Prof. Smith C. Prof King

( )37. The lecture(讲座)on technical English lasts for .

A. 90 minutes B. 120 minutes C. 150 minutes

( )38. You may have a chance to show your inventions on .

A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday

( )39. If you are only free in the evening，you can .

A. go to an exhiblition

B. 1earn technical words.

C. 1earn about medical science

( )40. Where can you most probably see the in formation?

A. In a museum. B. In a university. C. In a supermarket.

Here are three famous writers，Let’s get to know them。

Ba Jin was a famous Chinese writer.He was born in Chengdu，Sichuan in 1904. He went to Paris in 1 927 and studied there for a year.He wrote many books all his life. Family，Spring and Autumn are three of the most famous ones.

Mark Twain was born in Florida，America in 1835. When he was four, his family moved to Missouri. His first book，Jumping Frog，came out in 1865. Tom Sawyer is one of his most famous books.

J.K. Rowling was born in Gloucestershire，England in 1965. As a child，she enjoyed writing stories. In 1995，Rowling finished her first Harry Potter book. Now she is famous for Harry potter books.

( )41. Ba Jin was years old when he went to Paris.

A. 23 B. 2 C.27

( )42.From the passage，we can know Spring is a .

A. film B. book C. picture

( )43. When did Mark Twain’s family move to Missouri?

A. In 1835. B.In 1839. C.In 1865.

( )44. is Mark Twain’s first book.

A. Famity B.Tom Sawyer C.Jumping Flog

( )45.From the passage，we know .

A. Ba Jin wrote three books all his life.

B. Both Mark Twain and J.K.Rowling came from America.

C. J.K.Rowling finished her first Harry Potter book at the age of 30.

Last Saturday was sunny but not too hot. Bethany went to the flea market (跳蚤市场)with her patents in her mom’s car.

There was always something special at the flea market. Bethay and her mom and dad walked slowly from booth (临时货摊) to booth.Mom bought some flowers and a sweater.Dad 1ooked for booths with old boat parts.

Bethay 1ooked around and saw a booth full of old dolls (玩偶). She looked closely at a doll. She could see that its dress was beautiful once，but now it was dirty. And one of its shoes was missing.However, there was something about the doll that Bethany liked.Its big eyes looked quiet.

“She needs a good home. Can I have it?”Bethany asked her mom.

“Sure,”said Morn. After they paid，Bethany carefully took the doll back to the car.She loved the doll and the flea market.

( )46.How did Bethany go to the flea market with her parents?

A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car。

( )47.What did Mom buy at the flea market?

A. A book. B.A sweater. C. Old boat parts.

( )48.What did the doll look like when Bethany found it?

A. It wore only one shoe.

B. Its eyes looked excited.

C. It wore a beautiful dress。

( )49.How did Bethany probably feel in the end?

A.Relaxed. B.Bored. C.Happy.

( )50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.It was very hot last Saturday.

B.Dad was interested in old boat parts。

C.There was hardly anything special at the flea market.

第三节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

It’s great to have a picnic(野餐)with your family on weekends.(51) Here’s some advice.

Find a good picnic place.It can be in the city or the countryside，but it should be interesting.

(52) 　And there should be a short walk to the picnic place，because a long walk may make you tired.

Check the weather forecast(预报) before you go.

(53) Make sure it won’t rain during your picnic.

(54) A good picnic means that you leave home with food and drink and come back only with rubbish. (55) Then everybody can help carry something.

A. Put things in a few small bags.

B. A good picnic needs good weather.

C. Don’t take too many things with you.

D. But what should you do to have a good picnic?

E. Be sure there’s a lot to do after you finish your picnic.

四、语法填空：(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

Hello, let me tell you something of my pen pal,Sally. We are in(56) same grade. But she is only eleven(57) (year) old. She loves reading. In the morning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she(58) (read)books. She has already read

(59) (many)than 100 different books! Her favorite kind of books (60) (be)science fiction(科幻小说). She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine(61) the world will be like in 50 years. She finished (62) (read)a book about robots last week and (63) (have) to write a book report about it next week for her French class.Every time she is (64) the library, Sally looks at the many books she has not read yer and she can’t wait to read (65) (they)!

五、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)

A: Hey, Wang Dan. Nice to meet you.

B: (66) .

A: Your English is really good. (67) ?

B: I have learned English for seven years.

A: Oh, it’s a long time. Have you been to any English-speaking countries?

B: (68) . I’ve been to Australia.

A: Australia? I’ve also been there.

B: Really? (69) ?

A: I went there last month.

B: (70) ?

A: I think Australia is very beautiful and interesting. I love it very much.

B: Me too. Good-bye!

A: Bye-bye!

六、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)?

阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各题。

Qomolangma—the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?

One of the most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous.It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.

The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29, 1953.The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junk Tabei from Japan in 1975.

Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.The spirit of these chmbers shows us that 我们应当永不放弃尝试实现我们的梦想。It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.

71. Where are the Himalayas?

72. How high is Qomolangma?

73. Who was the first people to reach the top?

将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。

74. .

七、情景 作文 ：(计10分)

根据下列表格提示，以“My favorite Pet”为题，写一篇英语短文。开头已给出，可适当扩展内容。字数在80字左右。

Kind of pet A dog

Name Doufu

What does it look like? White and black, very fat, lovely, friendly

How long have you have it? Two years

How did you get it? My tenth birthday gift, my father bought for me,

What can he do? He can dance , open the door for people.

My favorite pet

Do you have a pet? Do you want to keep a pet? I have a dog.

一、听力理解

第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)

听下面5段对话，根据所听到内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

1.W：Which story do you like best?

M：My favorite story is Journey to the West?

2.W：What did you see in the zoo?

M：I saw two interesting pandas.

3.W：What was your cousin doing when you saw him?

M：He was sweeping the floor.

4.W：What will you do tomorrow?

M：I’ll help to take care of my mother in the hospital.

5.W：What is wrong with your sister?

M：She has a stomachache.

第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)

听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给A，B，C三个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听下面的对话，回答第6小题。

6.W：Did you have to take a taxi to the hotel?

M：No. We walked to the hotel.

听下面的对话，回答第7小题。

7.W：When did you get this model train, Jack?

M：My uncle gave it to me on my fifth birthday.

听下面的对话，回答第8小题。

8.W：Dad, could you please buy me a piano?

M：But you have had a violin, Emma.

听下面的对话，回答第9小题。

9.W：Peter, have you visited the Palace Museum before?

M：No, never. But I have visited the Bird’s Nest many times.

听下面的对话，回答第10小题。

10.W：Bill, how long have you been in London?

M：For about six years. I moved here from New York in 2010.

听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题。

W：Eric, have you ever been to the Great Wall?

M：Yes, I’ve been there four times.

W：Oh, what’s in your hand?

M：It’s a picture of the Great Wall.

听下面的对话，回答第13至14小题。

W: Hi, Peter! What are you doing?

M: Hi, Sandy. I’m preparing for the reading show tomorrow.

W: Oh really? Well, I’m free this afternoon. What can I do for you?

M: I am going to copy some new words later. Could you please help me?

W: With pleasure.

听下面的对话，回答第15至17小题。

W：Mr. Smith has been to ten different countries.

M：Really? How many countries did he go to last year?

W：Two. He took a plane to Japan and took a train to France.

M：When did he go to France?

W：In January. And three months later he went to Japan.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。

Our class had a discussion about how to relax when we have stress. Linda’s way was to stay at home and watch TV. Bob liked to play games with his friends. But Emily would like to go out to take a walk by herself. She wanted to be quiet at that time.

人教版八年级下英语期末试卷参考答案

1-20 CBABB CCABB CBCBA CAAAB

21-30 ABABC CBBAC 31-40 ABABA ABCCB

41-50 ABBCC CBACB 51-55 DEBCA

56 the 57 years 58 reads 59 more 60 is

61 what 62 reading 63 will have 64 in 65 them

66. Nice to meet you, too.

67. How long have you learned English?

68. Yes, I have.

69. When did you go there?

70. What do you think of it?

71. The southwestern part of China.

72. It’s 8844.43 meters high.

73. Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary.

74. 登山是最危险的运动之一。

75. We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.

作文：(略)

八年级英语试卷及答案人教版上册

想要在八年级单元考试获得英语的好成绩，平时做英语单元试题的练习是必不可少的。以下是我给你推荐的八年级英语上册单元试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!

八年级英语上册单元综合测试题

第一部分 听力(20分)

Ⅱ.听句子，选择与所听句子意思相同或相近的选项。每个句子读一遍。(5分)

( )6.A.You may eat nothing after you see the doctor.

B.You must eat something when you are ill.

C.You had better not eat anything before you see the doctor.

( )7.A.Would you please tell him to ring me up?

B.Could you please ask him to come to my home?

C.Would you mind calling me back?

( )8.A.The mother looked for her son day and night.

B.The son looked after his mother day and night.

C.The mother took care of her son day and night.

( )9.A.You must look at the old man well.

B.You have to look after the old man well.

C.You must look for the old man.

( )10.A.He didn’t receive the doctor’s call.

B.He lost the doctor’s call.

C.He didn’t want to receive the doctor’s call.

Ⅲ.听对话，填空。对话读三遍。(5分)

M: Hello! Who’s 11 ?

W: This is Jane. Could I 12 Maria?

M: Sorry, she isn’t in.

W: Can I 13 ?

M: Yes, please.

W: Our class will 14 on Sunday morning.

M: OK, I’ll 15 .

W: Thank you, bye!

11._______ 12._______ 13._______ 14._______ 15._______

Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)

( )16.When did SARS happen?

A.In 2002. B.In 2003. C.In 2004.

( )17.Where did the writer study during SARS days?

A.At home. B.At school. C.At teachers’ homes.

( )18.How did the writer study?

A.Learned by himself and phoned the teachers.

B.Learned on the Internet and phoned the classmates.

C.Both A and B.

( )19.What did the writer learn during SARS?

A.How to teach himself. B.How to look after himself.

C.How to teach his classmates.

( )20.What do the writer learn from SARS?

A.Learn the lessons by himself.

B.How to play computer games.

C.Keep healthy and study harder than before.

第二部分 基础知识运用(55分)

Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)

( )1.—Hello! May I speak to Mary?

—_______

A.I’m Mary. B.Mary is me.

C.This is Mary speaking. D.I’m speaking.

( )2.My mother asked you _______ when you come back.

A.ring up her B.ring her up C.to ring up her D.to ring her up

( )3.You should _______ when your parents aren’t at home.

A.look yourself after B.take care for yourself

C.take care yourself D.take care of yourself

( )4.—May I ask you some questions, Dr. Wang?

—_______

A.You’re welcome. B.Sure, go ahead.

C.No, I’m busy. D.Yes, you must.

( )5.—Must I take part in the activity?

—No, you _______. You’re too young. You should look after yourself.

A.mustn’t B.don’t C.can’t D.don’t have to

( )6.—Who taught _______ Japanese?

—I learned it by _______.

A.you; myself B.your; myself

C.yourself; me D.yourself; myself

( )7. Longlong’s father is a businessman. He is very busy, so Longlong only talks _______ him _______ the phone.

A.to; in B.with; by C.with; on D.to; by

( )8.—_______ to keep our classroom clean and tidy.

—You are right.

A.That’s our duty B.This is our duty C.It’s our duty D.The duty is

( )9.—May I watch TV, Mom?

—I’m afraid you _______.

A.should not B.can’t C.must not D.may not

( )10.She was afraid of _______ SARS because it was dangerous.

A.catch B.catches C.caught D.catching

Ⅱ.情景交际。(5分)

选择方框中的句子完成对话，其中有两项多余。

A: You look pale, Dr. Li. 11

B: I only feel a little tired.

A: It looks more serious than being tired. 12

B: No, thanks. Nothing serious, I think.

A: 13 But you have worked for thirty-six hours without having a rest.

B: I’m a doctor. 14

A: 15

A.I have to save the patients.

B.I know SARS is spreading.

C.So you should care for yourself first.

D.And it’s my duty to save the patients.

E.You must be tired.

F.What’s the matter with you?

G.May I take you to the office?

Ⅲ.。(10分)

Ava was ill. She went to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to 16 her tongue (舌头), and then he said,“OK. You can put your tongue back now. There’s 17 wrong with you, but I’m afraid you have a problem: you never take 18 .”

“But, doctor,”Ava said,“I don’t think so.”

“Don’t 19 me what you think,”the doctor said,“I see a lot of people 20 you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the TV in the evening. You must walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day.”

“Doctor, you don’t understand.”Ava said,“I take enough exercise every day.”

“I don’t want to 21 any excuses,” the doctor said, “You must find time 22 exercise. If you don’t, you will get 23 and have health problems.”

“But I walk every day.”Ava said.

“Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk 24 meters to the bus stop from your house, from the bus stop to your office, and from your office to your dining-room for lunch and back. That’s not a real walk. I’m talking about a walk by the lake or in the park for 20 minutes every day.”

“Would you please 25 me, doctor?”Ava said,“I’m a postwoman. I walk for nearly seven hours every day.”

For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said,“Can I see your tongue again?”

( )16.A.put away B.put down C.put out D.put up

( )17.A.something B.nothing C.some D.anything

( )18.A.exercises B.medicine C.medicines D.exercise

( )19.A.tell B.say C.ask D.speak

( )20.A.seem B.likes C.like D.seems

( )21.A.hear B.say C.find D.look for

( )22.A.about B.for C.in D.with

( )23.A.thin B.strong C.fat D.healthy

( )24.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few

( )25.A.to hear B.hear C.to listen to D.listen to

Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)

(A)

After SARS happened in Beijing, people’s lifestyle changed a lot. People were busy exercising every day in the backyards. Parks looked like busy shopping areas. People wanted to breathe clean air and enjoy nature. It is necessary for people to take exercise outdoors. Skateboarding, swimming, running—everyone has a way of building up their bodies. Badminton (羽毛球) and table tennis are good choices.

Liu Tong said, “I didn’t exercise much before, because I was always too busy with work. But now with the spread of SARS, I come here after work everyday.”

The virus (病毒) gave us a chance to think about a lot of things around us. Health became the first thing for everybody. The sports goods (东西) became the most needed in Beijing.

( )26.After the SARS outbreak (爆发), people in Beijing were busy _______.

A.buying things B.staying at home

C.exercising D.taking medicine

( )27.During the time, people in Beijing liked _______.

A.skateboarding B.doing outdoor exercise

C.swimming D.running

( )28.What does the underlined word“here”mean?

A.Parks. B.Shopping areas. C.Offices. D.Hospitals.

( )29.Why didn’t Liu Tong do exercise much before?

A.Because he was very strong before. B.Because he was always too busy.

C.Because he had no place to do exercise. D.There was SARS virus around the world.

( )30.Which is the main idea of the passage?

A.SARS is a very serious virus, but everyone in Beijing isn’t afraid of it.

B.Body-building machines and equipment are very popular in Beijing after SARS.

C.We should stay at home to fight against SARS.

D.SARS makes people pay attention to (注意、重视) their health.

(B)

June 8, 2009

Dear Cindy,

I’m sorry to hear that Bird Flu is very serious in some parts of the world and some people have got the flu. We must take good care of ourselves and keep away from the disease. Could you tell me what people in China do to keep away from it?

Please write to me soon.

Yours,

Betty

July 2, 2009

Dear Betty,

I think Bird Flu is very bad. Many chickens, ducks and birds in our country got the disease. Some of them died, but some birds flew away and they might carry germs to other places. This is a serious problem. We must do something to solve it. Let me tell you what people have to do to keep away from the disease.

* Do morning exercises every day.

* Open the windows in the morning.

* Wash hands very often.

* Eat more vegetables and less meat.

* Go to bed early.

I think these are good for our health. Do you think so?

Yours,

Cindy

( )31.From the letter we know Cindy comes from _______.

A.Canada B.the U.S.A. C.China D.Japan

( )32.Betty wrote her an e-mail to ask _______.

A.whether (是否) Cindy got Bird Flu B.how to keep away from Bird Flu

C.when Bird Flu began to spread D.how Bird Flu spread in Cindy’s country

( )33.A hard problem to fight Bird Flu is _______.

A.we don’t have better doctors or nurses B.Bird Flu is serious

C.some places are still poor

D.birds with the germs will carry germs to other places

( )34.What does the underlined word“solve”mean in Chinese?

A.解决 B.分析 C.通告 D.治愈

( )35.From Cindy’s letter, we know _______ is bad for our health.

A.washing hands very often B.going to bed late every day

C.eating more vegetables and less meat D.opening the windows in the morning

(C)

Do you know about the flu? The flu germs usually spread quickly. In winter, lots of people may get the flu. If you do get sick, do you know what to do? Here are some tips.

Drink lots of water. Water is good for your body especially (尤其) when you get the flu.

Get plenty of sleep and take it easy. If you can’t sleep, you can listen to music, watch a movie or read a book to relax yourself.

If you feel serious, ask your parents to take you to see the doctor. But don’t take any medicine until you see the doctor.

Wash your hands often! You certainly don’t want to spread the flu to anyone else. Also, don’t share (共用) cups and eating utensils (餐具), like forks, with other people.

Most people who get the flu may get better without going to see the doctor. They will get better in about a week. But if you have a high temperature for more than a few days, call your doctor at once.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

36.What should you drink to fight the flu?

_______________________

37.What can you do to relax yourself if you can’t sleep?

_______________________

38.If you feel serious, what mustn’t you do before seeing the doctor?

_______________________

39.Why can’t you share forks with others if you get the flu?

_______________________

40.How long does the flu usually last?

_______________________

第三部分 写作(25分)

Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)

(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.Bird Flu can spread easily a_______ birds.

2.H_______ up, or we’ll be late.

3.Dr. Liu e_______ the sick boy carefully.

4.It was b_______ to go into the burning (燃烧的) building.

5.Your father is examining a patient. I’ll give him the m_______ later.

(B)用所给词的适当形式填空。

6.We’re doctors, so it’s our _______ (duty) to save patients.

7.The road is _______ (crowd). Mr. Wang drives his car slowly.

8.What causes the _______ (ill)?

9.Did they enjoy _______ (they) in the party yesterday?

10.—Where is your mother, Beibei?

—She is busy _______ (answer) the telephone.

Ⅱ.句型转换。(5分)

11.We must clean the classroom every day.(同义句转换)

We must _______ the classroom _______ every day.

12.It took me two days to finish the book.(同义句转换)

I _______ two days _______ the book.

13. You should eat an apple every day.(对画线部分提问)

_______ _______ you do every day?

14.—May I ask you some questions, Miss Wang?(对问句作出回答)

—Sure, go_______.

15.They have to get up early every day.(改为一般疑问句)

_______they _______ _______ get up early every day?

Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)

假如你的爸爸是个医生，曾参加了2003年的非典防治工作，虽然非典已经过去了，但是他对一家人的健康仍然很重视。请你写一篇60词左右的短文，讲一下只要预防得当，疾病并不可怕。

参考词汇：personal health个人健康 spit吐痰

overwork使……过于疲劳 food and drink饮食

八年级英语上册单元综合测试题答案

第一部分 听力

Ⅰ. 1. E 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.C

Ⅱ. 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A

Ⅲ. 11. speaking 12. speak to 13. leave a message 14. have a party 15. give her the message

Ⅳ. 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.C

第二部分 基础知识运用

Ⅰ. 1.C 在打电话时,介绍自己时不说I’m ... 应该用This is ...。

2.D 叫/请某人做某事用ask sb. to do sth. ,给某人打电话用词组ring sb. up,这里的sb. 为人称代词宾格时应放在ring与up的中间。

3.D 照顾某人可说look after sb.,take care of sb. 或care for sb.

4.B “我可以问您一些问题吗?”“可以,请讲。”只有B项符合表达习惯。

5.D must表示“必须”。在句型Must I/we…?中,它的否定回答一般不用No,you mustn’t.要用No,you needn’t. 或No,you don’t have to.

6.A 教某人……应用teach sb. ,表示“自学”,可用teach ... by oneself或learn ... by oneself。

7.C 和某人交谈用词组talk with sb. ;通过电话电器类要用介词on。

8.C 此处考查It’s my duty to do sth. 意为“做……是我的职责”,it是形式主语,to do sth.是真正的主语,因此C符合题意。

9.B May I…?常用于征询对方意见、请求或许可，其否定回答根据语气常用mustn’t或can’t。根据题意应选can’t。

10.D be afraid of +doing表示“担心/害怕发生某种后果”。be afraid of还可接名词,表示“怕某物”。

Ⅱ. 11.F 12. G 13.B 14.D 15.C

Ⅲ. 16.C put out“伸出”，医生要给她做检查，请她伸出舌头。

17.B 从下文可知医生认为她没有病。

18.D take exercise“锻炼”。

19.A tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”。

20.C like在此是介词“像”。

21.A 根据上下文，此句应意为“我不想听任何借口”，故选hear。

22.B for表示目的，exercise在这里作名词用。

23.C 从上文得知“你不经常锻炼就会变胖”，get fat“变胖”。

24.D a few修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义，而few修饰可数名词复数，表示否定意义，little和a little修饰不可数名词，故选D。

25.D Would you please …?后跟动词原形; listen to“听……讲”。

Ⅳ. (A)

26.C 由第一段第二句“People were busy exercising ... ”可知选C。

27.B 由第一段谈到了人们进行滑板、打羽毛球、打乒乓球等,可知北京人喜欢做户外运动,故选B。

28.A 由文章语义及第一段第三句可知选A。

29.B 由第二段第一句Liu Tong说: “以前我从不锻炼,因为我总是忙于工作。”由此可知选 B。

30.D 这篇短文讲了SARS发生以来,人们积极参加各种户外活动,提高生活质量,保证健康。

(B)

31.C 由第一封e-mail我们知道是写给Cindy的,由第三句提到“你能告诉我在中国人们是如何避免的吗?”可知Cindy是在中国。

32.B 由第一封e-mail第三句可知。

33.D 由第二封e-mail,提到“很多鸡啊、鸭啊都死掉了,一些鸟飞来飞去把病菌带到别的地方,这是一个严重的问题。”可知选D。

34.A solve “解决”。

35.B 由第二封e-mail我们可知，每天锻炼,常开窗,常洗手,多吃蔬菜少吃肉,早睡早起都可帮助我们预防疾病。故B说晚睡是对我们健康有害的。

(C)

36. Lots of water.

37. Listen to music, watch a movie or read a book.

38. Take some medicine.

39. Because you may spread the flu to others.

40. About one week.

第三部分 写作

Ⅰ. (A)1.among 2. Hurry 3. examined/examines 4.brave 5. message

(B)6. duty 7. crowded 8. illness 9. themselves 10. answering

Ⅱ. 11. keep/make; clean 12. spent; reading 13. What should 14. ahead 15. Do; have to

Ⅲ.参考范文:

Keeping healthy

My father is a doctor. In 2003, he took an active part in the battle against SARS.

He said,“We don’t have to be afraid of catching the illness. If we have good habits, we can keep the illness away.”

My father and I like running in the morning. We keep the windows open so that the air in the room is clean and fresh. We wash our hands before meals. We have healthy food and drink. We don’t spit here and there. He told us not to overwork because too much work will make us tired and make it easy to get sick.

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人教版八年级英语下期末试题

第一部分 听力技能 共两节，计20分

第一节 听力选择 共15小题，每小题1分，计15分 根据你听到的对话，选择相应的图片或正确的答案回答问题。

听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，做一个小题。

1. What will the man cook for his daughter?

A B C

2. What did the girl do last weekend?

A B C

3. Who was the best singer in the talent show at last?

A. Jack. B. Linda. C. Betty

4. Which milk shake can Lily make?

A. Banana milk shake. B. Orange milk shake. C. Strawberry milk shake.

5. How did Sam get to school this morning?

A. On foot. B. By taxi. C. By bus.

听第6段对话，做第6-7题

6. How old will Jim be?

A. 12. B. 13. C. 14.

7. When will John’s acting lesson begin?

A. At 3:30 pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 4:30 pm.

听第7段对话，做第8-9题

8. Why does Jim want to be a basketball player?

A. Because he wants to be famous. B. Because he can play it well.

C. Because he wants to be rich.

9. How is he going to do that?

A. Join the NBA. B. Make a lot of money. C. Travel around the world.

听第8段对话，做第10-12题

10. What’s Amy’s prediction预测 about the future?

A. There will be fewer people. B. There will be more people.

C. People will have fewer children.

11. How will she feel if she has a younger brother?

A. Busy. B. Happy. C. Tired.

12. What is Amy going to do if she has a younger sister?

A. Help with housework. B. Look after his sister. C. Study harder.

听第9段对话，做第13-15题

13. What does Bob’s brother look like?

A. Tall and heavy. B. Short and thin. C. Short and heavy.

14. What does Bob like doing?

A. Painting. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing sports.

15. Who is quieter?

A. Bob. B. Bob’s brother. C. Helen

第二节 笔录要点5小题，计5分根据你所听到的内容，完成下面的表格填空，每空不超过3个单词。

Information Card

◆Name: Bob

◆Age：16__________________ years old

◆Illness: He has a 17___________________.

◆Doctor’s advice: Do more exercise and eat more vegetables and 18_______________.

◆His vacation plan: Going bike riding for 30 minutes19_____________________.

Playing basketball 20 ____________ a week.

Eating vegetables twice a day and fruit once a day.

第二部分 知识运用共两节，计20分

第一节 语法填空10小题，计10分从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

21. Mr. Li is one of _______ best engineers in this factory.

A. the B. an C. a

22. —_______ does Mary surf the Internet?

— Every day.

A. How long B. How many C. How often

23. Tom ran _______ Sam. They are both winners.

A. as quickly as B. as quick as C. so quickly as

24. There will be less_______ and the environment will be better.

A. trees B. pollution C. factories

25. Tony is really funny, he often makes me _______.

A. laugh B. laughs C. laughed

26. Peel three bananas then __________.

A. cut them off B. cut them down C. cut them up

27. They plan to have a party _______ Saturday afternoon.

A. on B. in C. at

28. Every year, _______ people e to visit our school.

A. hundreds B. hundreds of C. hundred

29. Bob didn’t go to bed _______ he finished doing his homework.

A. because B. until C. however

30. If you study hard, you _______ good grades.

A. get B. got C. will get

第二节 词语填空 10小题，计10分 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Do you know Tu Youyou? She is a famous Chinese 31 . She shared the 2015 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine诺贝尔生理学或医学奖 with two other foreign scientists. She is the first Chinese woman to 32 the prize. She found artemisinin青蒿素with her 33 . She first tried the medicine on herself, 34 she wanted to make sure that it was safe 安全. “As the head of the group, I had the responsibility责任.” The 85-year-old scientist spoke to CCTV 35 her work. Artemisinin is a 36 for the world people from the traditional Chinese medicine. It has 37 many lives. Tu Youyou expects Chinese medicine to 38 more people all over the world.

We can learn a lot from Tu Youyou. We should do 39 useful for people. If we want to be successful, we should keep on working hard with our group and 40 give up.

31. A. dentist B. scientist C. nurse

32. A. win B. beat C. lose

33. A. family B. clas *** ates C. group

34. A. when B. because C. why

35. A. about B. for C. in

36. A. gift B. result C. ticket

37. A. accepted B. saved C. decided

38. A. help B. hope C. meet

39. A. nothing B. anything C. something

40. A. seldom B. never C. usually

第三部分 阅读技能共三节，计40分

第一节 阅读选择 10小题，计20分

Dear Sonia,

I am having a party for my 13th birthday. Can you e to my birthday party? It will be a wonderful party. My parents will help me organize it. You can listen to some pop music and you can see a big birthday cake. I think it’s much bigger than my mum made for me before. It is as big as a desk. Did you see such a big cake? It will be a special party, too. It’s also a ball. You can dance to the nice music. But you have to take a partner伙伴. The party begins at 7:00 pm this Friday. Wele to my house. If you e to my party, you will have a great time! Don’t forget to take a partner!

Lily

41. This is an invitation___________.

A. to Sonia B. from Sonia C. to Lily

42. There will be a very___________ at the party.

A. big desk B. big cake C. *** all cake

43. The underlined word “ball” means ___________.

A. basketball B. football C. dancing party

44. They will have the party ___________.

A. next Friday B. on weekends C. in the evening

45. If Bob goes to the party, he may take a ___________ with him.

A. ball B. partner C. birthday cake

阅读下面图表，完成46-48 题。

Programs Bob Bob’s father Bob’s mother

sports shows loves loves can’t stand

talent shows loves likes loves

soap operas doesn’t like can’t stand loves

action movies likes doesn’t mind doesn’t like

46.Who loves sports shows?

A. Bob’s father. B. Bob. C. Both Bob and his father.

47.What can’t Bob’s father stand?

A. Sports shows. B. Action movies. C. Soap operas.

48. Which program can Bob and his parents watch happily together?

A. Action movies B. Talent shows. C. Soap operas.

阅读下面图表，完成49-50题。

第二节 摘录要点 5小题，计10分 阅读短文，然后在下面的表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个单词。

Reading plays an important role in our life. There are some public libraries in Xiangtan city.

Xiangtan City Library is the best library and it’s also the largest one. There are thousands of books for people of all ages. People can borrow books for free if they have a library card. Xiang tan Children’s Library is the most popular on weekends and holidays. Many parents take their children there because there are many hand-painted books for children. Children are interested in them.

Book Bar is another kind of public library in parks. The Book Bar in Huxiang Park is the most fortable and beautiful. You can read books and have a rest after exercising in the park. But there are fewer books.

e and enjoy reading in the public libraries in your free time!

51.___________________ in Xiangtan city

Names ments评价

Xiangtan City Library It is the best and 52. ___________________ one.

It has thousands of books.

People can borrow books for free if they have a library card.

Xiangtan Children’s Library It is the most popular on weekends and holidays.

There are many 53. for children.

54.___________________ It is the most fortable and beautiful.

There are 55._______________ books.

You can enjoy reading after exercising in the park.

第三节 阅读回答问题共5个小题，计10分 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。

Do you like rice cooked with eggs? Can you make it? Let me tell you how to make it.

Before cooking, you have to prepare the ingredients: a bowl of rice, two teaspoons of vegetable oil, a spoon of salt and three eggs. First, clean the pot. When the pot is hot, pour two spoons of oil into the pot. After the oil is hot, break three eggs in it and put a bowl of rice in the pot. Next mix them up and cook for a few minutes. Then add a spoon of salt. Rice cooked with eggs is OK. Finally put it on a plate. You can eat it. It is really delicious.

Do you want to have a try? Cooking is not only for mums. Enjoy cooking, enjoy life.

56. What can you learn to cook from this article?

57. How much vegetable oil do you need?

58. When should you pour the oil into the pot?

59. How long should you cook it?

60. Do you want to have a try? Why or why not?

第四部分 写作技能共三节，计20分

第一节 翻译语篇 5小题，计5分

阅读下面的材料，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

Problems and worries are normal in life. Students these days often have lots of worries. They have problems with their schoolwork or friends. What can they do about this? 61. Talking to someone helps a lot. Laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. In the end, 62. 她和她的父母交谈了。To her surprise, they were really understanding and bought her a new one. 63. 他们要她更小心点。 She says she will always share her problems with her parents in the future.

Robert Hunt advises students about mon problems. 64. It is best not to run away from their problems. They should always try to solve the problems. The first step is to find someone they trust to talk to, such as their parents. 65. They have more experience and are always there to help them. In English, sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.

61. 3 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 3 3 33 33 333

62.33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33

63.33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33

64. 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 3 33 33 33 33 33

65. 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33

第二节 完成对话 5小题，计5分

根据上下文及右框的选项，将下面的对话补充完整。

A: Hi, Mike. How was your vacation?

B: 66. . I had a great time.

A: Where did you go?

B: 67. . I visited Beijing University.

A: Who did you go with?

B: 68. .

A: Nobody? I saw many beautiful photos in your QQ zone.

69. ?

B: I took most of the photos by myself.

A:70. ?

B: By using a selfie stick *** 杆.

A: That sounds interesting.

B: That is. If we try something new, life will be more fun.

第三节 情景作文10分

每个人都梦想未来有一份理想的职业，请根据下面表格的内容，补充自己的理想的职业，并以Dream Jobs为题，写一篇70词左右的文章。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。一定要写自己的理想的职业哦!

People What Why How

Ann a dancer can dance well take more dancing lessons

Jim an astronaut fly to other planets exercise every day

I ... ... ...

Everyone has his or her own dream job.

人教版八年级英语下期末试卷参考答案

第一部分 听力技能 20分

第一节 听力选择 15分 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 CABAB 11-15 BABBB

第二节 笔录要点 5分

16. 13 17. cold 18. fruit 19. every morning 20. three times

第二部分 知识运用 20分

第一节 语法填空 10分 21-25 ACABA 26-30 CABBC

第二节 词语填空 10分 31-35 BACBA 36-40 ABACB

第三部分 阅读技能 40分

第一节 阅读选择 20分 41-45 ABCCB 46-50 CCBAB

第二节 摘录要点 10分

51. Some Public libraries 52.the largest 53. for free

54. hand-painted books 55. fewer

第一节 回答问题 10分

56. Rice cooked with eggs.

57. Two teaspoons.

58. When the pot is hot.

59. For a few minutes.

60. Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

第四部分 写作技能 20分

第一节 翻译语篇 5 分

61. 与人交谈帮助很大。

62. She talked with her parents about it.

63. They asked her to be more careful.

64. 最好不要逃避他们的问题。

65. 他们父母有更多的经验而且总愿意帮助他们。

第二节 完成对话 5 分

66-70 CDAEB

第四节 情景作文 10分

Dream jobs

Everyone has his or her own dream job. Ann wants to be a dancer because she can dance well. She is going to take more dancing lessons. Jim wants to be an astronaut because he wants to fly to other planets. He is going to exercise every day. So he can be strong . I want to be a/an... Because I .... I am going to .... If you work hard, your dream will e true one day.