六数上册第一单元测试(人教版第一单元测试卷)
六数上册第一单元测试(人教版第一单元测试卷)

苏教版六年级上册数学第一单元检测卷

一、 填空。(每空一分,共计12分)

1.甲数是 ,乙数比甲数的3倍少b,乙数是( )。

2.一本书70页,小芳每天看页 ,已看了b天,还剩( )页。

3.梯形的上底是 厘米,下底是b厘米,高是X厘米,面积是( )平方厘米。

4.果园里有苹果树x棵,梨树的棵数比苹果树的5倍多12棵,梨树有

( )棵。

5.在○里填上“”,“ =”。

(1)当x =50时,2x-36 2(x-36 )

(2 )当x =5时,4x+3x 4+3

6.一个长方形宽是 x 厘米,它的长正好是宽的1.4倍,长是( )厘米,长方形的周长是( )厘米。

7. 56比x 的2倍多50,用方程表示是( )。

8.每千克大米 元,每千克面粉 b 元,买2千克大米和3千克面粉共需( )元。

9.三个连续自然数的平均数是x,这三个数中最小的是( ),它们的和是( )。

二、看图列方程并解答。(每题4分,共计12分)

1.三角形面积是100平方厘米

3.

x千克

西红柿:

27千克

大白菜:

三、解方程 。(每题4分,共计16分)

(1)8x + 6x = 210 (2)x-0.1x=1.08

(3)12x ÷ 16 = 4.32 (4)0.8x + 4 = 7.2

四、列方程解决实际问题。(每题10分,共计60分)

1.学校兴趣小组中,书法组有64人,比美术组人数的3倍还多7人。

美术组有多少人?

2.学校体育室里短绳的根数是长绳的9倍,长绳比短绳少72根,短绳

和长绳各多少根?

3.师、徒两人要共同加工940个零件,师傅每小时加工100个零件,徒弟每小时加工88个零件。如果同时开始加工,几小时能完成?

4.吴老师用72厘米长的铁丝做了一个长方形的教具,长20厘米,宽是

多少厘米?

5.工程队修一条长2100米的隧道,已经修了960米,剩下的要求4天

修完,平均每天修多少米?

6.甲乙两车从同一地点同向而行,甲车每小时行65千米,乙车每小时

行55千米,两车出发后几小时甲车比乙车多行200千米?

小学六年级数学上册第一单元测试卷

小学六年级数学上册第一单元测试卷 篇1

一、填空。(21分)

1.圆的周长和直径的商叫做(    ),用字母(    )表示。

2.在等圆中,所有的直径都(    ),所有的半径都(    ),直径是半径的(    )。

3.圆的直径扩大3倍,它的周长就扩大(    )倍,它的面积就扩大(    )倍。

4.长方形有(    )条对称轴。正方形有(    )条对称轴,等腰三角形有(    )条对称轴,圆有(    )条对称轴。

人教版第一单元测试卷

智慧,不是知识,不是 经验 ,不是思辨,而是超越自我中心的态度。船过水无痕,鸟飞不留影,成败得失都不会引起心情的波动,那就是自在解脱的大智慧。下面给大家分享一些关于人教版英语 八年级 下册Unit 1 测试有答案,希望对大家有所帮助。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 测试

(限时:60分钟 满分:100分)

一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分,共15分)

1.—Does your sister have _______ _ fever?

—Yes, she does. I thinkshe should go to________ hospital.

A. an;/ B. a;the C. /;a D. the;an

2.If we just think about________,the boat of friendshipwi ll be overturned(倾覆)anytime.

A. myself B.himself C. yourself D.ourselves

3.—I failed my driving test again.

—Don't ________. Keeptrying and you'll pass it.

A. put up B.give up C. tidy up D. look up

4.I took the subway and ________at the downtown station.

A. got through B.got over C. got on D. got off

5.________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.

A. To B. With C. Without D. In

6.You look too tired. You ________ rest and ________work too hard.

A. should; should B. shouldn't; shouldn't

C. shouldn't; should D. should; shouldn't

7.Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.

A. to take B. taking C.to taking D. take

8.Did you agree ________ a party for him?

A. having B. to have C. have D. had

9.Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.

A. as long as B.if C. so that D. because

10.— My c ousin has a sore throat.

—She should ________.

A. drink water withhoney B. see a dentist

C. take a shower D. get an X? ray

二、完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)

A tone ?deaf(不能辨别音高的)teenager has surprised his familyby suddenly being able to play music after suffering a concussion(脑震荡).

Gordon,a high school student,now can play 13instruments—______11 he has never learned music.

As a smal l child,he loved sports,dreamed of playing lacrosse(长曲棍球)as a career,and had no______12 in music.

“He really had nomusical______13,”his mother told the reporter. “When he playedlacrosse with a local team in Grade Six,he______14backwards and knocked the back of his head______15 the ground. ”

“I remember______16 andthen feeling dazed (神志不清的),”he told the reporter. “I didn'treally realize something______17 had happened. ”

The doctors told him hecould return to the______18. He did so,butunluckily he went on to suffer______19 couple of hard hits on the head,which sent him to the hospital again.

Afterthat,the doctors told him hecouldn't play sports any more,but there was one goodside effect:his newly found______20.

“Now I can play manyinstruments,such as piano,guitar and violin. Music is thething that gets me up in the morning,”hesaid.

11.A. so B. and C. because D. though

12.A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestedly

13.A. problem B. difficulty C. instrument D.talent

14.A. falls B. felt C. fell D. was falling

15.A. above B. below C. along D. against

16.A. getting up B. giving up C. to get up D. to give up

17.A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. boring

18.A. classroom B. hospital C. concert D. field

19.A. another B. other C. the other D. others

20.A. hobby B. illness C. habit D. skill

三、阅读理解 (每小题2分,共10分)

On Sunday it was sunny. More than ten people stood on theairport,waiting for thechallenge for skydiving(特技跳伞运动). Suddenly,with the help of a guide dog,a blind man was coming w ith aparachute(降落伞n. ;跳伞v. ) on his back.

“Do you also come forthe parachute training?” someone asked. “Yes!” the blind man answered in a loudvoice. All the people looked at him in surprise. “I know. Do you think how ablind man can parachute?”the blind man said.“Yes,how can you parachute?” Seeing the blind man was so happy,they asked quickly.

“It's not difficult.I'll parachute like you. I am a blind man,butI c an hear!When I hear the orderfor skydiving,I'll carry my guide dogto follow you one by one. The coach (教练)says,counting to 5 from themoment I jump down,I can open theparachute. And I know when to fall to the ground is the most dangerous momentin skydiving. But it's very easy for me. When my guide dog is afraid intocrying loudly and the rope in my hand becomes light,I'll be ready for falling to theground. ” said the blind man quickly.

After the challenge,the coach told everyone,“In this training,Robert gets the highest scoring. ”“Who's Robert?” They askedsimultaneously.

“He!” the coach said,pointing at the young blind man.

21.What did the blind man come to the airport to do?

A. To watch theparachute training. B. To trainhis guide dog.

C. To join in theparachute training. D. To gotravelling by plane.

22.How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them?

A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Excited. D. Sad.

23.When will the man be ready for falling to the ground?

A. When he hears theorder for skydiving.

B. When he carries hisguide dog to follow one by one.

C. When the coach sayshe can open the parachute.

D. When his guide dog isafraid into crying loudly and the rope in his hand becomes light.

24.What does the word “simultaneously” mean in Chinese?

A. 大声喧哗地 B. 难以置信地 C. 不可否认地 D.不约而同地

25.According to the passage,which of the followingis NOT TRUE?

A. The coach knew Robertwas the best trainer before the challenge.

B. The other peopledidn't believe Robert could parachute at first.

C. The blind man was areal man with great courage.

D. It's unbelievablethat Robert did the best of all trainers.

四、词汇运用(每小题2分,共20分)

A. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词

26. Zhang Lin's grandmother was s________, so he took her to the hospital.

27. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I thi nk shehas a f __________.

28. I h ______my back playing squash.

29. —What 's the t ________with you?

—Ican't sleep well all night.

30. There were too many p ______on the bus, so Icouldn't get on it.

B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

31. We need two more new ________(knife).

32. Mrs. Brown________ (lie) in bed for a few minutes,and then she felt better.

33. After his parents'________(die), the young manmoved to another city.

34. You should learn to make a________(decide) byyourself. [来源:Z------k.Com]

35. At weekends,mysister often learns English by________(she).

五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)

从方框内选择合适的 句子 补全对话(有两项多余)

A:Good afternoon, young man. ______36

B:Good afternoon, doctor. I don'tfeel well. I have a headache.

A:Do you have a fever?

B:______37My mother took mytemperature just now. She said it was OK.

A:Oh, I think you may have a cold.

B:______38

A:You should drink much water.

B:OK. ______39

A:Well, you should go to bed earlyand have a good rest.

B:______40

A:No. It's nothing serious, so youcan go to school.

B:Thank you very much.

A:You're welcome.

A. What should I do? B. I hope you will get better soon.

C.Should I stay in bed? D. What's the matter?

E.Are you feeling well now? F. No, I don't.

G.What else?

六、书面表达(25 分)

你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mobile phone)上玩游戏,现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛,并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况,并给出你对他的建议。

要求:1. 内容包含所提供的信息,可适当发挥;

2. 书写认真,句子通顺;

3. 词数:80左右。

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

答 案

一、1.B

2. D 点拨:句意:如果我们只考虑我们自己,友谊的小船随时都会倾覆。根据主语we,可知其反身代词是ourselves。故选D。

3. B 点拨:用习惯应答法。句意:——我又没有通过驾照考试。——不要________。继续努力,你就会通过的。由答语后句Keep trying and you'll p ass it. 可知,此处应是安慰、鼓励对方不要放弃考试。give up意为“放弃”,故选B。

4. D 点拨:句意:我乘坐地铁在市中心站下车。get through通过;get over克服;get on上车;get off下车。根据句意,可知选D。

5. A6. D7. C8. B9. C10. A

二、11.D 点拨:分析前后文可知表示让步关系,故用though。

12. A 点拨:have no interest in意为“对……不感兴趣”。

13. D 点拨:problem问题;difficulty困难;instrument乐器;talent天赋。分析句意可知他没有音乐天赋。

14. C 点拨:分析前后文可知用一般过去时。

1 5. D 点拨:above在……上面;below在……下面;along沿着;against撞;碰。分析句意可知选D。

16. A 点拨:get up意为“起来”;give up意为“放弃”。remember doing sth. 意为“记得做过某事”。remember to do sth. 意为“记得要做某事”。根据描述可知记得站了起来,故选A。

17. B 点拨:分析前后文可知是坏事情发生了。故选B。[来源:Z--k.Com]

18. D 点拨:分析后文可推知医生告诉他可以回到运动场地。

19. A 点拨:another意为“又一个”;other意为“其他的”;the other指两者中的另一个;others为代词,后不接名词。分析句意可知他的头部又受到了一 些撞击,用another。

20. D点拨:分析句意可知指的是新发现的技能,用skill。

三、21.C 点拨:细节理解题。由短文第二段开头句子“Do you also come for theparachut e training?” someone asked. “Yes!” the blind man answered in a loudvoice. 可知盲人是来参加跳伞训练的。故选C。

22. B 点拨:细节理解题。根据短文第二段中All the people looked athim in surprise.中的关键词s urprise可知选B。

23. D 点拨:细节理解题。根据短文第三段中When my guide dog isafraid into crying loudly and the rope in my hand becomes light,I'll be ready for falling to theground. 可知答案为D。

24. D 点拨:词义猜测题。结合语境可知是他们“不约而同地”发问。故选D。

25. A 点拨:推理判断题。通读全文,根据大家之前的“吃惊”,后来的“不约而同”可知教练在挑战之前不知道罗伯特是最棒的。A选项表述不正确。故选A。

四、A.26. sick27. fever28. hurt29. trouble30. passengers

B. 31. knives32.lay33. death34. decision35. herself

五、36.D37. F38. A39. G40. C

六、 范文 :

Jack is my friend. He likes pl aying games on mobilephones very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving.Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn't sleep well atnight, so he feels tired every day. I think he should take breaks away from themobile phone. He shouldn't use the mobile phone for a long time. He should doeye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night. I think if he hasa good rest, he will feel well soon.

点评:

本文运用了“总—分—总”法提建议,总体介绍存在的问题(He likes p laying games…fortoo long without moving. Now he has a headache…so he feels tired every day. );针对问题给出具体建议(I think he should take breaks awayfrom…He shouldn't use themobile phone…He should do eyeexercises…at night. );最后 总结 ,表达祝愿(I think if he has a good rest,he will feel well soon. )

添彩点:1.恰当运用本单元所学的 sit in the same way,without, sore, should和shouldn't等词汇表达自己的思想。

2. so, do eye exercises, I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon. 等词句运用得恰如其分,使 文章 增色不少。

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六数上第一单元测试卷

倒了六年级,当我们学完每个单元的数学内容时,课后要主动做单元测试题来巩固课本知识。下面是我为大家整理的六年级上学期数学单元测试题,希望对大家有用!

六年级上学期数学单元测试题一

一、计算 。(25分)

1.直接写出得数。(4分)

67%+1.33= 13 + 15 = 6÷ 23 = 0.12=

13.2-2.5= 1- 38 = 35 × 59 = 0.5÷0.7=

2.怎样算简便就怎样算。(12分)

9×518 + 1318 ×9 (5.6-1.6÷2)×2.5

18 ÷ [ 125 ×( 25 +110 )] 12.5×2.5×32

3.解方程。(9分)

23 x- 49 = 59 x+30%x =52 0.30.25 = 12x

二、填空 。(18分)

1、( )÷5 = 8:( )=16( ) = 0.8 =( )% =( )折

2、我国在2000年11月进行了第五次人口普查,据统计,全国人口数约有十二亿九千五百三十万人,写作:( )万人,改写成用“亿”作单位并保留两位小数约是( )亿人。

3、李老师带了500元给学生买奖品,他先买了20本日记本一共用了b元,又买了5盒钢笔,每盒a元,5a表示( ),李老师还剩( )元。

4、把4米长的绳子平均截成7段,每段长占这根绳子的( )( ) ,每段长( )( ) 米。

5、在一张图纸上,用4厘米表示实际距离1千米,这张图纸的是( )。

6、能同时被称2、3和5整除的最小的三位数是( ),把它分解质因数是( )。

7、等底等高的圆柱和圆锥,它们的体积相差12.56立方分米,圆锥的体积是( )立方分米。

8、在一个比例里,两个内项互为倒数,其中一个外项是3,另一个外项是( )。

9、某单位组织植树,成活92棵,8棵没活,成活率是( )。

10、5A=8B,A:B=( : )

三、判断。(每小题2分,共10分)

1、圆柱的体积等于和它等底等高的积的3倍。 ( )

2、比79 小而比59 大的分数,只有69 这一个数。 ( )

3、因为3÷1.5=2,所以3能被1.5整除。 ( )

4、订《中国少年报》的份数和所用的钱数成正比例。 ( )

5、去掉小数点后面的零,小数的大小不变。 ( )

四、选择。(每小题2分,共10分)。

1、圆柱的侧面是( )。

A、平面 B、曲面 C、圆

2、正方形的边长和它的面积( )。

A、成正比例 B、成反比例 C、不成比例

3、在9:6中,如果前项减少到3,要使比值不变,后项应该减少( )。

A、2 B、3 C、4 D、53

4、用统计图绘制我国五大名山主峰的海拔高度情况,绘制( )统计图最好。

A、折线 B、条形 C、扇形

5、下列分数中不能化成有限小数的是( )。

A、720 B、825 C、1015

五、列式计算。(9分)

1、7.2与3.8的和除以2,商是多少?

2、一个数的12 比这个数的25%多10,这个数是多少?

3、一个数的2倍与45 的和是85 。这个数是多少?

六、实践园地。(共21分)

1、我国“”载人飞船着陆在内蒙古的四子王旗。在一幅比例尺是1∶15000000的地图上,量得四子王旗与北京的距离是3厘米,这两地之间的实际距离大约是多少千米?(4分)

2、用同样的砖铺地,铺18平方米要用618块砖。如果铺地24平方米,要用多少块砖?(用比例知识来解)(4分)

3、在建筑工地上有一个近似于圆锥形状的沙堆,测得底面直径4米,高1.5米。每立方米沙大约重1.7吨,这堆沙约重多少吨?(得数保留整吨数)(4分)

4、一个圆柱形水池直径20米,深5米。(9分)

(1)这个水池的占地面积是多少平方米?

(2)挖成这个水池,共需挖土多少立方米?

(3)在水池的侧面和池底抹一层水泥,水泥面的面积是多少平方米?

六年级上学期数学单元测试题二

一、认真填写,我最棒!( 每空1分,共18分 )

1、表面夜间的平均温度是零下150℃,记作( )℃。

2、 3∶4 =( )∶ 32 0.8∶5=( )∶5

3、如果4a=5b,那么a∶b=( ∶ )

4、一个圆柱体的底面直径2分米,高0.5分米,它的侧面积是( )平方分米;它的是( )平方分米;它的体积是( )立方分米。

5、在○里填上“>”“<”或“=”。

0 ○ -10.5 -41 ○-31  1 ○ -1 -0.75 ○ 0.05

6、圆柱有( )条高,圆锥有( )条高。

7、把地面150千米的距离用5厘米的线段画在地图上,那么,这幅地图的比例尺是( ).

8、一个圆锥体与和它等底等高的圆柱体体积相差50立方厘米,这个圆锥体的体积是( )立方厘米。

9、一个圆锥的体积是12立方分米,高是6分米,底面积是( )。

10、在比例尺为1∶5000的地图上,6厘米的线段代表实际距离( )米, 实际距离350米在图上要画( )厘米。

二、 慎重选择,对号入座。(每题1分,共10分 )

1、一个圆柱的底面半径是4 cm ,高是25.12 cm ,它的侧面沿高剪开是 ( )。

A.长方形 B. 正方形 C.

2、一架客机从北京飞往上海,路程和所用时间 ( )

A.成正比例 B. 成反比例 C.不成比例

3、圆锥的体积一定,它的高和( )成反比例。

A.底面半径 B. 底面积 C. 底面周长

4、下面各组的两个比不能组成比例的是 ( )

A. 5:8和14:16 B.0.6:0.2和3:1 C.110:99 和10:9

5、在x=9y中,x和y ( )

A.成正比例 B. 成反比例 C.不成比例

6、压路机的前轮转动一周能压多少路面就是求压路机前轮的( )

A.表面积 B. 侧面积 C.体积

7、下面图形中,( )是圆柱的展开图。

8、圆柱体的底面半径扩大4倍,高不变,体积扩大( )

A.4倍 B.8倍 C.16倍

9、把一个棱长2分米的正方体木块削成一个最大的圆柱体,体积是( )立方分米。

A.8 B.12.56 C.6.28

10、把一团圆锥体橡皮泥揉成与它等底的圆柱体,高将( )。

A.扩大3倍 B.缩小3倍 C.扩大6倍

三、认真推敲,做个好裁判。(每题1分,共10分 )

1、0既不是正数也不是负数。 ( )

2、温度0℃就是没有温度 ( )

3、在比例里,如果两个外项互为倒数,那么两个内项也互为倒数。( )

4、由两个比组成的式子叫做比例。 ( )

5、天数一定,每天烧煤量和烧煤总量成反比例 ( )

6、正方形的面积和边长成正比例关系. ( )

7、两个相关联的量,不是正比例就是反比例。 ( ) 8、圆柱体的体积与圆锥体的体积比是3∶1。 ( )

9、圆柱体的高扩大3倍,体积就扩大3倍。 ( )

10、圆锥体的体积是8立方厘米,高是2厘米,底面积是12平方厘米。 ( )

四、认真审题,细心计算。

1.直接写得数。(8分)

3.14×20= 2× =

24= 0.15×100= 54

12.5×8= 99×0.6+0.6=

2.解比例(每题3分,共18分 )

0.7∶18=21∶x = 1.5∶2.5=12∶x

3. 下表中x与y两个量成反比例,请把表格填写完整。(每小题1分,共4分)

五、走进生活,解决问题。

1、在比例尺是1:500000的地图上,量得两地间的距离是3.4厘米,两地间的实际距离是多少?(5分)

2.张师傅要把一根圆柱形木料削成一个圆锥,木料的底面直径是2分米,高是3分米,削成的最大圆锥的体积是多少立方分米?(5分)

3、将一根长16分米的圆柱形钢材截成三段较短的圆柱形,其表面积增加了24 平方分米,这根钢材原来的体积是多少?(5分)

4、早上9点钟时,旗杆的高度与它的影子的长度比是5:4,小明测得学校旗杆的影长为12米,那么学校旗杆的实际高度是多少米?(5分)

5、一个圆锥形沙堆,底面周长是6.28米,高是90厘米,每立方米沙重2吨,

(1)这堆沙约有多少吨?(3分)

(2)用一辆载重1.2吨的卡车来运这堆沙,大约几次可以运完?(3分)

6、一个圆柱体形的蓄水池,从里面量底面周长31.4米,深2米,在它的内壁与底面抹上水泥。

(1) 抹水泥部分的面积是多少平方米?(3分)

(2)蓄水池能蓄水多少吨? (每立方米水重1.1吨) (3分)

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六年级上册数学第一单元测试卷

小学六年级数学上册第一单元测试卷 篇1

一、填空。(21分)

1.圆的周长和直径的商叫做(    ),用字母(    )表示。

2.在等圆中,所有的直径都(    ),所有的半径都(    ),直径是半径的(    )。

3.圆的直径扩大3倍,它的周长就扩大(    )倍,它的面积就扩大(    )倍。

4.长方形有(    )条对称轴。正方形有(    )条对称轴,等腰三角形有(    )条对称轴,圆有(    )条对称轴。

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苏教版六年级上册数学第一单元检测卷

一、 填空。(每空一分,共计12分)

1.甲数是 ,乙数比甲数的3倍少b,乙数是( )。

2.一本书70页,小芳每天看页 ,已看了b天,还剩( )页。

3.梯形的上底是 厘米,下底是b厘米,高是X厘米,面积是( )平方厘米。

4.果园里有苹果树x棵,梨树的棵数比苹果树的5倍多12棵,梨树有

( )棵。

5.在○里填上“”,“ =”。

(1)当x =50时,2x-36 2(x-36 )

(2 )当x =5时,4x+3x 4+3

6.一个长方形宽是 x 厘米,它的长正好是宽的1.4倍,长是( )厘米,长方形的周长是( )厘米。

7. 56比x 的2倍多50,用方程表示是( )。

8.每千克大米 元,每千克面粉 b 元,买2千克大米和3千克面粉共需( )元。

9.三个连续自然数的平均数是x,这三个数中最小的是( ),它们的和是( )。

二、看图列方程并解答。(每题4分,共计12分)

1.三角形面积是100平方厘米

3.

x千克

西红柿:

27千克

大白菜:

三、解方程 。(每题4分,共计16分)

(1)8x + 6x = 210 (2)x-0.1x=1.08

(3)12x ÷ 16 = 4.32 (4)0.8x + 4 = 7.2

四、列方程解决实际问题。(每题10分,共计60分)

1.学校兴趣小组中,书法组有64人,比美术组人数的3倍还多7人。

美术组有多少人?

2.学校体育室里短绳的根数是长绳的9倍,长绳比短绳少72根,短绳

和长绳各多少根?

3.师、徒两人要共同加工940个零件,师傅每小时加工100个零件,徒弟每小时加工88个零件。如果同时开始加工,几小时能完成?

4.吴老师用72厘米长的铁丝做了一个长方形的教具,长20厘米,宽是

多少厘米?

5.工程队修一条长2100米的隧道,已经修了960米,剩下的要求4天

修完,平均每天修多少米?

6.甲乙两车从同一地点同向而行,甲车每小时行65千米,乙车每小时

行55千米,两车出发后几小时甲车比乙车多行200千米?

小学六年级数学上册第一单元测试卷

小学六年级数学上册第一单元测试卷 篇1

一、填空。(21分)

1.圆的周长和直径的商叫做(    ),用字母(    )表示。

2.在等圆中,所有的直径都(    ),所有的半径都(    ),直径是半径的(    )。

3.圆的直径扩大3倍,它的周长就扩大(    )倍,它的面积就扩大(    )倍。

4.长方形有(    )条对称轴。正方形有(    )条对称轴,等腰三角形有(    )条对称轴,圆有(    )条对称轴。

人教版第一单元测试卷

智慧,不是知识,不是 经验 ,不是思辨,而是超越自我中心的态度。船过水无痕,鸟飞不留影,成败得失都不会引起心情的波动,那就是自在解脱的大智慧。下面给大家分享一些关于人教版英语 八年级 下册Unit 1 测试有答案,希望对大家有所帮助。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 测试

(限时:60分钟 满分:100分)

一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分,共15分)

1.—Does your sister have _______ _ fever?

—Yes, she does. I thinkshe should go to________ hospital.

A. an;/ B. a;the C. /;a D. the;an

2.If we just think about________,the boat of friendshipwi ll be overturned(倾覆)anytime.

A. myself B.himself C. yourself D.ourselves

3.—I failed my driving test again.

—Don't ________. Keeptrying and you'll pass it.

A. put up B.give up C. tidy up D. look up

4.I took the subway and ________at the downtown station.

A. got through B.got over C. got on D. got off

5.________ our surprise, Larry came here earliest today.

A. To B. With C. Without D. In

6.You look too tired. You ________ rest and ________work too hard.

A. should; should B. shouldn't; shouldn't

C. shouldn't; should D. should; shouldn't

7.Lucy is used ________ a walk after dinner.

A. to take B. taking C.to taking D. take

8.Did you agree ________ a party for him?

A. having B. to have C. have D. had

9.Please let me tell you again ________ you won't forget.

A. as long as B.if C. so that D. because

10.— My c ousin has a sore throat.

—She should ________.

A. drink water withhoney B. see a dentist

C. take a shower D. get an X? ray

二、完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)

A tone ?deaf(不能辨别音高的)teenager has surprised his familyby suddenly being able to play music after suffering a concussion(脑震荡).

Gordon,a high school student,now can play 13instruments—______11 he has never learned music.

As a smal l child,he loved sports,dreamed of playing lacrosse(长曲棍球)as a career,and had no______12 in music.

“He really had nomusical______13,”his mother told the reporter. “When he playedlacrosse with a local team in Grade Six,he______14backwards and knocked the back of his head______15 the ground. ”

“I remember______16 andthen feeling dazed (神志不清的),”he told the reporter. “I didn'treally realize something______17 had happened. ”

The doctors told him hecould return to the______18. He did so,butunluckily he went on to suffer______19 couple of hard hits on the head,which sent him to the hospital again.

Afterthat,the doctors told him hecouldn't play sports any more,but there was one goodside effect:his newly found______20.

“Now I can play manyinstruments,such as piano,guitar and violin. Music is thething that gets me up in the morning,”hesaid.

11.A. so B. and C. because D. though

12.A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interestedly

13.A. problem B. difficulty C. instrument D.talent

14.A. falls B. felt C. fell D. was falling

15.A. above B. below C. along D. against

16.A. getting up B. giving up C. to get up D. to give up

17.A. good B. bad C. wonderful D. boring

18.A. classroom B. hospital C. concert D. field

19.A. another B. other C. the other D. others

20.A. hobby B. illness C. habit D. skill

三、阅读理解 (每小题2分,共10分)

On Sunday it was sunny. More than ten people stood on theairport,waiting for thechallenge for skydiving(特技跳伞运动). Suddenly,with the help of a guide dog,a blind man was coming w ith aparachute(降落伞n. ;跳伞v. ) on his back.

“Do you also come forthe parachute training?” someone asked. “Yes!” the blind man answered in a loudvoice. All the people looked at him in surprise. “I know. Do you think how ablind man can parachute?”the blind man said.“Yes,how can you parachute?” Seeing the blind man was so happy,they asked quickly.

“It's not difficult.I'll parachute like you. I am a blind man,butI c an hear!When I hear the orderfor skydiving,I'll carry my guide dogto follow you one by one. The coach (教练)says,counting to 5 from themoment I jump down,I can open theparachute. And I know when to fall to the ground is the most dangerous momentin skydiving. But it's very easy for me. When my guide dog is afraid intocrying loudly and the rope in my hand becomes light,I'll be ready for falling to theground. ” said the blind man quickly.

After the challenge,the coach told everyone,“In this training,Robert gets the highest scoring. ”“Who's Robert?” They askedsimultaneously.

“He!” the coach said,pointing at the young blind man.

21.What did the blind man come to the airport to do?

A. To watch theparachute training. B. To trainhis guide dog.

C. To join in theparachute training. D. To gotravelling by plane.

22.How did all the people feel when the blind man wanted to parachute with them?

A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Excited. D. Sad.

23.When will the man be ready for falling to the ground?

A. When he hears theorder for skydiving.

B. When he carries hisguide dog to follow one by one.

C. When the coach sayshe can open the parachute.

D. When his guide dog isafraid into crying loudly and the rope in his hand becomes light.

24.What does the word “simultaneously” mean in Chinese?

A. 大声喧哗地 B. 难以置信地 C. 不可否认地 D.不约而同地

25.According to the passage,which of the followingis NOT TRUE?

A. The coach knew Robertwas the best trainer before the challenge.

B. The other peopledidn't believe Robert could parachute at first.

C. The blind man was areal man with great courage.

D. It's unbelievablethat Robert did the best of all trainers.

四、词汇运用(每小题2分,共20分)

A. 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词

26. Zhang Lin's grandmother was s________, so he took her to the hospital.

27. Jane's head feels kind of hot. I thi nk shehas a f __________.

28. I h ______my back playing squash.

29. —What 's the t ________with you?

—Ican't sleep well all night.

30. There were too many p ______on the bus, so Icouldn't get on it.

B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

31. We need two more new ________(knife).

32. Mrs. Brown________ (lie) in bed for a few minutes,and then she felt better.

33. After his parents'________(die), the young manmoved to another city.

34. You should learn to make a________(decide) byyourself. [来源:Z------k.Com]

35. At weekends,mysister often learns English by________(she).

五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)

从方框内选择合适的 句子 补全对话(有两项多余)

A:Good afternoon, young man. ______36

B:Good afternoon, doctor. I don'tfeel well. I have a headache.

A:Do you have a fever?

B:______37My mother took mytemperature just now. She said it was OK.

A:Oh, I think you may have a cold.

B:______38

A:You should drink much water.

B:OK. ______39

A:Well, you should go to bed earlyand have a good rest.

B:______40

A:No. It's nothing serious, so youcan go to school.

B:Thank you very much.

A:You're welcome.

A. What should I do? B. I hope you will get better soon.

C.Should I stay in bed? D. What's the matter?

E.Are you feeling well now? F. No, I don't.

G.What else?

六、书面表达(25 分)

你的朋友Jack由于长时间在手机(mobile phone)上玩游戏,现在头痛、眼睛痛、背痛,并且睡不好觉。写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况,并给出你对他的建议。

要求:1. 内容包含所提供的信息,可适当发挥;

2. 书写认真,句子通顺;

3. 词数:80左右。

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

答 案

一、1.B

2. D 点拨:句意:如果我们只考虑我们自己,友谊的小船随时都会倾覆。根据主语we,可知其反身代词是ourselves。故选D。

3. B 点拨:用习惯应答法。句意:——我又没有通过驾照考试。——不要________。继续努力,你就会通过的。由答语后句Keep trying and you'll p ass it. 可知,此处应是安慰、鼓励对方不要放弃考试。give up意为“放弃”,故选B。

4. D 点拨:句意:我乘坐地铁在市中心站下车。get through通过;get over克服;get on上车;get off下车。根据句意,可知选D。

5. A6. D7. C8. B9. C10. A

二、11.D 点拨:分析前后文可知表示让步关系,故用though。

12. A 点拨:have no interest in意为“对……不感兴趣”。

13. D 点拨:problem问题;difficulty困难;instrument乐器;talent天赋。分析句意可知他没有音乐天赋。

14. C 点拨:分析前后文可知用一般过去时。

1 5. D 点拨:above在……上面;below在……下面;along沿着;against撞;碰。分析句意可知选D。

16. A 点拨:get up意为“起来”;give up意为“放弃”。remember doing sth. 意为“记得做过某事”。remember to do sth. 意为“记得要做某事”。根据描述可知记得站了起来,故选A。

17. B 点拨:分析前后文可知是坏事情发生了。故选B。[来源:Z--k.Com]

18. D 点拨:分析后文可推知医生告诉他可以回到运动场地。

19. A 点拨:another意为“又一个”;other意为“其他的”;the other指两者中的另一个;others为代词,后不接名词。分析句意可知他的头部又受到了一 些撞击,用another。

20. D点拨:分析句意可知指的是新发现的技能,用skill。

三、21.C 点拨:细节理解题。由短文第二段开头句子“Do you also come for theparachut e training?” someone asked. “Yes!” the blind man answered in a loudvoice. 可知盲人是来参加跳伞训练的。故选C。

22. B 点拨:细节理解题。根据短文第二段中All the people looked athim in surprise.中的关键词s urprise可知选B。

23. D 点拨:细节理解题。根据短文第三段中When my guide dog isafraid into crying loudly and the rope in my hand becomes light,I'll be ready for falling to theground. 可知答案为D。

24. D 点拨:词义猜测题。结合语境可知是他们“不约而同地”发问。故选D。

25. A 点拨:推理判断题。通读全文,根据大家之前的“吃惊”,后来的“不约而同”可知教练在挑战之前不知道罗伯特是最棒的。A选项表述不正确。故选A。

四、A.26. sick27. fever28. hurt29. trouble30. passengers

B. 31. knives32.lay33. death34. decision35. herself

五、36.D37. F38. A39. G40. C

六、 范文 :

Jack is my friend. He likes pl aying games on mobilephones very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving.Now he has a headache, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn't sleep well atnight, so he feels tired every day. I think he should take breaks away from themobile phone. He shouldn't use the mobile phone for a long time. He should doeye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early at night. I think if he hasa good rest, he will feel well soon.

点评:

本文运用了“总—分—总”法提建议,总体介绍存在的问题(He likes p laying games…fortoo long without moving. Now he has a headache…so he feels tired every day. );针对问题给出具体建议(I think he should take breaks awayfrom…He shouldn't use themobile phone…He should do eyeexercises…at night. );最后 总结 ,表达祝愿(I think if he has a good rest,he will feel well soon. )

添彩点:1.恰当运用本单元所学的 sit in the same way,without, sore, should和shouldn't等词汇表达自己的思想。

2. so, do eye exercises, I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon. 等词句运用得恰如其分,使 文章 增色不少。

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六数上第一单元测试卷

倒了六年级,当我们学完每个单元的数学内容时,课后要主动做单元测试题来巩固课本知识。下面是我为大家整理的六年级上学期数学单元测试题,希望对大家有用!

六年级上学期数学单元测试题一

一、计算 。(25分)

1.直接写出得数。(4分)

67%+1.33= 13 + 15 = 6÷ 23 = 0.12=

13.2-2.5= 1- 38 = 35 × 59 = 0.5÷0.7=

2.怎样算简便就怎样算。(12分)

9×518 + 1318 ×9 (5.6-1.6÷2)×2.5

18 ÷ [ 125 ×( 25 +110 )] 12.5×2.5×32

3.解方程。(9分)

23 x- 49 = 59 x+30%x =52 0.30.25 = 12x

二、填空 。(18分)

1、( )÷5 = 8:( )=16( ) = 0.8 =( )% =( )折

2、我国在2000年11月进行了第五次人口普查,据统计,全国人口数约有十二亿九千五百三十万人,写作:( )万人,改写成用“亿”作单位并保留两位小数约是( )亿人。

3、李老师带了500元给学生买奖品,他先买了20本日记本一共用了b元,又买了5盒钢笔,每盒a元,5a表示( ),李老师还剩( )元。

4、把4米长的绳子平均截成7段,每段长占这根绳子的( )( ) ,每段长( )( ) 米。

5、在一张图纸上,用4厘米表示实际距离1千米,这张图纸的是( )。

6、能同时被称2、3和5整除的最小的三位数是( ),把它分解质因数是( )。

7、等底等高的圆柱和圆锥,它们的体积相差12.56立方分米,圆锥的体积是( )立方分米。

8、在一个比例里,两个内项互为倒数,其中一个外项是3,另一个外项是( )。

9、某单位组织植树,成活92棵,8棵没活,成活率是( )。

10、5A=8B,A:B=( : )

三、判断。(每小题2分,共10分)

1、圆柱的体积等于和它等底等高的积的3倍。 ( )

2、比79 小而比59 大的分数,只有69 这一个数。 ( )

3、因为3÷1.5=2,所以3能被1.5整除。 ( )

4、订《中国少年报》的份数和所用的钱数成正比例。 ( )

5、去掉小数点后面的零,小数的大小不变。 ( )

四、选择。(每小题2分,共10分)。

1、圆柱的侧面是( )。

A、平面 B、曲面 C、圆

2、正方形的边长和它的面积( )。

A、成正比例 B、成反比例 C、不成比例

3、在9:6中,如果前项减少到3,要使比值不变,后项应该减少( )。

A、2 B、3 C、4 D、53

4、用统计图绘制我国五大名山主峰的海拔高度情况,绘制( )统计图最好。

A、折线 B、条形 C、扇形

5、下列分数中不能化成有限小数的是( )。

A、720 B、825 C、1015

五、列式计算。(9分)

1、7.2与3.8的和除以2,商是多少?

2、一个数的12 比这个数的25%多10,这个数是多少?

3、一个数的2倍与45 的和是85 。这个数是多少?

六、实践园地。(共21分)

1、我国“”载人飞船着陆在内蒙古的四子王旗。在一幅比例尺是1∶15000000的地图上,量得四子王旗与北京的距离是3厘米,这两地之间的实际距离大约是多少千米?(4分)

2、用同样的砖铺地,铺18平方米要用618块砖。如果铺地24平方米,要用多少块砖?(用比例知识来解)(4分)

3、在建筑工地上有一个近似于圆锥形状的沙堆,测得底面直径4米,高1.5米。每立方米沙大约重1.7吨,这堆沙约重多少吨?(得数保留整吨数)(4分)

4、一个圆柱形水池直径20米,深5米。(9分)

(1)这个水池的占地面积是多少平方米?

(2)挖成这个水池,共需挖土多少立方米?

(3)在水池的侧面和池底抹一层水泥,水泥面的面积是多少平方米?

六年级上学期数学单元测试题二

一、认真填写,我最棒!( 每空1分,共18分 )

1、表面夜间的平均温度是零下150℃,记作( )℃。

2、 3∶4 =( )∶ 32 0.8∶5=( )∶5

3、如果4a=5b,那么a∶b=( ∶ )

4、一个圆柱体的底面直径2分米,高0.5分米,它的侧面积是( )平方分米;它的是( )平方分米;它的体积是( )立方分米。

5、在○里填上“>”“<”或“=”。

0 ○ -10.5 -41 ○-31  1 ○ -1 -0.75 ○ 0.05

6、圆柱有( )条高,圆锥有( )条高。

7、把地面150千米的距离用5厘米的线段画在地图上,那么,这幅地图的比例尺是( ).

8、一个圆锥体与和它等底等高的圆柱体体积相差50立方厘米,这个圆锥体的体积是( )立方厘米。

9、一个圆锥的体积是12立方分米,高是6分米,底面积是( )。

10、在比例尺为1∶5000的地图上,6厘米的线段代表实际距离( )米, 实际距离350米在图上要画( )厘米。

二、 慎重选择,对号入座。(每题1分,共10分 )

1、一个圆柱的底面半径是4 cm ,高是25.12 cm ,它的侧面沿高剪开是 ( )。

A.长方形 B. 正方形 C.

2、一架客机从北京飞往上海,路程和所用时间 ( )

A.成正比例 B. 成反比例 C.不成比例

3、圆锥的体积一定,它的高和( )成反比例。

A.底面半径 B. 底面积 C. 底面周长

4、下面各组的两个比不能组成比例的是 ( )

A. 5:8和14:16 B.0.6:0.2和3:1 C.110:99 和10:9

5、在x=9y中,x和y ( )

A.成正比例 B. 成反比例 C.不成比例

6、压路机的前轮转动一周能压多少路面就是求压路机前轮的( )

A.表面积 B. 侧面积 C.体积

7、下面图形中,( )是圆柱的展开图。

8、圆柱体的底面半径扩大4倍,高不变,体积扩大( )

A.4倍 B.8倍 C.16倍

9、把一个棱长2分米的正方体木块削成一个最大的圆柱体,体积是( )立方分米。

A.8 B.12.56 C.6.28

10、把一团圆锥体橡皮泥揉成与它等底的圆柱体,高将( )。

A.扩大3倍 B.缩小3倍 C.扩大6倍

三、认真推敲,做个好裁判。(每题1分,共10分 )

1、0既不是正数也不是负数。 ( )

2、温度0℃就是没有温度 ( )

3、在比例里,如果两个外项互为倒数,那么两个内项也互为倒数。( )

4、由两个比组成的式子叫做比例。 ( )

5、天数一定,每天烧煤量和烧煤总量成反比例 ( )

6、正方形的面积和边长成正比例关系. ( )

7、两个相关联的量,不是正比例就是反比例。 ( ) 8、圆柱体的体积与圆锥体的体积比是3∶1。 ( )

9、圆柱体的高扩大3倍,体积就扩大3倍。 ( )

10、圆锥体的体积是8立方厘米,高是2厘米,底面积是12平方厘米。 ( )

四、认真审题,细心计算。

1.直接写得数。(8分)

3.14×20= 2× =

24= 0.15×100= 54

12.5×8= 99×0.6+0.6=

2.解比例(每题3分,共18分 )

0.7∶18=21∶x = 1.5∶2.5=12∶x

3. 下表中x与y两个量成反比例,请把表格填写完整。(每小题1分,共4分)

五、走进生活,解决问题。

1、在比例尺是1:500000的地图上,量得两地间的距离是3.4厘米,两地间的实际距离是多少?(5分)

2.张师傅要把一根圆柱形木料削成一个圆锥,木料的底面直径是2分米,高是3分米,削成的最大圆锥的体积是多少立方分米?(5分)

3、将一根长16分米的圆柱形钢材截成三段较短的圆柱形,其表面积增加了24 平方分米,这根钢材原来的体积是多少?(5分)

4、早上9点钟时,旗杆的高度与它的影子的长度比是5:4,小明测得学校旗杆的影长为12米,那么学校旗杆的实际高度是多少米?(5分)

5、一个圆锥形沙堆,底面周长是6.28米,高是90厘米,每立方米沙重2吨,

(1)这堆沙约有多少吨?(3分)

(2)用一辆载重1.2吨的卡车来运这堆沙,大约几次可以运完?(3分)

6、一个圆柱体形的蓄水池,从里面量底面周长31.4米,深2米,在它的内壁与底面抹上水泥。

(1) 抹水泥部分的面积是多少平方米?(3分)

(2)蓄水池能蓄水多少吨? (每立方米水重1.1吨) (3分)

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六年级上册数学第一单元测试卷

小学六年级数学上册第一单元测试卷 篇1

一、填空。(21分)

1.圆的周长和直径的商叫做(    ),用字母(    )表示。

2.在等圆中,所有的直径都(    ),所有的半径都(    ),直径是半径的(    )。

3.圆的直径扩大3倍,它的周长就扩大(    )倍,它的面积就扩大(    )倍。

4.长方形有(    )条对称轴。正方形有(    )条对称轴,等腰三角形有(    )条对称轴,圆有(    )条对称轴。

六数上册第一单元测试(人教版第一单元测试卷)