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单词记忆是八年级学生学好英语的关键,是学生进入英语世界的钥匙。我整理了关于八年级下册英语书单词表，希望对大家有帮助!
八年级下册英语书单词表(一)
1. 垃圾;废弃物 rubbish
2. 倒垃圾 take out the rubbish
3. 折叠;对折 fold
4. 扫;打扫 sweep
掌握英语是 八年级 学生们的重要学习任务，八年级下册英语课文的原文有哪些？以下是我为大家整理的八年级下英语课文的原文，希望你们喜欢。
八年级下英语课文原文(一)
P3 3a
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.
But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man ona the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. "It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don‟t want any trouble," says one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life."
八年级下英语课文原文(二)
P6 2b
He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah
On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His lose for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
八年级下英语课文原文(三)
P11 3a
Students Who Volunteer
Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.
Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “ It' s hard work , ” he says , “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals . I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces.”
仁爱英语八年级下册电子书链接：点击链接
教材特色：
全国第一套严格按照教育部新课标教材编写程序：先立项通过—后编写教材—送审教材—教育部审查通过的初中英语教材。
全国第一套于2001年7月《英语课程标准》（实验稿）颁布之后依据《英语课程标准》从无到有编写的初中英语教材。
学习 八年级 英语单词 中经常取得成功可能会导致更大的学习兴趣，这是我整理的八年级下册人教版英语书单词表，希望你能从中得到感悟!
八年级下册人教版英语书单词表1-3单元
1Unit 1
What's the matter?
1 matter n.问题，事情
2 What's the matter ? 怎么了? 出什么事了?
3 sore adj.疼痛的，酸痛的
4 have a cold 感冒
5 stomachache n.胃痛，腹痛
6 have a stomachache 胃痛
7 foot n.足，脚
8 neck n.颈，脖子
9stomach n.胃，腹部
10 throat n.咽喉，喉咙
11 fever n.发烧
12lie v.躺，平躺
13 lie down 躺下
14rest v&n.放松，休息
15 cough v.咳嗽
16 X-ray n. X射线，X光
16 toothache n.牙痛
18 take one's temperature 量体温
19 headache n.头痛
20 have a fever 发烧
21breakn.间歇;休息
22 take breaks(take a break) 休息
23 hurt v.(使)疼痛，受伤
24 passenger n.乘客，旅客
25 off adv.&prep. 离开(某处);不工作;从……去掉
26 get off 下车
27 to one's surprise 使……惊讶的，出乎……意料
28 onto prep.向;朝
29 trouble n. 问题，苦恼
30 hit v.(用手或器具)击，打
31 right away 立即;马上
32 get into 陷入;参与
33 herself pron.(she的反身代词)她自己
34 bandage n.绷带 v.用绷带包扎
35 sick adj.生病的;有病毒
36 knee n.膝盖，膝
37 nosebleed n.鼻出血
38 breathe n.呼吸
39 sunburned adj.晒伤的
40 ourselves pron.(we的反身代词)我们自己，自己
41 climber n.登山者;攀登者
42 be used to 习惯于……，适应于……
43 risk n&v.危险，风险
44 take risks (take a risk)冒险
45 accident n.(交通)事故;意外遭遇
46 situation n.情况，状况
47 kilo (=kilogram) n.千克
48 rock n.岩石
49 run out (of) 耗尽
50 knife n.(pl.knives) 刀
51 cut off 切除
52 blood n.血
53 mean v.意思是，打算，意欲
54 get out of 离开，从……出来
55 importance n.重要性，重要
56 decision n.决定，抉择
57 control n.﹠v.限制，约束，管理
58 be in control of 掌管，管理
59 spirit n.勇气，意志
60 death n.死，死亡
61 give up 放弃
62 nurse n.护士
2Unit 2
I'll help to clean up the parks.
1 clean up 打扫(或清除)干净
2 cheer v.欢呼，喝彩
3 cheer up (使)变得更高兴，振奋起来
4 give out 分发，散发
5 volunteer v.义务做，自愿做 n.自愿者
6 notice n.公告牌，通告，布告
7 used to 曾经……，过去……
8 lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的
9 several pron 几个，数个，一些
10 feeling n.感觉，感触
11 satisfaction n.满足，满意
12 joy n.高兴，愉快
13 owner n.物主，主人
14 journey n.(尤指长途)旅行，行程
15 sign n.标志，信号
16 sick adj.生病的，有病的
17 raise v.募集，征集
18 alone adv.独自，单独 lonely adj. 孤独
19 repair v. 修理 ，修补
20 fix v.安装，使固定
21 give away 赠送，捐赠
22 wheel n.车轮，轮子
23 letter n.信，函
24 miss n.女士，小姐
25 set up 建起，设立
26 make a difference 影响，有作用
27 blind adj.瞎的，失明的
28 deaf adj.聋的
29 imagine v.﹠n.想象，设想
30 difficulty n.困难，难题
31 open v.开，打开
32 door n.门
33 carry v.拿，提，扛
34 train v.训练，培训
35 excited adj.激动的，兴奋的
36 training n.训练，培训
37 kindness n.仁慈，善良
38 clever adj.聪明的，聪颖的
39 understand v.理解，领会
40 change v.变化，改变
41 disabled adj.丧失能力的，有残疾的
42 strong adj.强壮的，强健的
43 sir n.先生
44 madam n.夫人，女士
3Unit 3
Could you please clean your room?
1 rubbish n.垃圾;废弃物
2 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
3 fold v.折叠;对折
4 sweep v.扫;打扫
5 floor n. 地板
6 mess n.杂乱;不整洁
7 throw v.扔;掷
8 all the time 频繁;反复
9 neither adv.也不
10 shirt n.衬衫
11 pass v.给;递;走过;通过
12 borrow v.借;借用
13 lend v.借给;借出
14 finger n.手指
15 hate v.厌恶;讨厌
16while conj.在……期间;当……的时候
17 snack n.点心;小吃;快餐
18 chore n.杂务;乏味无聊的工作
19 stress n.精神压力;心理负担
20 waste n.浪费;滥用
21in order to 目的是;为了
22provide v.提供;供应
23 anyway adv.而且;加之
24 depend v.依靠;信赖
25 depend on 依靠;信赖
26 develop v.发展;壮大
27 fairness n.公平性;公平合理性
28 since conj.从……以后;自……以来
29 neighbor (=neighbour) n.邻居
30 result n.后果;结果
31 ill adj.有病;不舒服
32 drop v.落下;掉下
33 independence n.独立
34 independent adj.独立的;自主的
35 take care of 照料;爱护
36 fair adj. 合理的;适当的
八年级下册人教版英语书单词表4-6单元
4Unit 4
Why don't you talk to your parents?
151 allow v.允许;准许
152 wrong adj.错误的，不对的
what's wrong ? 哪儿不舒服?
153 guess v.猜测;估计
154 deal n.协议;交易
big deal 重要的事
155 work out 成功的发展;解决
156 get on with和睦相处;关系良好
157 relation n.关系;联系;交往
158 communication n.交流;沟通
159 argue v.争吵;争论
160 cloud n.云;云朵
161 elder adj.年纪较长的
162 instead adv.代替;反而;却
163 whatever pron.任何;每一
164 nervous adj.焦虑的;担忧的
165 offer 主动提出;自愿给予
166 proper adv.正确地;恰当地
167 secondly adv.第二;其次
168 communicate v.交流;沟通
169 explain v.解释;说明
170 clear adj.清楚易懂的;不含混的
171 copy v.复制;复印
172 return v.回来;回去
173 member n.成员;分子
174 pressure n.压力
175 compete v.竞争，对抗
176 opinion n.意见;想法;看法
177 skill n.技艺;技巧
178 typical adj.典型的
179 football n. 足球
180 cut out 删去;删除
181 continue v.持续;继续存在
182 compare v.比较
183 compare…with… 比较;对比
184 crazy adj.不理智的;疯狂的
185 push v.推动;移动
186 development n.发展;发育;成长
187 cause v.造成;引起
188 usual adj.通常的;寻常的
189 perhaps adv.可能;大概;也许
5Unit 5
What were you doing when the
190 rainstorm n.暴风雨
191 suddenly adv.突然;忽然
192 alarm n.闹钟
193 go off (闹钟)发出响声
194 pick up 接电话
195 strange adj.奇特的;奇怪的
196 storm n.暴风雨
197 report v.报道;公布
198 area n.地域;地区
199 wind n.风
200 light n.光;光线;光亮
201 wood n.木;木头
202 window n.窗;窗户
203 flashlight n.手电筒;火炬
204 match n.火柴 复数形式： matches
205 beat v.敲打;锤砸
206 heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地
207 against prep.倚;碰;撞
208 asleep adj.睡着
209 fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着
210 die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
211 rise v.增加;提高;增强
212 apart adv.分离;分开
213 passage n.章节;段落
214 pupil n.学生
215 bright adj.明亮的;光线充足的
217 completely adv.彻底地;完全地
218 silence n.沉默;缄默;无声
219 in silence 沉默;无声
220 recently adv.不久前
221 terrorist n.恐怖主义者;恐怖分子
222 date n.日期;日子
223 tower n.塔;塔楼
224 at first 首先;最初
225 realize v.理解;领会;认识到
226 truth n.实情;事实
重点词组
I was so busy looking for the umbrella that Ididn't see a car coming.
took a hot shower
6Unit 6
An old man tried to move the mountains.
228once upon a time 从前
229 shoot v.(shot) 射击 ;发射
230 begin v.(began)开始
231 god n.神;上帝
232 remind v.提醒;使想起
233 bit n.有点;稍微
234 silly adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的
235 instead of 代替;反而
236 monkey n.猴子
237 magic adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的
238 birth n.出生;诞生
239 give birth (to do sth.)生孩子;产仔
240 stick n.棍;条
241 hide v.隐藏;隐蔽
242 tail n.尾;尾巴
243 turn…into 变成
244 Western adj.西方的
245 weak adj.虚弱;无力的
246 stepsister n.继姐(妹)
247 prince n.王子
248 fit v.适合;合身
249 couple n.两人;两件事物
250 smile v.笑;微笑
251 marry v.结婚
252 get married 结婚
253 born v.出生
254 be born 出生
255 object n.物体;物品
256 gold adj.金色的
257 emperor n. 国王
258 underwear n.内衣
259 silk n.丝绸;丝织物
260 stupid adj.愚蠢的
261 cheat v.欺骗;蒙骗
262 stepmother n.继母
263 wife n.妻子;太太
264 husband n.丈夫
265 whole adj.全部的;整体的
266 scene n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;场景
267 stone n.石头
268 shine v.(shone) 发光;照耀
269 as soon as 一……就……;尽快
270 ground n.地;地面
271 lead v.(led) 带路;领路
272 voice n.声音
273 inside adv.里面
274 brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的
八年级下册人教版英语书单词表7-10单元
7Unit 7
What's the highset mountain in the word?
275 square n.平方;正方形
276 meter (=metre) n.米;公尺
277 deep adj.深的;纵深的
278 desert n.沙漠
279 population n.人口;人口数量
280 Asia n.亚洲
281 wall n.墙
282 tour n.旅行;旅游
283 tourist n.旅行者;观光者
284 ancient adj.古代的;古老的
285 protect v.保护;防护
286 wide adj.宽的;宽阔的
287 paragraph n.段;段落
288 southwestern adj.西南的;西南方向的
289 thick adj.厚的;浓的
290 include v.包括;包含
291 freezing adj.冻冰的;结冰的
292 condition n.条件;状况
293 take in 吸入;吞入(体内)
294 succeed v.实现目标;成功
295 Japan n.日本
296 challenge v.挑战;考验
297 in the face of面对(问题、困难等)
298 achieve v.达到;完成;成功
299 force n.力;力量
300 nature n. 自然界;大自然
301 ocean n.大海;海洋
302 the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
303 cm (=centimeter/centimetre) 厘米
304 weigh v.有……重;重
305 at birth 出生时
306 bamboo n.竹;竹子
307 research n.研究;调查
308 awake adj.醒着
309 excitement n.激动;兴奋
310 illness n.疾病;病
311 adult adj.成年的;成人的
312 remain v.遗留;剩余
313 artwork n.图片;插图
314 wild adj.野生的
315 government n.政府;内阁
316 whale n.鲸
317 oil n.油;食用油;石油
318 huge adj.大的;极多的
8Unit 8
Have you read Treasure Island yet?
319 treasure n. 珠宝;财富
320 island n. classic n.岛
321 classic n. 经典作品;名著
322 page n. (书刊或纸张的)页，面，张
323 hurry v.匆忙;赶快
324 hurry up 赶快;急忙(做某事)
325 due adj.预期;预定
326 ship n.船;舰
327 tool n.工具
328 gun n.枪;炮
329 sand n.沙滩;沙
330 else adv.其他的;别的
331 cannibal n.食人肉者
332 towards adv.朝;向对着
333 land n.陆地;大地
334 technology n.科技;工艺
335 French n.法语
336 pop n.流行音乐;流行乐曲
337 band n.乐队
338 forever adv.永远
339 abroad adv.在国外;到国外
340 actually adv.真实地;事实上
341 fan n.迷;狂热 爱好 者
342 southern adj.南方的
343 modern adj.现代的;当代的
344 success n.成功
345 belong v.属于;归属
346 beauty n.美;美丽
347 million num.一百万
348 record n.唱片;记录 v.录制;录(音)
349 introduce v.介绍;引见
line n.行;排
9Unit 9
Have you ever been to a museum?
350 amusement n.娱乐;游戏
351 unbelievable adj.难以置信的;不真实的
352 progress v. 进步;进展
353 rapid adj. 迅速的;快速的
354 unusual adj. 特别的;不寻常的
355 toilet n.坐便器;厕所
356 encourage v.鼓励
357 social adj.社会的
358 peaceful adj.和平的;安宁的
359 performance n.表演;演出
360 perfect adj.完美的;完全的
361 itself pron.(it的反身代词)它自己;自己
362 collect v.收集;采集
363 German adj.德国的;德语的;德国人的 n.德语;德国人
364 theme n.主题
365 province n.省份
366 thousand num.一千
367 on the one hand… on the other hand … 一方面……另一方面……
368 safe adj.安全的;无危险的
369 thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的
370 simply adv.仅仅;只;不过
371 fear v.害怕;惧怕
372 whether conj.不管……(还是);或者……(或者)
373 Indian adj.印度的;印度人
374 Japanese adj.日本的;日本人的;日语的 n.日本人;日语
375 fox n.狐狸
376 daytime n.白天;白昼
377 equator n.赤道
378 whenever conj.在任何……时候;无论何时
379 spring n. 春天
380 mostly adv.主要地;通常
381 location n. 地点;位置
382 National Science Museum 国家科学博物馆
383 International Museum of Toilets 国家厕所博物馆
384 Hangzhou National Tea Museum 杭州国家茶博物馆
385 Donad Duck 唐老鸭
386 camera 照相机
10Unit 10
I've had this bike for three years.
386yard n.院子
387 yard sale 庭院拍卖会
388 sweet adj.甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的
389 memory 记忆;回忆
390 cent n.分;分币
391 toy n.玩具
392 bear n.熊
393 maker n.生产者;制造者
394 scarf n.围巾;披巾;头巾
395 soft adj.软的;柔软的
396 board n.板;木板
397 board game棋牌游戏
398 check v.检查;审查
399 check out察看;观察
400 no longer 不再;不复
401 railway n.铁路;铁道
402 certain adj.某种;某事;某人
403 honest adj.诚实的;老实的
404 truthful adj.诚实的;真实的
405 to be honest 说实在的
406 camera n.照相机;摄影机;摄像机
407 hometown n.家乡;故乡
408 hill n.山丘;小山
409 search v.搜索;搜查
410 among prep.在(其)中;……之一
411 crayon n.彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)
412 shame n.羞耻;羞愧;惭愧
413 regard v.将……认为;把……视为
414 count v.数数
415 century n.百年;世纪
416 according to 依据;按照
417 opposite adj.对面的;另一边的
418 especially adv.尤其;特别;格外
419 consider v.注视;仔细考虑
420 hold v.(held)拥有;抓住
英语单词 构词、发音有规律,掌握这些规律,可以帮助我们记人教版 八年级 英语的单词。我整理了关于人教版八年级下册英语带音标的单词表，希望对大家有帮助!
八年级下册英语单词表带音标人教版UNIT 1
will [wil, wəl,] 将、会、要
robot ['rəubɔt] n.机器人
won't=will not
they'll=they will
everything [\evriθiŋ] pron.每件事物
八年级下册英语单词表带音标人教版UNIT 2
八年级下册英语单词表带音标人教版UNIT 3
单词记忆是八年级学生学好英语的关键,是学生进入英语世界的钥匙。我整理了关于八年级下册英语书单词表，希望对大家有帮助!
八年级下册英语书单词表(一)
1. 垃圾;废弃物 rubbish
2. 倒垃圾 take out the rubbish
3. 折叠;对折 fold
4. 扫;打扫 sweep
掌握英语是 八年级 学生们的重要学习任务，八年级下册英语课文的原文有哪些？以下是我为大家整理的八年级下英语课文的原文，希望你们喜欢。
八年级下英语课文原文(一)
P3 3a
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman was next to him, shouting for help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.
But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man ona the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. "It's sad that many people don't want to help others because they don‟t want any trouble," says one passenger. "But the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life."
八年级下英语课文原文(二)
P6 2b
He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing
Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah
On that day, Aron's arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help.
After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life. His lose for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.
Do we have the same spirit as Aron? Let's think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”, and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death.
八年级下英语课文原文(三)
P11 3a
Students Who Volunteer
Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others.
Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “ It' s hard work , ” he says , “but I want to learn more about how to care for animals . I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners' faces.”
仁爱英语八年级下册电子书链接：点击链接
教材特色：
全国第一套严格按照教育部新课标教材编写程序：先立项通过—后编写教材—送审教材—教育部审查通过的初中英语教材。
全国第一套于2001年7月《英语课程标准》（实验稿）颁布之后依据《英语课程标准》从无到有编写的初中英语教材。
学习 八年级 英语单词 中经常取得成功可能会导致更大的学习兴趣，这是我整理的八年级下册人教版英语书单词表，希望你能从中得到感悟!
八年级下册人教版英语书单词表1-3单元
1Unit 1
What's the matter?
1 matter n.问题，事情
2 What's the matter ? 怎么了? 出什么事了?
3 sore adj.疼痛的，酸痛的
4 have a cold 感冒
5 stomachache n.胃痛，腹痛
6 have a stomachache 胃痛
7 foot n.足，脚
8 neck n.颈，脖子
9stomach n.胃，腹部
10 throat n.咽喉，喉咙
11 fever n.发烧
12lie v.躺，平躺
13 lie down 躺下
14rest v&n.放松，休息
15 cough v.咳嗽
16 X-ray n. X射线，X光
16 toothache n.牙痛
18 take one's temperature 量体温
19 headache n.头痛
20 have a fever 发烧
21breakn.间歇;休息
22 take breaks(take a break) 休息
23 hurt v.(使)疼痛，受伤
24 passenger n.乘客，旅客
25 off adv.&prep. 离开(某处);不工作;从……去掉
26 get off 下车
27 to one's surprise 使……惊讶的，出乎……意料
28 onto prep.向;朝
29 trouble n. 问题，苦恼
30 hit v.(用手或器具)击，打
31 right away 立即;马上
32 get into 陷入;参与
33 herself pron.(she的反身代词)她自己
34 bandage n.绷带 v.用绷带包扎
35 sick adj.生病的;有病毒
36 knee n.膝盖，膝
37 nosebleed n.鼻出血
38 breathe n.呼吸
39 sunburned adj.晒伤的
40 ourselves pron.(we的反身代词)我们自己，自己
41 climber n.登山者;攀登者
42 be used to 习惯于……，适应于……
43 risk n&v.危险，风险
44 take risks (take a risk)冒险
45 accident n.(交通)事故;意外遭遇
46 situation n.情况，状况
47 kilo (=kilogram) n.千克
48 rock n.岩石
49 run out (of) 耗尽
50 knife n.(pl.knives) 刀
51 cut off 切除
52 blood n.血
53 mean v.意思是，打算，意欲
54 get out of 离开，从……出来
55 importance n.重要性，重要
56 decision n.决定，抉择
57 control n.﹠v.限制，约束，管理
58 be in control of 掌管，管理
59 spirit n.勇气，意志
60 death n.死，死亡
61 give up 放弃
62 nurse n.护士
2Unit 2
I'll help to clean up the parks.
1 clean up 打扫(或清除)干净
2 cheer v.欢呼，喝彩
3 cheer up (使)变得更高兴，振奋起来
4 give out 分发，散发
5 volunteer v.义务做，自愿做 n.自愿者
6 notice n.公告牌，通告，布告
7 used to 曾经……，过去……
8 lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的
9 several pron 几个，数个，一些
10 feeling n.感觉，感触
11 satisfaction n.满足，满意
12 joy n.高兴，愉快
13 owner n.物主，主人
14 journey n.(尤指长途)旅行，行程
15 sign n.标志，信号
16 sick adj.生病的，有病的
17 raise v.募集，征集
18 alone adv.独自，单独 lonely adj. 孤独
19 repair v. 修理 ，修补
20 fix v.安装，使固定
21 give away 赠送，捐赠
22 wheel n.车轮，轮子
23 letter n.信，函
24 miss n.女士，小姐
25 set up 建起，设立
26 make a difference 影响，有作用
27 blind adj.瞎的，失明的
28 deaf adj.聋的
29 imagine v.﹠n.想象，设想
30 difficulty n.困难，难题
31 open v.开，打开
32 door n.门
33 carry v.拿，提，扛
34 train v.训练，培训
35 excited adj.激动的，兴奋的
36 training n.训练，培训
37 kindness n.仁慈，善良
38 clever adj.聪明的，聪颖的
39 understand v.理解，领会
40 change v.变化，改变
41 disabled adj.丧失能力的，有残疾的
42 strong adj.强壮的，强健的
43 sir n.先生
44 madam n.夫人，女士
3Unit 3
Could you please clean your room?
1 rubbish n.垃圾;废弃物
2 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾
3 fold v.折叠;对折
4 sweep v.扫;打扫
5 floor n. 地板
6 mess n.杂乱;不整洁
7 throw v.扔;掷
8 all the time 频繁;反复
9 neither adv.也不
10 shirt n.衬衫
11 pass v.给;递;走过;通过
12 borrow v.借;借用
13 lend v.借给;借出
14 finger n.手指
15 hate v.厌恶;讨厌
16while conj.在……期间;当……的时候
17 snack n.点心;小吃;快餐
18 chore n.杂务;乏味无聊的工作
19 stress n.精神压力;心理负担
20 waste n.浪费;滥用
21in order to 目的是;为了
22provide v.提供;供应
23 anyway adv.而且;加之
24 depend v.依靠;信赖
25 depend on 依靠;信赖
26 develop v.发展;壮大
27 fairness n.公平性;公平合理性
28 since conj.从……以后;自……以来
29 neighbor (=neighbour) n.邻居
30 result n.后果;结果
31 ill adj.有病;不舒服
32 drop v.落下;掉下
33 independence n.独立
34 independent adj.独立的;自主的
35 take care of 照料;爱护
36 fair adj. 合理的;适当的
八年级下册人教版英语书单词表4-6单元
4Unit 4
Why don't you talk to your parents?
151 allow v.允许;准许
152 wrong adj.错误的，不对的
what's wrong ? 哪儿不舒服?
153 guess v.猜测;估计
154 deal n.协议;交易
big deal 重要的事
155 work out 成功的发展;解决
156 get on with和睦相处;关系良好
157 relation n.关系;联系;交往
158 communication n.交流;沟通
159 argue v.争吵;争论
160 cloud n.云;云朵
161 elder adj.年纪较长的
162 instead adv.代替;反而;却
163 whatever pron.任何;每一
164 nervous adj.焦虑的;担忧的
165 offer 主动提出;自愿给予
166 proper adv.正确地;恰当地
167 secondly adv.第二;其次
168 communicate v.交流;沟通
169 explain v.解释;说明
170 clear adj.清楚易懂的;不含混的
171 copy v.复制;复印
172 return v.回来;回去
173 member n.成员;分子
174 pressure n.压力
175 compete v.竞争，对抗
176 opinion n.意见;想法;看法
177 skill n.技艺;技巧
178 typical adj.典型的
179 football n. 足球
180 cut out 删去;删除
181 continue v.持续;继续存在
182 compare v.比较
183 compare…with… 比较;对比
184 crazy adj.不理智的;疯狂的
185 push v.推动;移动
186 development n.发展;发育;成长
187 cause v.造成;引起
188 usual adj.通常的;寻常的
189 perhaps adv.可能;大概;也许
5Unit 5
What were you doing when the
190 rainstorm n.暴风雨
191 suddenly adv.突然;忽然
192 alarm n.闹钟
193 go off (闹钟)发出响声
194 pick up 接电话
195 strange adj.奇特的;奇怪的
196 storm n.暴风雨
197 report v.报道;公布
198 area n.地域;地区
199 wind n.风
200 light n.光;光线;光亮
201 wood n.木;木头
202 window n.窗;窗户
203 flashlight n.手电筒;火炬
204 match n.火柴 复数形式： matches
205 beat v.敲打;锤砸
206 heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地
207 against prep.倚;碰;撞
208 asleep adj.睡着
209 fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着
210 die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
211 rise v.增加;提高;增强
212 apart adv.分离;分开
213 passage n.章节;段落
214 pupil n.学生
215 bright adj.明亮的;光线充足的
217 completely adv.彻底地;完全地
218 silence n.沉默;缄默;无声
219 in silence 沉默;无声
220 recently adv.不久前
221 terrorist n.恐怖主义者;恐怖分子
222 date n.日期;日子
223 tower n.塔;塔楼
224 at first 首先;最初
225 realize v.理解;领会;认识到
226 truth n.实情;事实
重点词组
I was so busy looking for the umbrella that Ididn't see a car coming.
took a hot shower
6Unit 6
An old man tried to move the mountains.
228once upon a time 从前
229 shoot v.(shot) 射击 ;发射
230 begin v.(began)开始
231 god n.神;上帝
232 remind v.提醒;使想起
233 bit n.有点;稍微
234 silly adj.愚蠢的;不明事理的
235 instead of 代替;反而
236 monkey n.猴子
237 magic adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的
238 birth n.出生;诞生
239 give birth (to do sth.)生孩子;产仔
240 stick n.棍;条
241 hide v.隐藏;隐蔽
242 tail n.尾;尾巴
243 turn…into 变成
244 Western adj.西方的
245 weak adj.虚弱;无力的
246 stepsister n.继姐(妹)
247 prince n.王子
248 fit v.适合;合身
249 couple n.两人;两件事物
250 smile v.笑;微笑
251 marry v.结婚
252 get married 结婚
253 born v.出生
254 be born 出生
255 object n.物体;物品
256 gold adj.金色的
257 emperor n. 国王
258 underwear n.内衣
259 silk n.丝绸;丝织物
260 stupid adj.愚蠢的
261 cheat v.欺骗;蒙骗
262 stepmother n.继母
263 wife n.妻子;太太
264 husband n.丈夫
265 whole adj.全部的;整体的
266 scene n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场;场景
267 stone n.石头
268 shine v.(shone) 发光;照耀
269 as soon as 一……就……;尽快
270 ground n.地;地面
271 lead v.(led) 带路;领路
272 voice n.声音
273 inside adv.里面
274 brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的
八年级下册人教版英语书单词表7-10单元
7Unit 7
What's the highset mountain in the word?
275 square n.平方;正方形
276 meter (=metre) n.米;公尺
277 deep adj.深的;纵深的
278 desert n.沙漠
279 population n.人口;人口数量
280 Asia n.亚洲
281 wall n.墙
282 tour n.旅行;旅游
283 tourist n.旅行者;观光者
284 ancient adj.古代的;古老的
285 protect v.保护;防护
286 wide adj.宽的;宽阔的
287 paragraph n.段;段落
288 southwestern adj.西南的;西南方向的
289 thick adj.厚的;浓的
290 include v.包括;包含
291 freezing adj.冻冰的;结冰的
292 condition n.条件;状况
293 take in 吸入;吞入(体内)
294 succeed v.实现目标;成功
295 Japan n.日本
296 challenge v.挑战;考验
297 in the face of面对(问题、困难等)
298 achieve v.达到;完成;成功
299 force n.力;力量
300 nature n. 自然界;大自然
301 ocean n.大海;海洋
302 the Pacific Ocean 太平洋
303 cm (=centimeter/centimetre) 厘米
304 weigh v.有……重;重
305 at birth 出生时
306 bamboo n.竹;竹子
307 research n.研究;调查
308 awake adj.醒着
309 excitement n.激动;兴奋
310 illness n.疾病;病
311 adult adj.成年的;成人的
312 remain v.遗留;剩余
313 artwork n.图片;插图
314 wild adj.野生的
315 government n.政府;内阁
316 whale n.鲸
317 oil n.油;食用油;石油
318 huge adj.大的;极多的
8Unit 8
Have you read Treasure Island yet?
319 treasure n. 珠宝;财富
320 island n. classic n.岛
321 classic n. 经典作品;名著
322 page n. (书刊或纸张的)页，面，张
323 hurry v.匆忙;赶快
324 hurry up 赶快;急忙(做某事)
325 due adj.预期;预定
326 ship n.船;舰
327 tool n.工具
328 gun n.枪;炮
329 sand n.沙滩;沙
330 else adv.其他的;别的
331 cannibal n.食人肉者
332 towards adv.朝;向对着
333 land n.陆地;大地
334 technology n.科技;工艺
335 French n.法语
336 pop n.流行音乐;流行乐曲
337 band n.乐队
338 forever adv.永远
339 abroad adv.在国外;到国外
340 actually adv.真实地;事实上
341 fan n.迷;狂热 爱好 者
342 southern adj.南方的
343 modern adj.现代的;当代的
344 success n.成功
345 belong v.属于;归属
346 beauty n.美;美丽
347 million num.一百万
348 record n.唱片;记录 v.录制;录(音)
349 introduce v.介绍;引见
line n.行;排
9Unit 9
Have you ever been to a museum?
350 amusement n.娱乐;游戏
351 unbelievable adj.难以置信的;不真实的
352 progress v. 进步;进展
353 rapid adj. 迅速的;快速的
354 unusual adj. 特别的;不寻常的
355 toilet n.坐便器;厕所
356 encourage v.鼓励
357 social adj.社会的
358 peaceful adj.和平的;安宁的
359 performance n.表演;演出
360 perfect adj.完美的;完全的
361 itself pron.(it的反身代词)它自己;自己
362 collect v.收集;采集
363 German adj.德国的;德语的;德国人的 n.德语;德国人
364 theme n.主题
365 province n.省份
366 thousand num.一千
367 on the one hand… on the other hand … 一方面……另一方面……
368 safe adj.安全的;无危险的
369 thousands of 数以千计的;许许多多的
370 simply adv.仅仅;只;不过
371 fear v.害怕;惧怕
372 whether conj.不管……(还是);或者……(或者)
373 Indian adj.印度的;印度人
374 Japanese adj.日本的;日本人的;日语的 n.日本人;日语
375 fox n.狐狸
376 daytime n.白天;白昼
377 equator n.赤道
378 whenever conj.在任何……时候;无论何时
379 spring n. 春天
380 mostly adv.主要地;通常
381 location n. 地点;位置
382 National Science Museum 国家科学博物馆
383 International Museum of Toilets 国家厕所博物馆
384 Hangzhou National Tea Museum 杭州国家茶博物馆
385 Donad Duck 唐老鸭
386 camera 照相机
10Unit 10
I've had this bike for three years.
386yard n.院子
387 yard sale 庭院拍卖会
388 sweet adj.甜蜜的;甜的;含糖的
389 memory 记忆;回忆
390 cent n.分;分币
391 toy n.玩具
392 bear n.熊
393 maker n.生产者;制造者
394 scarf n.围巾;披巾;头巾
395 soft adj.软的;柔软的
396 board n.板;木板
397 board game棋牌游戏
398 check v.检查;审查
399 check out察看;观察
400 no longer 不再;不复
401 railway n.铁路;铁道
402 certain adj.某种;某事;某人
403 honest adj.诚实的;老实的
404 truthful adj.诚实的;真实的
405 to be honest 说实在的
406 camera n.照相机;摄影机;摄像机
407 hometown n.家乡;故乡
408 hill n.山丘;小山
409 search v.搜索;搜查
410 among prep.在(其)中;……之一
411 crayon n.彩色铅笔(或粉笔、蜡笔)
412 shame n.羞耻;羞愧;惭愧
413 regard v.将……认为;把……视为
414 count v.数数
415 century n.百年;世纪
416 according to 依据;按照
417 opposite adj.对面的;另一边的
418 especially adv.尤其;特别;格外
419 consider v.注视;仔细考虑
420 hold v.(held)拥有;抓住
英语单词 构词、发音有规律,掌握这些规律,可以帮助我们记人教版 八年级 英语的单词。我整理了关于人教版八年级下册英语带音标的单词表，希望对大家有帮助!
八年级下册英语单词表带音标人教版UNIT 1
will [wil, wəl,] 将、会、要
robot ['rəubɔt] n.机器人
won't=will not
they'll=they will
everything [\evriθiŋ] pron.每件事物
八年级下册英语单词表带音标人教版UNIT 2
八年级下册英语单词表带音标人教版UNIT 3
