【建邺区英语】2021九上期中考试试卷+答案+解析一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）略二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Mylittlenephewisaboyandhecankeepontakingpartindifferentactivities.A.energeticB.curiousC.organizedD.lively22.---Canwehavearest?Idon’thavethetowalkanyfurther.---Comeon.We’llberightthere.A.forceB.strengthC.powerD.stress23.Icouldcontrolmyfeelingsatthatmoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories.A.hardlyB.reallyC.clearlyD.nearly24.Whenwewerewatchingthe2020TokyoOlympicGames,wecouldgettoknowtheChineseathlete’sspirittheirmedals.A.withB.acrossC.throughD.above25.QuanHongchan,a14-year-oldgirl,haswontheOlympicdivingchampionship.However,shemodestallthetime.A.remindsB.requiresC.remainsD.refuses26.---Mum,whencanwegotowatchthevolleyballmatchinthesportscentre?---Notuntilthehomeworktomorrow.A.willbefinishedB.isfinishedC.wasfinishedD.hasfinished27.Wemaymeetallkindsofdifficultiesinthefuture,butweshouldbeconfident enoughtoanychallenge.A.putonB.getonC.tryonD.takeon21.MyAmericanfriendSamwasinterestedinNanjingverymuch.Hewondered.A.howlongistheNanjingYangziRiverBridgeB.whenwasthePresidentialPalacebuiltC.whobuilttheancientcitywallsD.thatNanjingwasrichintheancienttimes22.---WouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutthefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin?---Ofcourse.It’sawonderfulfilm.Imybrotherlikeswatchingitverymuch.A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso23.ChenMeng,whowonthewomen’stabletenniscompetitioninTokyo2020,says“Asaplayer,youbetoohard-working.”A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t24.---DoyouknowwhentheNanjingMetroLine7willbeinuse?---It’ssaidthatitwillbesixyearsitisinuse.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.while25.---AsaGrade9student,Ifacesomuchhomeworknow,IamworriedthatIhavelittletimeformyhobbies.---Manystudentsofouragehavethisproblem.choosingyourhobbyaccordingtothetimeyouhave?A.Whydon’tyouB.ShallweC.HowaboutD.Whynot26.SuBingtian’sperformancein2020TokyoOlympicGameshascaughtpeople’sallaroundtheworld.A.celebrationB.positionC.attentionD.suggestion27.---Althoughmygrandmaisseventyyearsold,sheisalwaysinthepink.---Yes.Becausesheexerciseseverydayandhasabalanceddiet. Theunderlinedphrase“inthepink”means“”A.patientB.luckyC.beautifulD.healthy21.---IamafraidIhavetogiveupmydreamofbeingapilot.---.Nodreamistoobigandnodreameristoosmall.A.Don’tloseheartB.Don’tmentionitC.That’sunusualD.Youmustbejoking三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesemaytaketheirtimeon36,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.Teenagersofteninsisttheyshouldbe_37topracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?LiuYu,afifteen-year-oldboyfromShandong,isa38star.Heisinhisschoolteamandhasalwayswantedtobeaprofessional(职业的)runnerwhenhegrowsup.39,hisparentswon’tallowhimtotraintoooften.“Ofcoursewewanttoseehimachieve40_dream,”saysMr.Liu.“Andweknowhowmuchhelovesrunning.MywifeandIhave41everyoneofhisraces.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!Butwethinkoursonneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejob.He’sgettingoldernow,soheneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappen42hedoesn’tendupasaprofessionalrunner.”HisparentsbelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheeveningssotheydon’tallowhimtopracticerunningatnight.“Maybehethinksit’stooserious,”saysMrs.Liu.“Butwethinkwe’redoingthe43thing.Heneedstospendmoretimeonhishomeworkbecauseitis44tobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.”ButLiuYustilldisagrees.“Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.Theyalwaysworryaboutmyfuture.ButI’maquickrunner!IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethis45myself.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.”22.A.restB.sportsC.houseworkD.schoolwork 37.A.invited38.A.running39.A.MoreoverB.allowedB.swimmingB.OtherwiseC.forcedC.basketballC.HoweverD.discoveredD.footballD.Therefore40.A.myB.ourC.hisD.their41.A.wonB.supportedC.missedD.failed42.A.soB.sinceC.ifD.because43.A.rightB.wrongC.strangeD.harmful44.A.usualB.necessaryC.importantD.difficult45.A.questionB.speechC.choiceD.standard四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANewProducts(产品)Strap(捆绑)thiselectronicgarnet(电子石榴石)onyourwrist(手腕)toprotectyoufromthemosquitoes(蚊子).①Thelittlekeyfloatmeansyouwon’tloseanythingyoudropinthewater.Itfloats(漂浮).②Yourbodydoestheironing(熨烫)foryou.Thehigherthetemperature,thebetter!③SkinRepairhelpsyourskinafteryouhavebeeninthesuntoolong.④46.Ifyouaregoingtohaveasummercampingwithyourfriendsinaforestwithmanymosquitoes,youmayneedtheproductinthepicture.A.①B.②C.③D.④ 46.Ifyouspendalotoftimeduringtheday,youmayneedthenewproductinPicture④.A.InyourofficeB.athomeC.inthestoreD.onthebeach47.Wemayprobablyseetheinformationofthenewproductsfrom.A.ashop’sposterB.afamousnovelC.aworkingplanD.aDIYbookBThere’salotofgoodnewsaboutChinesevolleyballplayerZhuTing.ShewasnamedastheMostValuableVolleyballPlayeroftheChinaVolleyballAssociationforthe2019-2020season.Atthesametime,readerscanfindherstoryinachildren’sbookWhenIGrowUp—SportsHeroes.ABritishpublishinghousepublishedthebook.It’sabouthowchildrenbecomesportssuperstars.ThosesuperstarsincludeLeBronJamesandLionelMessi.ZhuTingnowplaysfortheTianjinBohaiBankWomen’sVolleyballClub.Lastseason,shehelpedTianjinwinits12thtopleaguetitle.SheisalsothecaptainofChina’swomen’snationalvolleyballteam.Whenshefirstjoinedthenationalteam,the1.98-meter-tallgirlfounditdifficulttomovequicklybecauseshewassotall.ButheadcoachLangPingtrainedhertojumphighandspiketheball.Sincethen,thefightingspiritofthenationalteamhasinspiredher.Afterhardpractice,shebecameagreatspiker.SheusedtoplayvolleyballinTurkeyandsheimprovedherEnglishthere.Whenshearrivedthere,shecouldn’tspeakEnglishwellandneededhelp.ButshekeptpracticingEnglishafterhertraining.Afterthreemonths,shecouldeasilytalkwithherteammatesinEnglish.WhatmakesZhuTingsuccessful?Workinghardandnevergivinguparethekeytosuccess.48.WhenIGrowUp—SportsHeroesisabookfor.A.childrenB.playersC.superstarsD.heroes50.WhyZhuTingwasnotsuccessfulwhenshefirstjoinedthenationalteam?A.Becauseshewasnotusedtothelifethere.B.Becauseshewasnottallenoughtojumphigh A.Becauseshewastoostressedtoperformwell.B.Becauseshewastoohightomovequickly.51.ThesearereasonsforZhu’ssuccessEXCEPT.A.goodnewsB.herabilityC.hardpracticeD.fightingspiritCWhenyoucoughorsneeze,you’dbetterturnyourheadawayfromothersandcoveryourmouthwithyourelbow.Andthen,youshouldsay,“Excuseme.”Thisseemssosimple,butitissurprisinghowmanykidshaveneverbeentoldtodothis.Actually,Inoticeadultsallthetimewhocoughandsneezeinpublicwithoutplacingahandoverthemouth.OneimportantthingIpointouttothekidsisthataftertheysneezeorcoughontheirhands,theyshouldwashtheirhandsassoonaspossible.Ifnot,theywillbepassingthosegerms(细菌)alongtoeverythingandeveryonetheytouch.Ifyoucometoadoorandsomeoneisfollowingyou,holdthedoor.Ifthedooropensbypulling,pullitopen,standtotheside,andallowtheotherpersontopassthroughfirst,thenyoucanwalkthrough.Ifthedooropensbypushing,holdthedoorafteryoupassthrough.Afterafewweeksofseeingkidstrytogetthroughdoorsintheschoolandwatchingthementerrestaurantsasthedoorhitotherpeople,IknewIhadtodiscusstheproblemwithmystudents.Teachingthemsmallactsofkindness,suchaslettingsomeoneelsegothroughadoorfirstastheyholditopen,mayseemunimportant,butitcangoalongwaytowardhelpingstudentsrealizehowtobepoliteandthankothers.Oncethey'vebeentold,they’rehalfwaythere.Whenwehavetogoupmovingstairs,wewillstandtotherightThatwillgiveotherswhoareinahurryachoiceofwalkinguptheleft-handsideofthemovingstairs.Whenwearegoingtoenteralift,the underground,oradoorway,wewillwaitforotherstoexitbeforeweenter.Aftercollege,Iwassurprisedathowpoliteeveryonewasinthesubways.Inbothplaces,peopletriedtheirbesttomakewayforothers.Onmovingstairs,everyonestoodtotherightandwalkedtotheleft.Onlifts,everyonewouldstandovertothesideandallowotherstoexitbeforetheywouldbegintoenter.51.Whenyoucoughorsneeze,youshould.A.washyourhandsB.coveryourmouthC.pointouttothekidsD.passthegermstoothers52.Whyshouldwestandtotherightofmovingstairs?A.Becauseit’sdangeroustostandtotheleft.B.Becausewemustwaitforotherstomovefirst.C.Becauseit’satrafficrulewhichwemustfollow.D.Becauseweshouldmakewayforpeopleinahurry.53.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthewriterisa/an.A.doctorB.travelerC.engineerD.teacher54.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.therulesofactsinpublicB.thewaysofcommunicationC.theproblemsofmeetingpeopleD.theknowledgeoffamilylifeDWhenyoufeelsick,yougotothedoctor.Shechecksyourfever,andaskswhatyou’vebeenthinkingaboutrecently.Whenyouleave,shegivesyounotonlysomemedicinebutalsoalistofthinkingskillsthatyouaresupposedtopracticedaily.Shesaysthatthewayyouthinkiscausingsomeofyourillness.Doctorsandscientistswhostudythehumanmindandtrytoexplainwhypeoplebehaveinthewaytheydoarecalledpsychologists(心理学家).Theyarestartingtobelievethatyourbrainisconnectedtoeverypartofyourbodythroughyournervoussystem.Nowscientistshaveprovedthathowyouthinkandfeelcanhaveaninfluenceonthehealthofyourbody.Stresscanhelpusbetterunderstandthislink(关联).Stressiscausedwheneverthereisaproblemorachangeinyourlife.Infact stressisnecessary,soeverybodyhasstressmoreorless.Withoutstress,wewouldneverlearnanythingorgroworchange.Buttoomuchstresscanhurtyou.Itcanweakenyourbody’simmunity(免疫力)sothatyouaremorelikelytocatchdiseases.Itcanevenmakeyoumorelikelytohaveanaccident.Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbrainsendsamessagetoyourbodytoproduceachemicalthingthatspeedsupyourbreathingandyourheartbeat.Andthat’swhatcandosomethingbadtoyou.Therefore,howcanyoudealwithstress?First,youcantrytofindwaystochangethingssoyouaren'tundersomuchstress.Youcansetupaplantofinishhomeworkorgotoadoctororapsychologisttotrytoworkthingsoutwithyourfamilyoryourfriends.Butsometimesyoucan’tchangeastressfulsituationSometimesyoudon’tevenwantto.Abigchangemightbeagoodchange,butitwillstillbestressful.Thelinkbetweenyourbodyandbrainworksintwoways.Yourbodycanhelpyourminddealwithstress.Ifyouareunderstress,youneedtotakeespeciallygoodcareofyourbody.It'simportanttogetenoughsleepandeatnutritious(有营养的)meals.Somepeopletakeavitamin-mineralpilleveryday.Anotherthingthatyoucandoisdailyexercise.Youcangorunningorjoggingordoaerobic(有氧的)dancingorworkoutatthegym.51.Whatdoesapsychologistsoftendo?A.Explainyournervoussystemlikeateacher.B.TreatallyourdiseasesandimproveyourabilitiesC.StudyyourmindandtrytoexplainyourbehaviorD.Encourageyoutodothings.52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“weaken”mean?A.减弱B.保护C.巩固D.预防53.Howcanwedealwiththestressfromthepassage?A.Setupaplantofinishthethingsyouneedtodosuchashomework.B.Trytoworkthingsoutwithfamiliesorfriends.C.Getenoughsleepanddodailyexercise.D.Allabove. 51.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Everyonedoesn’tneedstressatall.B.Stresscanmakepeoplemorelikelytocatchdiseases.C.Weshouldn’tdoanyexerciseifwearenotunderstress.D.Wecanalwayschangethestressfulsituation.52.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThecausesofdiseaseB.IntroducethepsychologistC.Goodwaystokeephealthy.D.Theconnectionbetweenthebodyandbrain.五、填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。并将答案填写在答题纸标号为61~65的相应位置上。53.Hemadealistofallthethingshewoulddoandmarkedthemonthe(日历).54.LangPingisthe(严格的)coach,butallhervolleyballgirlsrespecther55.OurChineseastronautscan(创建)ourownspacestationsuccessfully.56.We(简直)can’tbelievethatthesuperidolwillbeinprisonforrape.57.Maybe,someofthemagreewithyou,butI’mstrongly(反对)theplan.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。并将答案填写在答题纸标号为66~70的相应位置上。58.Togetabetterresult,somemore(value)stepsneedtobetaken.59.Whatdifficultydoyouhave(deal)withthechildreninkindergarten?60.Theaccidentwascausedbythe(careful)ofthedriver.61.Iwouldrather(try)outforitthangiveitup.62.IthinkthefilmThecaptainissowonderfulthatit'sworth(watch)againandagain.worst;talkingto;youthworker;trytosolve;haveproblemswith;C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为71~75的相应位置上。 Ifyoushareyourproblems,you’llfeelbetter.Studentstodayoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimeswe71ourschoolwork,orargumentswithourfriends.Perhapsweevenworryaboutourparents’problems.Whatcanwedoaboutthis?The72thingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,agrees.“Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,”saysLaura,“ButIthink73someonehelpsalot.Ifwedon’ttalktoanyone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”RobertHunt,a74fromEngland,feelsthesameway.“InEnglishwesaythataproblemsharedisaproblemhalved.Asasocialworker,Ihavetoagreewiththis.Weshouldneverrunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalways75them.Usually,thefirststepistofindsomeonewecantalkto.”六、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分；满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第76-85小题空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为76-85的相应横线上。FamilyVSFriendsItisSaturdayafternoon.Youandyourfriendsareplanningtogotothemoviesandthenhaveadinnertogether.Justasyoustarttogetready,yourdadremindsyouthatitisyouraunt’sbirthdayandthewholefamilyisgoingouttodinnertohaveacelebration.Howcanthisendwithoutaquarrel?Thetension(紧张情绪)betweenteenagersandtheirfamiliesmainlycomesfromhowtobalancewhattheywantwithfamilyhopes.Youoncespentmostofyourfreetimewithyourparents.Whenyouwanttospendmoreandmoretimewithyourfriends,yourparents’feelingsmaygethurt.Theymightfeelthattheyarelosingcontrol(控制)ofyouduringtheperiod.Youmightfeelangrythatsomanyfamilyrequirementsareplacedonyou. Hereareafewthingsyoucantrytomakeitalittleeasiertoease(缓解)thetensionbetweenyouandyourfamily.*Tellyourplantoyourparentsfirstandaskyourparentswhetherthereisanythingelseplannedatthattime.*Whenyourbuddyactivitiescomewithafamilyevent,trytofindoutifthereisanywayyoucandoboth.Youcanspendalittletimewitheachgroup.Youcangotothefamilyeventandasktobewithyourfriendsnexttime.Youcanalsoinviteyourfriendstothefamilyevent.*Suggestsomethingyouwouldreallyliketodowithyourfamily.Whenyourparentsknowyouwanttospendtimewiththem,theywillfeelbetter.FamilyVSFriendsTopicThetensionbetweenteenagersandtheirfamilyand76toeaseit.ExampleAsceneYouwillseeafilmandhavedinnertogetherwithyourfriendswhileyourfamilyareplanningto77youraunt’sbirthday.The78●Teenagerstrytoachievea79betweenwhattheywantandtheirfamilyhopes.●Yourusedto80yoursparetimewithyourparents.Yourparentsmayfeelhurtbecausetheymightthinkyouareoutofcontrol.●Yourparents81_yousomuchthatyoumayfeelangry.Solutions●Tellyourparentsyourplanfirstandaskthemwhethertheyhavealready82anythingelse.●Trytofindoutawayyoucandobothwhenyouandyourfamilyhavedifferent83atthesametime.Sometimestheresultscannotalwaysmakebothpleased.However,thetensioncanbeeasedifyouthinkaboutthefeelingsofyourfamilyaswellasthoseofyourselfandyourfriends. ●Give84aboutdoingwhatyoureallywantwithyourfamily.Yourparentswillfeelbetterwhileknowingyouhavetimeforthem.ConclusionThetensioncanbeeasedby85aboutthefeelingsofboththoughsometimestwosidesarenotpleasedwiththeresults.A）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为86-95的相应位置上。Areyoualmostcrazybytheacne(青春痘)onyourface?Areyouworriedtod86becauseyouneverknowwhenitwilldisappear?Don’tworryaboutitanymore.Becauseworryingwillonlymakeitevenw87.Arecentstudyhavefoundthatworryplaysanimportantr88inyourskindisorders.SomeBritishscientistsfoundthatthestresscausedfromworryings89thehealingprocessinyourskindisorderlikeacne.Studentsoftenfindtheiracneworsebeforeandd90_theexam.Infact,acneisquitecommoninteenagers.Butdon’tworry.Acnealwaysdisappearsatlast.Itlastsu91theageof20oreven25.Anddon’tworryaboutscarringonyourface,e92.It’srareforacnetoleaveanysignofitspresence.There’snom93tocure.Butgoodskincarecankeepitundercontrol.Forexample,washyourskint94adayafterexercise.Themostimportanttimetow95isbedtime.Shampooyourhairdaily.Dirtonlonghaircanmakeacneworsebyrubbingagainstyourskin.七、书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李华，准备参加学校学生会组织的英语征文比赛，请根据下面提供的信息，谈谈你的成长过程。要求：1.语意连贯，层次清楚，书写规范。2.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。3.短文题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数。 NoticeboardAllthestudents,Growingupislikeajourney.Inyouropinion,whatisgrowingup?Howdoyouknowabouttheworld?Howdoyouworkoutthehardproblems?Welookforwardtoyourwriting.TheStudents’UnionGrowingupGrowingupislikeajourney.… Part1参考答案一、听力（略）二、单项填空【建邺区英语】2021九上期中考试答案21-25DBACC26-30BDCDC31-35ACCDA三、完形填空36-40DBACC41-45BCADC四、阅读理解46-50ADAAD51-55ABDDA56-60CADBD五、填空61.calendar62.strictest63.create/start/build64.simply65.against66.valuable67.dealing68.carelessness69.try70.watching71.haveproblemswith72.worst73.talkingto74.youthworker75.trytosolve六、阅读填空 任务型阅读61.ways/how62.celebrate63.causes/reasons/tension/problems64.balance65.spend66.require67.planned68.activities/events/plans/arrangements69.suggestions/advice70.thinking71.death72.worse73.role74.slows75.during76.until77.either78.medicine79.twice80.washPart2重难点解析单项填空26.B解析：notuntil引导时间状语从句，需遵从主将从现原则，所以其后加一般现在时。27.D解析：puton穿上；搭建；张贴geton上车tryon试穿takeon承担，按 句意为承担挑战，故选D。29.D解析：根据句意可知我和我的弟弟都喜欢《长津湖》，谓语likes为单数，所以需要使用就近原则的连接词notonly,butalso。完形填空36.D根据句意可知，爱好会花费用在学校功课上的时间，thetimeonsth花在某事上的时间。阅读理解49.A细节题，定位原文第二段第二句话，readerscanfindherstoryinachildren’sbook所以是给孩子们的书。54.D主旨题，本文是梳理一些行为规范，所以应该是教师的行为。57.A猜词题，根据weaken后文你很有可能染病得知weaken应该是削弱（免疫力）。60.D主旨题，首尾段判断主旨，尾段提到thelinkbetweenyourbodyandbrainworksintwoways中link指的是链接，所以选D。填空62.strictest，前有the，所以要用最高级。66.valuable,句意：为了得到更好的结果，需要采取更多有价值的措施。所以valuable是value的形容词，有价值的。任务型阅读76.ways/how释义词/原文词，定位原文第二段第1行“Thetensionbetweenteenagersandtheirfamiliesmainlycomesfromhowtobalancewhattheywantwithfamilyhopes”所以填ways/how。77.celebrate转换词，定位原文第一段第3行“thewholefamilyisgoingouttodinnertohaveacelebration”，锁定celebration转换成celebrate。 76.causes/reasons/problems/tension总结词，根据表格右侧都是讲原因和问题的。77.balance原文词，定位原文第二段第2行“howtobalancewhattheywantwithfamilyhopes”，定位答案balance。78.spend原文词，定位原文第二段第2行“youoncespentmostofyourfreetime”，锁定答案spend。79.require转换词，定位原文第二段倒数第1行“Youmightfeelangrythatsomanyfamilyrequirementsareplacedonyou”，转换为动词require。80.planned原文词，判断表格该空词性为done，定位原文第四段“whetherthereisanythingelseplannedatthattime”，锁定答案planned81.activities原文词，定位原文倒数第三段第1行“Whenyourbuddyactivitiescomewithafamilyevent...”锁定答案activities。82.suggestions/advice转换词，定位原文倒数第二段第1行“Suggestsomethingyouwouldreallyliketodowithyourfamily...”转化成suggestion。83.thinking转换词，定位原文倒数第一段第2行“ifyouthinkaboutthefeelingsofyourfamily...”转换为thinking。首字母填空：84.death判断词性介词后为名词，worrytodeath担心致死。85.worse判断词性为adj.比较级，前面有even修饰。根据句意：不要担心了因为担心只会让它更糟糕。86.role判断词性为n.单数，playanimportantrolein固定搭配。87.slows判断词性为v.三单，根据句意：英国科学家发现由担忧导致的压力会减缓皮肤问题的修复过程。88.during判断词性为prep.,介宾短语做状语。d开头的介词during。89.until判断词性为连词，u开头连词until，直到……为止。90.either判断词性为副词，根据句子意思：也不要担心脸上的伤疤。否定的也用either。91.medicine判断词性为名词，无药可治：nomedicinetocure.。92.twice根据句意：锻炼后一天洗两次。93.wash判断词性为v.原形，根据句意：最重要的洗脸时间就是睡觉时间上一行有复现，复现原则。