黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2022届高三英语12月第二次阶段考试试卷(带答案)
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铁人中学2019级高三上学期阶段考试英语试题试题说明:1、本试题满分150分,答题时间120分钟。2、请将答案填写在答题卡上,考试结束后只交答题卡。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Havelunchtogether.B.Moveintoanewapartment.C.WaitforMike’ssister.2.Whenwilltheplanearrive?A.At1:30pm.B.At2:00pm.C.At2:30pm.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Themanshouldstudyharder.B.Themanshouldgetmorerelaxation.C.Themanshouldnotmeetmorepeople.4.Howdidthemangetthere?A.Bytaxi.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.NeitherSimonnorRonaldisgoodatthetwosubjects.B.RonaldisbetterathistorythanSimon.C.Simonlikeseitherhistoryorphilosophy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shenoticedtheproblemearlier.B.Shedidn’ttellthemanabouttheproblem.C.Sheneverlistenstotheman.7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonow?A.StopusingtheInternet.B.Throwthecomputeraway.,C.FindanewInternetservice.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhatdoesthemaninviteJanetodo?A.Seeanexhibition.B.SeeaFrenchmovie.C.Attendaparty.9.WhenisJane’smother’sbirthday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.10.WhatdoesJanesayaboutnextweek?A.Shecangooutwiththeman.B.Shewillbeprettybusy.C.Themancancallher.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whenisthesecondmatchgoingtobeheld?A.OnTuesdayevening.B.OnSaturdayevening.C.OnSundayafternoon.12.WhydoesMr.Brownwanttochangethematchtime?A.Theyaretootiredafteralongjourney.B.Theyneedenoughtimetopractice.C.Theyneedmoretimetorestbetweenmatches.13.Whereisthetraininggoingtobeheld?A.IntheCapitalGymnasium.B.IntheWorker’sGymnasium.C.IntheNationalStadium.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofmakingmistakes?A.It’sbetterforustomakefewermistakes.B.Bookknowledgecanhelpusavoidmistakes.C.Welearnbymakingmistakessometimes.15.What’sthewoman’spointofsayingwehavelimitedtimeinourlives?A.Shethinkswedon’thavethatmuchtimeforexperience.B.Sheremindsustotreasureourtime.C.Herpointisthatallofuswilldieoneday.16.Whatdoesshemeanbythelastsentence?A.Shewantsthemantoanswerthequestion.B.Shehasdoubtsaboutherownopinion.C.Sherealizesthatpracticalexperienceisveryimportant.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatcanbeseeninthefirstphototakenbyNiepce?A.Hisreadingroom.B.Hisgarden.C.Hiswindow.18.WhatisDaguerreotype?A.Akindofpicture.B.Akindofcamera.C.Aphotographer.19.Whencouldpeopletakepicturesofmovingthings?A.In1826.B.In1837.C.In1840.20.What’sthetalkmainlyabout?,A.Howphotographydeveloped.B.Howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures.C.Howtousedifferentcameras.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASummerholidaysarebackonasthegovernmenthasreleasedalistofquarantine-exempt(隔离豁免)countriesBritonscantraveltofromJuly10withoutneedingtoself-isolateontheirreturn.FranceRequirementsincludestrictsocialdistancingatbars,cafesandrestaurantsandfacemaskswornwhenwalkinginside.Beacheshavereopened.Masksarecompulsoryonpublictransports.Plane:Returnsfrom£30inAugust.Drive:EurotunnelLeShuttlehasresumeditsFolkestonetoCalaisserviceandallowspassengerstoorderfood,drinkandgroceriestotheircar.From£72percarone-way.Ferry:BrittanyFerrieshasresumeditsPortsmouth-Caenroutefrom£42ppone-way.ItalyBritishtouristscantravelfreelywithinthecountry,withtheexceptionofSardinia,Sicily,ApuliaandCalabria.Beacheshavereopened,with1.5-metresocialdistancing.Mostmuseumsareopen.Plane:Returnsfrom£17inAugust.Drive:CatchtheEuro-tunnelLeShuttle,oraferry,toFranceanddrivetoItaly.SpainAroyallawtowearlacemaskshasbeenissuedforhotels,restaurants,museumsandshops.Failuretoobeywillresultina£100fine.Plane:Returnsfrom£25inAugust.Ferry:BrittanyFerries'servicehasresumed.From£350percar.CroatiaBritishtouristsarewelcomebutneedtofilloutaformatentercroatia.com.beforearrival.Restaurants,hotelsandbeachesareopen.Masksarerequiredbylawonpublictransport.Plane:Returnsfrom£35.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutBritishtouristsdrivingtoItaly?A.TheycanarrivebeforeJuly10.B.Itischeaperthantakingaplane.C.TheyhavetogettoFrancefirst.D.Itisfreetogetfoodandgroceries.22.WhatwillcauseavisitortobefinedinSpain?A.Totravelthecountryfreely.B.Nottowearamaskinhotels.C.Tostandlessthan1.5metersaway.D.Nottoobeyself-isolationafterarrival.23.Inwhichcountryisregistrationneededbeforearrival?A.France.B.Italy.C.Spain.D.Croatia.,BAeshaAshisaballetdancerwhobegantheSwanDreamsProjectin2011.Itisaprogramdesignedtobringballettogirlsofcolorinhercommunity.AeshaAshisoneofthefewwomenofcolortoevergracethestagesofNewYorkCityBalletSchoolofAmericanBallet.Shewantstoexposehercommunitytomorepositiveimagesofwomenofcolorthroughtheuseofballet.Shewantstoshowtheworldthatbeautyandgracearenotdefinedbystatusorrace.AeshagrewupintheinnercityofRochester,NewYork,wherecrime,gunviolenceandpovertywereamongthebiggestthreatstothecommunity.Forher,that’snormal.That’sjustlifeintheneighborhood,butwhatsheremembersmostisthedancestudio.Shestarteddancingalltogetherattheageoffive.Ateachermentionedtohermotherthatshehadsomepromiseinballet,andthatitwouldbedifficultforher,asawomanofcolor,toentertheballetworld.Buttheadversity(逆境)shefacedwastheverythingthatpushedhertopursueacareerinballet.Andthere’ssomuchnegativestereotyping(刻板印象)andmisunderstandingofwhotheyareinthemedia.Throughtheuseofimageryandhercareerasaballetdancer,shechallengesstereotypesthatexistforwomenofcolor,particularlythosefrominner-citycommunities.“It’simportantthatourgirlsseethatsideofthemselvesbecauseformanykidsit’shardtobewhatyoucan’tsee.Ihadn’tseenablackballetdancerbeforeIdecidedthatwaswhatIwantedtobe.ItwasreallyimportantformetobeinmyenvironmentdisplayingthatbecausethisiswhereI’mfrom.Itwasalwaysbeyondballet.”AeshaAshstated.24.WhydidAeshastarttheSwanDreamsProject?A.Topromotetheimagesoffemalesofcolorbyballet.B.Toexposehercommunitytoaworldofwomenofcolor.C.TogracethestagesofNYCBalletSchoolofAmericanBallet.D.Toshowtheworldthatbeautyandgracearedefinedbystatus.25.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecommunityshegrewupin?A.Comfortable.B.Primitive.C.Peaceful.D.Unsafe.26.Whatmadeherseektobecomeaballetdancer?A.Herteacher’sencouragement.B.Thehardshipsheencounteredinherlife.C.Stereotypesthatexistforwomenofcolor.D.Misunderstandingofwhowomenofcolorareinthemedia.27.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Aprogramprovideschancesforgirlsofcolor.B.Awomanbringsballettothegirlsofcolor.,C.Balletchangesthelifeofawomanofcolor.D.Awomanhaschangedthenegativestereotyping.CEverydaypeopleboardplanes,getontrainsandreadythemselvesforanadventure.Butwhataboutthedeepsea?Althoughitcovers70percentoftheEarth’ssurface,wehardlystoptothinkofitasatouristdestination.However,thetravelindustryhasmadegreatadvancementincreatingaquatic(水中的)hotspots.Fromtheluxurytotherelativelymodest,underwaterresortshavebeenpoppingupinrecentyears.Forthosewithatrulyadventurousspiritandsomemoneytospend,youcanevenrentyourownsubmarine.Staffedwithacaptain,apersonalchefandabutler(管家),Oliver’sTravels’submarine,theLoversDeep,isauniquegetaway.Forthoselookingforaslightlydifferentexperience,thereisJules’UnderseaLodgeinFlorida,US,namedafterJulesVerne,theauthorof20,000LeaguesUndertheSea.Othersectorsoftheemergingunderwatertourismindustryhavebroughtabitofarttothedeepsea.AccordingtotheBBC,“there’samovetocombineunderwatertourismwitharttourismtoattractanewkindoftraveler.”UnderwatermuseumsandexhibitsliketheMolinereUnderwaterSculptureParkinGrenadaandAustralia’sMuseumofUnderwaterArtallowvisitorstoseeincrediblesculpturesinatrulymagnificentatmosphere.Underwaterarchaeologicalsiteshavealsobecomepopulardestinations,suchastheonesinTurkey,wherepeoplecanvisitsunkencities.ExploringEarth’sbodiesofwaterhasbroughtmoreawarenesstotheimportanceofprotectingoceansandtheanimallifethatcallsthemhome.BritishsculptorJasondeCairesTaylor,whoseartworkcanbeseeninmultipleunderwaterattractionsaroundtheworld,feelsthisiskey.“Mostpeoplejustseethesurfaceoftheoceananditishardtothinkofsomethingsoplainandenormousasfragile.Wedon’tregardouroceansassacredandweshould.”28.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“poppingup”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Appearingsuddenly.B.Changingconstantly.C.Workingproperly.D.Movingunexpectedly.29.WhydoestheauthormentionunderwatermuseumsandexhibitsinParagraph3?A.Toprovethepowerofart.B.Toexplainanewtravelrule.C.Tointroduceanewtraveltrend.D.Torecommendpopulardestinations.30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsunderwatertourism?A.Neutral.B.Supportive.C.Cautious.D.Disapproving.31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Enormousresourcesarethereforexplorationintheocean.B.Underwatervacationhasbroughthugecommercialbenefits.C.Artistsconsiderittoughtoprotectunderwaterenvironment.D.Underwatertravelhasapositiveeffectonoceanprotection.,DWhenaskedabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,anabsolutedelight,whichseemstogetrarertheolderweget.Forkids,happinesshasamagicalquality.Theirdelightatwinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved.Intheteenageyearstheconceptofhappinesschanges.Suddenlyit’sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,loveandpopularity.Icanstillrecalltheexcitementofbeinginvitedtodancewiththemostattractiveboyattheschoolparty.Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringdeepjoy—love,marriage,birth—alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.Foradults,happinessiscomplicated.Mydefinitionofhappinessis“thecapacityforenjoyment”.Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.It’seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromthecompanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease,andevengoodhealth.Iexperiencedmylittlemomentsofpleasureyesterday.FirstIwasoverjoyedwhenIshutthelastlunch-boxandhadthehousetomyself.ThenIspentanuninterruptedmorningwriting,whichIlove.Whenthekidsandmyhusbandcamehome,Ienjoyedtheirnoiseafterthequietoftheday.Psychologiststellusthattobehappy,weneedamixofenjoyableleisuretimeandsatisfyingwork.Idon’tthinkthatmygrandmother,whoraised14children,hadmuchofeither.Shedidhaveanetworkofclosefriendsandfamily,andmaybethisiswhatsatisfiedher.We,however,withsomanychoicesandsuchpressuretosucceedineveryarea,haveturnedhappinessintoonemorethingwe’vegottohave.We’resoself-consciousaboutour“right”toitthatit’smakingusmiserable.Sowechaseitandequalitwithwealthandsuccess,withoutnoticingthatthepeoplewhohavethosethingsaren’tnecessarilyhappier.Happinessisn’taboutwhathappensto—it’sabouthowweseewhathappenstous.It’stheskillfulwayoffindingapositiveforeverynegative.It’snotwishingforwhatwedon’thave,butenjoyingwhatwedopossess.32.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraphs5and6?A.Shecareslittleaboutherownhealth.B.Sheenjoysthefreedomoftraveling.C.Sheiseasilypleasedbythingsindailylife.D.Sheprefersgettingpleasurefromhousework.33.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph7?A.Psychologiststhinksatisfyingworkiskeytohappiness.B.Psychologists’opinioniswellprovedbyGrandma’scase.C.Grandmaoftenfoundtimeforsocialgatherings.D.Grandma’shappinesscamefrommodestexpectationsoflife.34.Whatdopeoplewhoequalhappinesswithwealthandsuccesstendtodo?A.Theyconsiderpressuresomethingblockingtheirway.B.Theystresstheirrighttohappinesstoomuch.C.Theyareatalosstomakecorrectchoices.D.Theyaremorelikelytobehappy.35.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.HappinessliesbetweenthepositiveandthenegativeB.Eachmanisthemasterofhisownfate.,C.Successleadstohappiness.D.Happyishewhoiscontent.第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BeforeCOVID-19,self-care—caringforourselves—mayhavenotbeenapriorityformanypeople.___36___.Thereisnoexactwaytopracticeself-care.Itincludesmanyareasandmaylookdifferentfrompersontoperson.Herearesomesuggestionsonwhatcanbedone.___37___Forsomepeople,self-caremaybesimplyslowingdown.Itcanalsomeancontrollingpartsofyourlifethatyoucancontrol.Thisisimportantwhentheworldaroundyoufeelsoutofcontrol.LearnsomethingnewForsomepeople,self-caremightincludedoingthingstheyhavealwayswantedtodobutnevermadetimefor.____38____.Mentalhealthself-careAnotherformofself-careismakingtimetomeetwithamentalhealthspecialist,ifneeded.TheAssociatedPressreportsthatonlinementalhealthserviceshaveincreasedduringthepandemic.However,meetingwithamentalhealthprofessionalmaynotbepossibleforsomepeople.____39____.Meditating,writingaboutyourfeelingsandproblems,andorganizingthephysicalspacearoundyouareallformsofself-care.Bekindtoyourself—thebesttypeofself-careExpertsremindusthatself-careduringthepandemiccouldfeellikeridingarollercoaster—upsomedays,downonothers.Itcanhelptohavearoutine—ausualwayofdoingthings.Butexpertssay“keeptheroutinesimple.”____40____.Remember,bekindtoyourself.A.NeverfeeloutofcontrolB.SlowdownandfeelincontrolC.ButnowitisevenmoreimportantthanusualD.SodoctorshavesuggestionsforotherwaystoreducestressduringthepandemicE.Self-careincludesbothindividualwellnessandthewellnessofthegreatercommunityF.ItisalsoimportantnottobehardonyourselfifyoudonotkeeptoyourroutineeverydayG.Thesethingsincludebaking,gardening,andlearninganewlanguageorsomeothernewskills第三部分英语知识运用完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题中所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwasnotveryclosetomyfather.Hewasaquietmanwho41showedhislove.AsIgrewolder,however,hissilencebecameaninvisiblewallbetweenus.Iwas42thathedidn’tloveme.Igrewup,wenttocollegefarfromhome,workedhardandfinallyhadafamilyofmyown.MyfatherandIspokeoften,43usuallyasaprelude(前奏)tomylongerconversationswithmymother.Therewasstilla44ofsilencebetweenus.Thenoneday,acallfrommymothertoldmemyfatherhadfallendownandwasin,45.Iwasunpreparedforthisdiagnosis:HehadDementiawithLewybodies(路易体痴呆).Ihadreadmany46ofDementiawithLewybodies,butmyexperiencewiththediseasewas47:Becausethediseasetransformedmyfather,it48thewallofsilencebetweenus.IthappenedonthedaywhenI49himwithmyfive-year-oldson,Jesse.Thethreeofussatonthebench,andmyfatherwatched50asImadesmalltalkandmysonplayedwithme.HiseyeswidenedashestudiedtheobviousaffectionI51withmyson.Laterintheday,mywifecameandwatchedmyson,52metospendtimealonewithmyfatherinhisroom.Atfirst,therewastheusual53betweenus.Then,tomy54,hebegantospeak.“Youknow,Iwas55youandJesseoutthere.WatchingJesse56meoftheolddays.It’ssuchalongtimeago,butIhavesuchaclearpictureofthat---ofyou---inmymind.Youwereasweetlittleboy.Mylittleboy”.He57andhiseyesglistened(闪光).He58tomeforcausingpain.“IknowIhaveadisease,”hemurmured,“andthatmakesit59formetothinkandremember.”“Butyouknow,”hesmiledagain,“Iam60thatIhavethisdisease.Becausewithoutit,Idon’tthinkIwouldhavebeenabletosaythistoyou.”Hetappedhisheart.“Iloveyou.”41.A.roughlyB.reallyC.recentlyD.rarely42.A.convincedB.toldC.taughtD.refused43.A.butB.andC.whileD.thus44.A.chanceB.barrierC.solutionD.suggestion45.A.classB.hospitalC.silenceD.panic46.A.accountsB.advantagesC.treatmentsD.causes47.A.simpleB.naturalC.differentD.famous48.A.brokeintoB.broughtdownC.broughtupD.brokeout49.A.betrayedB.challengedC.visitedD.phoned50.A.effectivelyB.necessarilyC.regularlyD.attentively51.A.impressedB.comparedC.sharedD.displayed52.A.encouragingB.requiringC.orderingD.commanding53.A.absenceB.presenceC.silenceD.emergence54.A.disappointmentB.surpriseC.creditD.frustration55.A.cheatingB.callingC.watchingD.finding56.A.accusedB.warnedC.informedD.reminded57.A.wonderedB.smiledC.shoutedD.realized58.A.appealedB.submittedC.apologizedD.turned59.A.suitableB.difficultC.availableD.emotional60.A.powerfulB.successfulC.painfulD.grateful第Ⅱ卷,第一节:语法填空(共10题,每题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheOrganizingCommitteeoftheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022revealeditsOlympictorchdesignintheNationalAquatics(水上运动)Centre,61hasbeentransformedintothe“IceCube”fornextyear’sOlympicWinterGamescurling(冰壶)competition.Thewinningdesign,62(select)from182entriesinaglobalcompetition,waspraisedbyBeijing2022’sjudgesfor63(it)combinationofbothChineseaesthetic(审美的)value64advancedtechnology.Oneofthedesignhighlights65(allow)twoOlympictorchestolockintoeachotheratthetopwhentorchbearersexchangetheflameduringtheOlympicTorchRelay.Thetwo-tonedesignrepresentsanindicationoffireandice,symbolizinghowitwillbringlightand66(warm)tothewintersportsscene.InrecognitionofBeijing’sstatusastheworld’sfirstcity67(host)boththeSummerandWinterGames,thedesignofthe2022Olympictorchissimilar68the2008Olympictorch,andby69samecolorcombinationandartisticelementsfromthattorch,theOrganizingCommitteeaimstopresentBeijing’srichOlympicculture.PlanningfortheOlympicTorchRelayandtheselectionoftorchbearersfortheGamesare70(current)underway,withdetailedinformationtobereleasedinthenearfuturebytheBeijing2022OrganizingCommittee.第二节:短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSaturday,Igotupatsixasusual.Afteraquicklybreakfast,Iwenttothegymtoworkout.,Ispenttwohourstakeexercisethere.ThenItookshowerinthebathhouse,whereisveryclosetomyschool.WhileIwaswalkingonthestreet,Inoticeanoldladywhodidn’tlookwell.Whenshesawme,shesignedtomeandaskedthatIcouldtakeherhome.Atfirst,Iwashesitatedforaminutebutthendecidedtogiveherahand.Abouttwentyminuteslate,wearrivedattheapartment.Shewasgratefulformeandinvitedmetoherhome.Ipoliterefusedandleft.第三节写作(满分25分)假设你是晨光中学学生会主席。为了弘扬中国文化,学生会将举办一次英语演讲比赛。主题是向外国友人介绍中国文化。你作为组织者,将在比赛前做简短发言。请根据下文提示写一篇发言稿。1.说明比赛的主题和意义;2.简单介绍博大精深的中国文化;(至少举2个例子:如传统节日,民族艺术等)3.预祝比赛活动圆满成功。注意:1.不少于100字;2.文章的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。3.弘扬中国文化:promoteChinesecultureLadiesandgentlemen,Goodafternoon!Welcometothisyear’sEnglishspeechcompetition.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall!Thankyou!,Yours,LiHua铁人中学2019级高三上学期阶段考试英语试题答案听力第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5ACBBA6-10ACACB11-15CCACA16-20CBACA阅读理解A篇21-23CBDB篇24-27ADBBC篇28-32ACBD28.A词义猜测题。根据文章第一段最后一句“However,thetravelindustryhasmadegreatadvancementincreatingaquatic(水中的)hotspots.”和第二段“Fromtheluxurytotherelativelymodest,underwaterresorts...”可知,underwatertravel近年来开始流行,各种风格的水下旅游景点一夜间大量的涌现。故选A。29.C推理判断题。根据文章第三段的“Othersectorsoftheemergingunderwatertourismindustryhavebroughtabitofarttothedeepsea.”和“there'samovetocombineunderwatertourismwitharttourismtoattractanewkindoftraveler.”可以推测出把博物馆和展览馆融入到海底旅游景点是海底旅游的一种新的趋势。故选C。30.B情感态度题。根据文章最后一段,尤其是第一句“ExploringEarth'sbodiesofwaterhasbroughtmoreawarenesstotheimportanceofprotectingoceansandtheanimallifethatcallsthemhome.”可知,海洋旅游开发提升了人们对于保护海洋资源的意识,因此作者是支持的态度。故选B。31.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的描述可知海洋旅游开发不仅提升了人们对于保护海洋资源的意识,而且人们也开始意识到保护海洋资源的必要性和重要性。故选D。D篇32-35CDBD本文是议论文。幸福是什么?随着年龄的增长,童年,少年,成年,老年……幸福不会一成不变,时间会默默改变一切。但是真正的幸福不是在于我们身上发生了什么,而是在于我们如何看待这已经发生的一切。32.推理判断题。根据第五段“Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.”(我们越享受自己拥有的,我们就会越幸福);第六段“Iexperiencedmylittlemomentsofpleasureyesterday.”(昨天我经历了一段小小的快乐时光。)作者用自己的体验叙述了作者经历的小小的幸福的时刻。因此可从第五、六段知道,作者很容易因生活中的一些小事而感到幸福。故选C。33.细节理解题。第七段“Idon’tthinkthatmygrandmother,whoraised14children,hadmuchofeither.Shedidhaveanetworkofclosefriendsandfamily,andmaybethiswhatsatisfiedher.”(我认为我那养育了14个孩子的祖母,这两样都没有。她确实有一个亲密的朋友和家人组成的网络,也许这就是她满意的地方。)可知,奶奶没有快乐的休闲时间,也没有令人满意的工作,但奶奶却有家人和朋友的密切的联系网,因此奶奶也很幸福。由此可知奶奶的幸福来自于对生活的朴素的期盼。故选D。34.推理判断题。根据第八段“We,however,withsomanychoicesandsuchpressuretosucceedineveryarea,haveturnedhappiness,intoonemorethingwe’vegottohave.”(然而,面对如此多的选择和在各个领域取得成功的压力,我们把幸福变成了我们必须拥有的另一件东西。)可知,因为有那么多的选择、有想成功的压力,我们很多人把快乐变成了比我们所拥有的更想要的东西。而那些把幸福和财富以及成功等同起来的人,太过于看重自己拥有幸福的权利了。故选B。35.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了幸福,最后一段阐述了如何获得幸福:在逆境中找到积极的因素以及知足常乐。故选D。【点睛】推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话,也可能是某几句话,所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干常含infer,suggest,imply,concludeindicate等标志性词语。这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。小题2.推理判断题。根据第五段中的内容可知,作者说越享受自己拥有的,我们就会越幸福;第六段中作者用自己的体验叙述了作者经历的小小的幸福的时刻。因此可从第五、六段知道,作者很容易因生活中的一些小事而感到幸福。故选C。E篇36-40CBGDF完形填空41-60DAABBACBCDCACBCDBCBD语法填空61.which62.selected63.its64.and65.allows66.warmth67.tohost68.to69.the70.currently短文改错第二句:quickly→quick第三句:take→taking第四句:shower前加a;where→which第五句:notice→noticed第六句:that→if/whether第七句:was去掉第八句:;late→later第九句:for→to第十句:polite→politely参考范文Ladiesandgentlemen,Goodafternoon!Welcometothisyear'sEnglishspeechcompetition.AsChairmanofourStudentUnion,Iamgreatlyhonoredtomakeabriefintroduction.Tostartwith,thiscompetitionisorganizedtohelpforeignfriendshaveadeeperunderstandingofChineseculture,whichisextensiveandprofound.Bytakingpartinthecompetition,theparticipantscannotonlyimprovetheirEnglish,butalsohelppromoteculturalexchangebetweenChinaandtheEnglish-speakingworld.Duringtheirspeech,thestudentswillgivedetailedaccountsofourculture.Forexample,wehavevarioustraditionalfestivals,suchastheSpringFestivalandMid-autumnFestival,allofwhichhavealonghistory.What'smore,weareproudtohaveuniqueartforms,likePekingOperaandKunquOpera.Finally,Isincerelywishthiscompetitionagreatsuccessandmayallofyouhaveanicetime!That'sall!Thankyou!
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