浙江省2022届高三英语10月模拟试题(一)(附答案)
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浙江省2022届高三上学期普通高校招生考试模拟卷英语试题(一)考生须知:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题),共6页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.考生答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸上。3.选择题的答案须用2B铅笔将答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如要改动,须将原填涂处用橡皮擦净。4.非选择题的答案须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题纸相应区域内,答案写在本试题卷上无效。选择题部分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whogavethewomananewpairofshoes?A.Herfather.B.Hergrandfather.C.Hersister.2.Whywon’tthewomangooutwiththemantogether?A.Shedoesn’tlikeJeff.B.Shefeelstired.C.Shehasalreadyseenthemovie.3.Howmuchdoesthepackageweigh?A.Threepounds.B.Fourpounds.C.Sixpounds.4.Whomightthewomanbe?A.Adoctor.B.Apatient.C.Anurse.5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Whattomakefortheirmeals.B.Whattobuyforaparty.C.Howtomakeacake.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Playsoccer.B.Watchagame.C.Playsomemusic.7.Whatdoesthemanusuallydofirstwhenhegetshome?A.Hehassomethingtoeat.B.Hepracticesguitar.C.Hedoeshishomework.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howmanymorebandswilltherebethisyear?A.10.B.12.C.22.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheticketpriceatfirst?A.Fair.B.Expensive.C.Cheap.10.Whatdoestheticketpriceinclude?A.Ahotdog.B.Ahamburger.C.Onlyonebottleofwater.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whereisthewoman’shusbandfrom?A.Italy.B.America.C.China.12.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon? A.TheyspeakChinese.B.TheycomefromChina.C.TheylikeChinesefood.1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inastore.C.Inahotel.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。2.HowdoesthewomandescribeEleanorRoosevelt?A.Independent.B.Humorous.C.Shy.3.Howlongshouldthewoman’sreportbe?A.Fivepageslong.B.Tenpageslong.C.Twentypageslong.4.Whatistheman’sadvice?A.Includeallthefacts.B.Chooseonlywell-knownfacts.C.Selectthemainpoints.5.Whereistheman’scomputer?A.Inhisclassroom.B.Inhisroommate’sroom.C.Inthewoman’sapartment.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。6.Whatisrequiredfortheguests?A.AphotoID.B.AlifeJacket.C.Gymshorts.7.Whatmustbereportedtothegymstaff?A.Spitting.B.Children’saccidents.C.Anyillnessafterswimming.8.Atwhatagecanchildrenswimalone.A.Nineyearsold.B.Tenyearsold.C.Elevenyearsold.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。ADearMs.White,Iwassoworriedabouthandingmylittleboyoverduringhisfirstweekofschool,butyoumadeiteasier.Yousmiledathimlikeamotherwouldatherownchild.Youradiatedwarmthandyourhugswerealwaysonoffer.Afteradayinclasswithyou,Kevinwouldcomehomesinging.WheneverIhearDoYourEarsHangLoworseehimstretchingtotheskywhensingingaboutthedaysoftheweek,Iwillthinkofyou.Ididn’ttellyouatthetime,butIlovedyourmorningsongsomuchthatItrieditinmyownclass(I’mateachertoo).Thefirsttimewesangitafterlosingyouwashardbut,astimepasses,Itakecomfortintheknowledgethat,eventhoughyouarenothere,yourworkcontinuestomakechildrenhappy.WhenyousawIwastroubled,youhuggedmewithyoursmileandIkneweverythingwouldbeOK.Youmadeparentsfeelascaredforasourchildren.IntheshorttimeIknewyou,youtaughtmeaboutthetypeofteacherIdesiretobe.Youneverseemedtroubledbythemountainofpaperworkorimpossiblework-lifebalancethatcomeswiththerole.Instead,youappearedtoembraceeveryminute.Ican’tcomprehendwhyyou’vebeentakenfromus.TellingKevinwasoneofthehardestthingsI’vehadtodo.I’mnotsurehefullyunderstands,buthetoldmehelovedyouandhasbeenaskingwhetheryour“robotpowers9(助力机器人)”willworkinheaven.IwishIhadtoldyouallofthiswhenyouwerewithus.Ihopethatyouknewtheextentofyourmagic,howyoubroughthappinesstoeveryoneyoumetandhowlovedyouwere.Goodbye,DearFriend.9.Whywasthewriterworriedduringthefirstweek?A.SheknewMs.Whiteverywell.B.Shedidn’twanthissontogotoschool.C.ShewasnotsureifMs.Whitewaskind.D.Shewasnotsureifhissonwouldworkhard.10.Howdidthewriterknowhissonwashappyatschool?A.Fromherson’sbehavior.B.Fromotherparents’comment.C.Fromwhattheteachersaid.D.Fromtheotherchildren’sbehavior.11.WhatareParagraphs3-4mainlyabout? A.Howtheteacherencouragedthechildren.B.Howthewriterwasinspiredbytheteacher.C.Whattheparentssaidabouttheteacher.D.Howtodealwiththemountainofwork.BAvolcanohaseruptedin Iceland nearthecapitalReykjavikafterthousandsofsmallearthquakesintheareainrecentweeks,theIcelandicmeteorologicalofficehassaid.AredcloudlitupthenightskyaftertheeruptionbeganinFagradalsfjallonFridayabout40kmfromthecapitalReykjavik.Ano-flyzonehasbeenestablishedintheareabuttheeruptionappearedtobecalmerasofSaturdayevening.Streamsofredlavacouldbeseenflowingoutofacrackinthegroundwhichisestimatedtobeabout200meterslong.PoliceandcoastguardofficialsracedtothescenelateonFridayandthepublichasbeenadvisedtostayawayfromthearea.Morethan40,000earthquakeshaveoccurredintheareainthepastfourweeks,ahugejumpfromthe1,000-3,000earthquakesregisteredeachyearsince2014.TheKrysuvikvolcanicsystemdoesnothaveacentralvolcano.Whilethecountry’slargestairportandasmallfishingportareonlyafewkilometersaway,theareaisuninhabitedandtheeruptionisnotexpectedtopresentanydanger.Volcaniceruptionsintheregionareknownaseffusiveeruptions,wherelavaflowssteadilyoutoftheground,asopposedtoexplosiveonessuchasthatofEyjafjallajökullin2010whichshotashcloudshighintotheskyandparalyzedairtrafficin Europe forweeks.However,allflightsinandoutoftheairporthavebeenstopped.TheKrysuvikvolcanicsystemhasbeeninactiveforthepast900years,accordingtothemeteorologicaloffice,whilethelasteruptionontheReykjanespeninsula(半岛)datesbackalmost800yearsto1240.Buttheregionhasbeencloselywatchedforseveralweeksafteranearthquakeofmagnitude5.7wasregisteredon24FebruaryontheoutskirtsofReykjavik,followedbyanunusualnumberofsmallerquakes–morethan50,000,thehighestnumbersincedigitalrecordingsbeganin1991.1.Whathappenedbeforethevolcanoerupted?A.Streamsoflavaflewout.B.Aredcloudlipupthesky.C.Nosymptomwasobservedbyscientist.D.Hugenumbersofsmallquakeshappened.2.Whichofthefollowingaboutthisvolcanoiscorrect?A.Thecentralvolcanoeruptedfirst.B.Itshotashcloudshighintothesky.C.Thelavaflewoutcontinuously.D.Ithasbeenactivefor900years.3.Whydon’tpeoplethinkthevolcanowillendangerpeople’slives?A.Therearenoresidentsnearit.B.Theairplanesflyhighenough.C.Thesmallfishingporthasenoughwater.D.Peoplehavetakenprotectivemeasures.4.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thousandsofsmallearthquakes.B.Theeruptionofavolcano.C.Aresearchonaspecialvolcano.D.Thehistoryofavolcano.COnaparentingsite,afriendlydadwrotethatcryingwas,actually,agoodthing,becausetearscontaincortisol,thestresshormone(荷尔蒙).Cryingis,therefore,juststressleavingthebody.I’vewrittenaboutmyson’sangerbefore.Histempersaresobadthatit’shardtogethimtoleavethehouse,orreturntothehouse,orpersuadehimtoperformanytaskoncommandatall.Oneofhisfavouritepastimesisdecidinghedoesn’twanttodoanythingatall.Hesitsheavilytotheground,hisarmsandlegswavingaroundwithoutcontrol.IfIhadtoratehistemperskillsI’dputthiswellinsidethetoptwoorthree.Thegeniusofthistechniqueisthatitremovesalloftherigid(僵硬的)anglesfromhisupperbody,makinghimeffectivelyimpossibletohold,letalonelift.Thisresultsinmegraspinghimbythefoldsofhisclothing, justtodraghimawayfromstairs,afootpathortheoncomingtraffic.What’sworse,mysonmakesconstanttwistingmovements, leavingmehavingtouseeverybitofmystrengthuntilmyknuckles(指关节)gowhite.Mysonisnotyetthree,buthasaspecialwaytomakehis13kgbodyfeeltooheavyformetomanage.I’msympathetic,ofcourse.He’sexperiencingsomanyfeelingsandfrustrationsforthefirsttime,andheneedsmetokeepcalmandcarryonwhilehelearnstheropes.It’snouseformetogetangry.AsmuchasIcan,Itrytogettohiseyelevelandexplain,quietlyandwithempathy.Withinafewminuteshe’scalmeddown,readytorejoincivilisationeventhoughhehadbeenspittingatmejustmomentsbefore.Maybe,Ithinktomyself,thatwasjuststressleavingthebody,too.28.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftears?A.Tearsarenotcortisol.B.Tearsarenostresshormone.C.Tearshelpreleasestress.D.Tearsareharmfultohealth.29.WhatareParagraphs2-3mainlyabout?A.Thewriter’spatiencewithhisson.B.Thewriter’sdisappointmentwithisson.C.Thewriter’sskillsdealingwithhisson.D.Thewriter’sdescriptionofhisson’stemper.30.Whatthewriter’sattitudetowardshisson’stemper?A.Understandable.B.Unbelievable.C.Unacceptable.D.Unquestionable.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FromtheancientChinesestories,tothestoriesinthemedievalcathedrals(中世纪的教堂)inthewest,itisperfectlyclearthatthereisstrongpleasureandmeaningtogainfromstoriestoldthroughimagesorpictures.Peopleareluckyenoughtohavehadbookswithbothpicturesandwordswhentheywerechildren.31 .Aftertheworldwars,thecheapbookswithoutpictureswereeverywhereanditmadereadingbooksillustratedwithpicturesforadultsaveryluxuriousthing.Somehow,pictureshadalsocometoseemchildishorstrange.32Justastheever-increasingpopularityofthegraphicnovel(连环画小说)suggests,worksbothwordsandpicturesareregardedasclassics.33Infacttheformerdevelopsfromthelatter.EarlywritingsystemssuchasthoseinEgyptandChina:thingsintheworldwereexpressedinwrittenformbydrawingspecialpictures.34Insomelanguages,thesoundassociatedwithanimageareseparatedfromitsoriginalmeaning.Whatistheuseofabookwithoutpictures?Verylittle,itturnsout,particularlyifweconsiderthatpicturesareburiedwithintheverysymbolsusedtowritewords.Asforapicturebookforadults,authorTokarczuksweepsawayalldoubts.Sheadoresthepicturebook.35Thiskindofstoryisabletogetthroughtoanyone–regardlessofage,culturaldifferencesorlevelofeducation.It’shardtodisagree.A.Becauseitishardtoreadbookswithpictures.B.Andyetreaderslovestoriestoldthroughpictures.C.However,wordsandpicturesarenotalwaysconnected.D.Textandpicture,afterall,arenotsofarapart.E.Forheritisapowerful,oldwayoftellingastory.F.Adultsarethoughtfoolishtoreadsuchbooks.G.Theyoftenrememberthepicturesasclearlyasthewords. 第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mysonsare18and17.Itwastheyounger’s36thisweekandImadeanawfulcakethatdefinitelywent37my minimumcakestandards.However,hedidn’tseemtocareaboutitbutlookedabit38whenwesanghappybirthday,despitemy39alldayabouthimandhis17-year-oldpandemiclife,withoutaccesstotheplacesandpeoplethathelpmake40ofthespecialday. Iwasnota41motherwhentheywereyounger,Ithink.Itried42toforceorderabouttheir43forexample,muchtoostrictaboutsleepandmeals.IfIdidn’talreadyknowit,thepastyearhas44mehowlittleIcanstilldoformysons.Muchofmy45hasbeenthingslikesmall,46repeatedtasks.Iknowtheydon’t47metodothisstuff.Ican’t48myself,though:everystupidgestureorsmalltaskisastubborn49ofhowmuchIlovethemandhowfewwaysIstillhavetoshowmy50forthem.Therehasbeenan51sweetnessandsimplicitytothisextrayearwiththembecauseofthesuddenepidemic.Wehavehadtimeto52,andIhavelearnedmorefromthemthantheotherwayaround.Theirgenerationis53,andmoreacceptingthanmineandI’mlearningfromthat,too.WhenIstoptidyingforfiveminutesandjustenjoytheir54,IcanseeafuturewheremyrelationshipwiththemisnotdefinedbytheroutinehouseworkIdo.Thisisatimeoflettinggo–ofsteppingawayfromthewashingmachineandrelatingtomysonsasthe55theyarebecoming–andI’mstartingtoseehowlettinggocouldbewonderful.36.A.birthdayB.schooldayC.weekdayD.holiday37.A.withB.againstC.forD.about38.A.excitedB.disturbedC.annoyedD.surprised39.A.happinessB.amusementC.angerD.worry40.A.problemB.wayC.senseD.room41.A.seriousB.greatC.carefulD.tidy42.A.casuallyB.absentmindedlyC.desperatelyD.formally43.A.studyB.lifeC.workD.marriage44.A.forbiddenB.preventedC.providedD.taught45.A.motheringB.gardeningC.cooking,D.planning46.A.wealthyB.interestingC.appealingD.endlessly47.A.stopB.believeC.expectD.remember48.A.helpB.hateC.believeD.improve49.A.mysteryB.dreamC.lookD.expression50.A.boredomB.tirednessC.loveD.admiration51.A.unwelcomeB.unexpectedC.unknownD.unchanged52.A.talkB.workC.readD.watch53.A.stricterB.angrierC.strongerD.kinder54.A.absenceB.fightC.companyD.mercy55.A.babiesB.adultsC.kidsD.students非选择题部分第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Awomanin Mali hasgivenbirth56ninebabies–twomorethandoctorshaddetected.Thisnews57(attract)thewestAfricannationandhasevencaughttheattentionofitsleaders.Tokeepbothofthemotherandbabies58(health),doctorsinMarchsaidCisseneededspecialistcare,andthecountry’sleader,BahNdaw,orderedthatshe59(send)toMorocco,60thefivegirlsandfourboyswereborn,accordingtoMali’shealthministry.“Themotherandbabiesaredoing61(good)sofar,”Mali’shealthminister,Ms.FantaSiby,toldAgenceFrance-Presse,62(add)thatshehadbeenkeptinformedbytheMaliandoctorwho63(accompany)CissetoMorocco.Theyareduetoreturnhome64severalweeks’time,sheadded.Doctorshadbeenconcernedaboutthehealthof65motherandher9babies,accordingtolocalpressreports第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华。你校将举行一个诗歌创作比赛。诗歌风格古代、现代皆可。请你拟一个口头通知,内容包括:1.时间地点;2.内容要求;3.表示祝愿。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 第二节  读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwasstillwarminthelate-afternoonsun,andthecitynoiseswereweakenedwhencomingthroughthetreesinthepark.Sheputherbookdownonthebench,removedhersunglasses,andsighedcontentedly.MortonwasreadingtheTimesMagazinesection,onearmaroundhershoulder;theirthree-year-oldson,Larry,wasplayinginthesandbox:afaintbreezefannedherhairsoftlyagainsthercheek.Itwasfive-thirtyofaSundayafternoon,andthesmallplayground,hiddeninacornerofthepark,wasallbutdeserted.Theswingsandseesawsstoodmotionlessandabandoned,theslideswereempty,andonlyinthesandboxtwolittleboyssquatted(蹲着)diligentlysidebyside.Howgoodthisis,shethought,andalmostsmiledathersenseofwell-being.Theymustgooutinthesunmoreoften;Mortonwassopale,keptallweekinsidethegrayfactory-likeuniversity.ShesqueezedhisarmaffectionatelyandglancedatLarry,delightinginthelittlefacefrowninginconcentrationoverthetunnelhewasdigging.Theotherboysuddenlystoodupandwithaquick,deliberateswingofhischubby(胖乎乎的)armthrewaspadefulofsandatLarry.Itjustmissedhishead.Larrycontinueddigging;theboyremainedstanding,shovelraised,stolidandemotionless.“No,no,littleboy.”Sheshookherfingerathim,hereyessearchingforthechild’smotherornurse.“Wemusn’tthrowsand.Itmaygetinsomeone’seyesandhurt.Wemustplaynicelyinthenicesandbox.”Theboyjustlookedatherunblinkingly.HewasaboutLarry’sagebutperhapstenpoundsheavier.Wherewashismother?Theonlyotherpersonleftintheplaygroundwasamanonabenchafewfeetaway.Hewasabigman,andheseemedtobetakingupthewholebenchasheheldtheSundaycomics(漫画)closetohisface.Shesupposedhewasthechild’sfather.Hedidnotlookupfromhiscomics,butspatonecasuallyoutofthecornerofhismouth.Sheturnedhereyesaway.注意:1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3. 续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已为你写好;4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Atthatmoment,asswiftlyasbefore,thefatlittleboythrewanotherspadefulofsandatLarry.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Herheartbegantopound.Mortonhalfrose;theTimesslidtotheground._____________________________________________________________________________________________________英语(一)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)1-10CBACBBABBA11-20CCBABCBABC听力原文第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1M:WhatdidyougetforChristmasthisyear,Martha?W:Mygrandpagavemeawatch,andmysistergotmeanewpairofshoes.Butthecoolestpresentwasfrommydad:anewbike.Text2 M:DoyouwanttocometothemovieswithJeffandme,Donna?We’regoingtoseeCreaturefromtheBlackLagoon.W:Uh,Idon’treallywanttoseethatmovie.Besides,I’mtootiredtogoanywhere.SayhitoJeff,though.Text3M:I’dliketosendthispackagetoWashingtonD.C.I’dlikeittogettheresometimeinthenextfourdays.W:Allright.Let’ssee,itweighsthreepounds.Atsixdollarsperpound,thatwillcomeoutto$18,plustax.Text4W:Hello,doyouhaveanappointmentwithdoctortoday?M:Yes.MynameisEricRichardson.ItalkedtotheothernurselastweekwhenIscheduledtheappointment.Text5W:Ithinkwehaveplentyofstuffforlunchesanddinnersintherefrigerator,butwedoneedsomemilk,eggs,butterandsugartomakeDylan’sbirthdaycake.M:Yeah,weneedtogetballoonsandsomecandles,too.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。Text6W:Thesoccergameisstarting!Let’swatchit.M:Yougoahead.Ineedtofinishmyhomeworkfirst.W:Uh,Bill...schooljustended.Comeon,let’swatchthegame.Youcandothehomeworkathome.M:WhenIgethome,I’dlikesomesnacksfirstandthenenjoyoneofmyhobbies.W:Whathobbies?Doyoustillplaytheguitar?M:Yes,Ido.Ineedtopracticeforatleastonehourperdaytokeepupwithmyband.IfIwasalwaysbusywithmyhomework,Iwouldneverhavetimeforthat.SoIhavetofindwaystodomyhomeworkbeforeIgethome.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。Text7M:AreyougoingtotheShakyKneesFestival?W:Huh?I’veneverheardofthat.M:It’sahugemusicfestivalintheheartofthecity.It’sbeenaroundforafewyears,anditkeepsgettingbetter!Lastyear,theyhad10bands.Thisyear,therewillbe22bands.W:Oh,cool!It’salittlefarawayfromme,butIhavetoask:howmucharethetickets?M:I’mnotsureaboutthisyear,butlastyear,thesingle-daypasseswere$50andthree-daypasseswere$100.W:Thatseemsexpensive.Doesthatincludeanymealordrink?M:Itwillincludeahotdogandtwobottlesofwater.W:Thatseemsfair.IhopeIcangetafestivalT-shirt,too.Icollectthose.So,whyisitcalled“ShakyKnees”?M:Well,Iguesstheideaisthatthemusicissogoodthatyourbodywill“shake”tothebeat.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。Text8W:Hey,welcome!Didyoufindeverythingyouneedtoday?M:Well,mostlyyes.ButtherewereafewitemsthatIcouldnotfind.IneedthoseitemstocookChinesefood.W:Pleasetellmeaboutthoseitems.I’mthestoremanager,andperhapsIcanaskourbuyerstoorderthemforyou.M:OK,well,IamAmerican,notChinese.SoIamnotanexpert,butIwanttocooksomeofmymywife’sfavouriteChinesefoods,liketheonessheusedtohavewhilegrowingupinBeijing.W:YourwifeisChinese?Whatasmallworld!MyhusbandisChinese.M:Great!Anyway,Icouldn’tfindSichuanPeppersortheblackbeansshewants. W:Isee.Actually,Ihavebeentryingtogetthosepeppersforsometime.M:Oh,Yeah?DoesyourhusbandliketocookChinesefood,too?W:Notreally.HeprefersItalianfood.ButIloveChinesefood.M:Me,too!Maybeweshouldgettogethersometime.W:Sure.Peoplewholikeitshouldsticktogetherinthekitchen.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。Text9M:Whatareyouworkingon?W:I’mwritingareportonEleanorRooseveltformyAmericanhistoryclass.M:Oh,Idon’tknowalotabouther.W:She’sgreat.SheaccomplishedalotasFirstLady.M:ShewasmarriedtoFranklinD.Roosevelt,right?W:Yeah,buteventhoughshewasmarriedtohim,shewasindependentandshedidn’talwayssharehisopinion.M:Really?W:Yeah.Shespokeupforthepoorandminorities.Infact,shehasagreatrecordofhumanrightsachievements.PresidentTrumanoncecalledherthe“FirstLadyoftheWorld”.M:Howlongdoesyourreporthavetobe?W:Ithastobetenpageslong,butIalreadyhavetwentypagesofnotes!I’mgoingtohavetochoosewhichinformationtoinclude.M:Well,youshouldprobablyfigureoutwhatmajorpointsyouwanttomakeandtheyonlyincludeevidenceaboutthem.It’llbetoomuchtoincludeeverythingfromherlife.W:Yeah.That’sgoodadvice...Hey,bytheway,canIuseyourcomputertowriteit?M:Ofcourse.ButIlentittomyroommateearlier.Ithinkhe’llbedoneusingitsoon.I’llgettohisroomandgetit,andthenbringittoyourapartment,OK?W:Thanks.Ireallyappreciateit!听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。Text10Attentionplease,swimmers!Pleaselistencarefullytothefollowinginformationaboutourcommunitypool.AlltheguestsmustsigninandleaveaphotoIDatthefrontdesk.Satelawrequiresthatallswimmersmustshowerwithsoapbeforeenteringthepool.Besides,allswimmersmustwearproperbathingsuits.Ifanyofourstaffdeterminesthatyourclothesarenotappropriate,eitherbecausetheyaretooshortortoodirty,youwillnotbeallowedintothewater.Ifyouaresick,orhaveanysignofillness,donotusethepooluntilyouarecompletelyrecovered.Pleaseremindyourchildrentousethebathroombeforeenteringthepool.Iftheyhaveanyaccidents,youmustreportthemtothegymstaffimmediately.Childrentenyearsofageandyoungermustbeaccompaniedbyanadultovertheageof18atalltimes.Remindyourchildrenthatspittingisnotallowed.Finally,therehavebeenaschedulechange.Inthepast,wehavebeenopenfrom6:00a.m.to6:00p.m.StartingJanuary1,wewillbeopenfrom7:00a.m.to6:30p.m.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)21-23CAB21.C【解析】从文章第一段可知,当得知Ms.White待孩子像母亲一样对待孩子,给孩子拥抱和温暖,作者就不那么担心了。故选C。22.A【解析】从文章第二段可知,作者的儿子手舞足蹈地唱歌,歌颂学校一周的生活。故选A。23.B【解析】这两段讲这位老师无论在生活上还是在工作上都给作者以鼓励。故选B。24-27DCAB24.D【解析】从文章第一段可知,火山爆发前有数千小震。故选D。25.C【解析】从文章第七段可知,该地区的火山特点是岩浆稳定持续流出,不是喷射的那种。故选C。26.A【解析】从文章第六段可知,该地区没有居民,为非居住区,所以不会产生什么危险。故选A。27.B【解析】本文为新闻报道题材。主要围绕火山喷发这一事件展开。故选B。28-30CDA 28.C【解析】从第一段可知,眼泪中含有皮质醇这种压力荷尔蒙。流泪有利于压力的释放。故选C。29.D【解析】这两段作者描述他儿子发脾气时的情形。故选D。30.A【解析】文中作者用了sympathetic,empathy等次表示作者对儿子的脾气表示理解。故选A。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)31-35GBDCE31.G【解析】前文讲图画的好处。幸运的人们小时候拥有文字和图画兼有的书。他们长大后对图片的记忆至少与文字一样深刻。故选G。32.B【解析】前文说图片对人们来说变得有点儿幼稚。而后一句看这里出现了转折。故选B。33.D【解析】从后文可知,本段讲文字与图画之间的关系。文字是从图片发展而来。故选D。34.C【解析】本段前半截讲图片和文字的紧密联系。后半截讲有些文字与图片之间就没有联系。故选C。35.E【解析】此处在讲一位女作家的观点。故选E。第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)36-45ABADCBCBDA46-55DCADCBADCB36.A【解析】从后文的蛋糕以及相关信息可知这是生日。故选A。37.B【解析】awful,糟糕的,说明蛋糕没有做好,不符合她的最低标准。故选B。38.A【解析】蛋糕虽然没有做好,但是他一点都不介意。当我们唱生日快乐时,他很开心激动。故选A。39.D【解析】蛋糕没有做好,担心孩子不开心。故选D。40.C【解析】有些地方有些人会使得他的生日这天有意义。但是疫情原因,他不能去这些地方,也不能见这些人。故选C。41.B【解析】从后文对自己的描述来看,作者不认为自己是个伟大的母亲。她对孩子太严苛。这是不好的方面。但是孩子们却接受她。故选B。42.C【解析】作者尽一切努力要求孩子们过有秩序规律的生活。故选C。43.B【解析】后文举例时吃饭睡觉,是生活方面。故选B。44.D【解析】从原来不知道,到过去一年使她知道。故选D。45.A【解析】本文讲作者做母亲的经历和感受,故选A。46.D【解析】做母亲要做哪些没完没了的反复做的小事。故选D。47.C【解析】孩子们很体谅母亲,说明他们不希望母亲做这些繁琐的家务。故选C。48.A【解析】孩子们不希望我做这些琐事,但是我自己不由自主。故选A。49.D【解析】她固执地用所作的事来表达对孩子们的爱。故选D。50.C【解析】她觉得没有其他方式来表达对孩子的爱。故选C。51.B【解析】这一年是因为疫情而与孩子团聚的意料之外的一年。故选B。52.A【解析】跟孩子们待在一起,只有通过交流才能更了解他们。故选A。53.D【解析】孩子们这一点更加善良,更体谅人。故选D。54.C【解析】停下手中的活,享受孩子们的陪伴。作者体悟到母子关系不是由家务活决定的。以后与孩子要把他们作为成人来交流。故选C。55.B【解析】孩子就变成成人了。要跟他们像成人那样相处。要放手,不再把他们当孩子。故选B。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.to【解析】因为givebirthto是固定短语。57.hasattracted【解析】因为and前后为并列句,动词都为完成时。58.healthy【解析】因为这里的healthy为形容词作宾语补足语。59.besent【解析】此处为被动语态,而且是order的宾语从句,要使用(should)+动词原形。should为情态动词。但是按照惯例不可一加上情态动词。60.where【解析】这里是定于从句。前面的先行词为地点。61.well【解析】这里填do的状语,故要求good的副词形式。62.adding【解析】这里要求动词做伴随,非谓语,主动,故adding,补充说道,又说道。 63.accompanied【解析】这位医生陪这位母亲去摩洛哥生产是过去时,故用过去式。这里不强调进行,只说明过去的事实。64.in【解析】一定时间后,表将来,用in。65.the【解析】一胎生九子的这位母亲是特指,故用定冠词。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)Onepossibleversion:Now,couldeveryonesitdown,please?/Helloeveryone,mayIhaveyourattentionplease?I’vegotanimportantannouncementtomake.Thepoetrycompetitionthatweusuallyenterisaroundthecorner.Youcanwritethepoemsbothinmodernorancientstyle.Ineitherway,wearesupposedtopayattentiontothetwobasicelementsofatypicalpoem:rhymeandrythem.Asforthetheme,itwouldbebetterifitreflectsthebeautyofthelifewearehaving.Yourworkswillbeondisplayinourlibraryattheendofnextmonth.Isincerelyhopeyoucanenjoytheprocessofwritingpoems.第二节读后续写(满分25分)Onepossibleversion:Atthatmoment,asswiftlyasbefore,thefatlittleboythrewanotherspadefulofsandatLarry.“Don’tdothat,littleboy,”shesaidsharply,leaningforwardonthebench.“Youmusn’tthrowsand!”Thebigmanonthebenchmovedhismouthasiftospitagain,butinsteadhespoke.Hedidnotlookather,butattheboyonly.“Yougorightahead,Joe,”hesaidloudly.“Throwallyouwant.Thishereisapublicsandbox.”MortonputhisTimesdowncarefullyonhislapandturnedhisfine,leanfacetowardtheman.“You’requiteright,”hesaidpleasantly,“butjustbecausethisisapublicplace….”“Aw,shutup,”saidtheman.Herheartbegantopound.Mortonhalfrose;theTimesslidtotheground.Slowlytheothermanstoodup.HetookacoupleofstepstowardMorton,thenstopped.Hestretchedhisgreatarms,waiting.Mortonwasevenpaleinfrontofthisbigman.Shepressedhertremblingkneestogether.Wouldtherebeviolence,fighting?Howdreadful,howincredible.Shemustdosomething,stopthem,callforhelp.Insuchasituation,it’seasytohaveafight.However,afightwouldn’thaveprovedanythingbeyondthefactthatthemanisbiggerthanMorton.Slowlyandwithheadhighshewalkedwithherhusbandandchildoutoftheplayground.
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